GB1506388A - Excavation of bore holes - Google Patents
Excavation of bore holesInfo
- Publication number
- GB1506388A GB1506388A GB14814/74A GB1481474A GB1506388A GB 1506388 A GB1506388 A GB 1506388A GB 14814/74 A GB14814/74 A GB 14814/74A GB 1481474 A GB1481474 A GB 1481474A GB 1506388 A GB1506388 A GB 1506388A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- casing
- cutting
- liquid
- hydraulic
- extracted
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 238000009412 basement excavation Methods 0.000 title abstract 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 abstract 4
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000011435 rock Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02F—DREDGING; SOIL-SHIFTING
- E02F3/00—Dredgers; Soil-shifting machines
- E02F3/04—Dredgers; Soil-shifting machines mechanically-driven
- E02F3/88—Dredgers; Soil-shifting machines mechanically-driven with arrangements acting by a sucking or forcing effect, e.g. suction dredgers
- E02F3/90—Component parts, e.g. arrangement or adaptation of pumps
- E02F3/92—Digging elements, e.g. suction heads
- E02F3/9256—Active suction heads; Suction heads with cutting elements, i.e. the cutting elements are mounted within the housing of the suction head
- E02F3/9268—Active suction heads; Suction heads with cutting elements, i.e. the cutting elements are mounted within the housing of the suction head with rotating cutting elements
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
- E21B—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
- E21B21/00—Methods or apparatus for flushing boreholes, e.g. by use of exhaust air from motor
- E21B21/06—Arrangements for treating drilling fluids outside the borehole
- E21B21/063—Arrangements for treating drilling fluids outside the borehole by separating components
- E21B21/065—Separating solids from drilling fluids
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02D—FOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
- E02D7/00—Methods or apparatus for placing sheet pile bulkheads, piles, mouldpipes, or other moulds
- E02D7/24—Placing by using fluid jets
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02D—FOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
- E02D7/00—Methods or apparatus for placing sheet pile bulkheads, piles, mouldpipes, or other moulds
- E02D7/26—Placing by using several means simultaneously
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02F—DREDGING; SOIL-SHIFTING
- E02F3/00—Dredgers; Soil-shifting machines
- E02F3/04—Dredgers; Soil-shifting machines mechanically-driven
- E02F3/88—Dredgers; Soil-shifting machines mechanically-driven with arrangements acting by a sucking or forcing effect, e.g. suction dredgers
- E02F3/8816—Mobile land installations
- E02F3/8825—Mobile land installations wherein at least a part of the soil-shifting equipment is mounted on a dipper-arm, backhoes or the like
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02F—DREDGING; SOIL-SHIFTING
- E02F3/00—Dredgers; Soil-shifting machines
- E02F3/04—Dredgers; Soil-shifting machines mechanically-driven
- E02F3/88—Dredgers; Soil-shifting machines mechanically-driven with arrangements acting by a sucking or forcing effect, e.g. suction dredgers
- E02F3/90—Component parts, e.g. arrangement or adaptation of pumps
- E02F3/92—Digging elements, e.g. suction heads
- E02F3/9256—Active suction heads; Suction heads with cutting elements, i.e. the cutting elements are mounted within the housing of the suction head
- E02F3/9268—Active suction heads; Suction heads with cutting elements, i.e. the cutting elements are mounted within the housing of the suction head with rotating cutting elements
- E02F3/9275—Active suction heads; Suction heads with cutting elements, i.e. the cutting elements are mounted within the housing of the suction head with rotating cutting elements with axis of rotation parallel to longitudinal axis of the suction pipe
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
- E21B—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
- E21B21/00—Methods or apparatus for flushing boreholes, e.g. by use of exhaust air from motor
- E21B21/06—Arrangements for treating drilling fluids outside the borehole
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
- E21B—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
- E21B3/00—Rotary drilling
- E21B3/02—Surface drives for rotary drilling
- E21B3/025—Surface drives for rotary drilling with a to-and-fro rotation of the tool
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
- E21B—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
- E21B4/00—Drives for drilling, used in the borehole
- E21B4/20—Drives for drilling, used in the borehole combined with surface drive
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
- E21B—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
- E21B7/00—Special methods or apparatus for drilling
- E21B7/20—Driving or forcing casings or pipes into boreholes, e.g. sinking; Simultaneously drilling and casing boreholes
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Geology (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Paleontology (AREA)
- Earth Drilling (AREA)
Abstract
1506388 Boring earth &c LILLEY-WADDINGTON Ltd 23 May 1975 [3 April 1974] 14814/74 Heading E1F Boreholes e.g. for pile foundations, are excavated by advancing a tubular casing 12 into the ground, cutting away the soil within the lower end of the casing 12 by cutting means 8 positioned within the casing adjacent the lower end, and removing the spoil by entraining it in a liquid which is fed into the upper end of the casing and extracted through at least one suction pipe 26 having an orifice 28 situated above and adjacent to the cutting means 8, the liquid extracted being passed through a sealed container where the spoil settles out and from which the liquid is returned to the casing 12 by means of at least one pump situated downstream of the container and providing the suction for extracting the liquid from the casing. In the preferred embodiment, the cutting means 8 comprises a cruciform arrangement of serrated plates 10, which are rotated by a hydraulic motor 4. This unit is retained in the casing 12 by means of fixed and movable clamping plates, 16, 18 respectively, actuated by a hydraulic cylinder 22. This latter and the motor 4 are powered by a hydraulic pump at ground level. When the clamping means are released, the unit may be raised or lowered by a suspension cable. The casing 12 is provided with a serrated cutting edge 14 at its lower end, and, as excavation proceeds, further units of casing are joined to the top. The casing 12 is filled with water or slurry to ground level or slightly below. The casing 12 is pushed into the ground by means of a rig having hydraulic rams and a clamping collar in order to oscillate the casing rotationally whilst applying a downward force. A mechanical grab may be lowered into the casing to remove large pieces of rock. In alternative arrangements, the cutting means may be supported by a shaft extending from the top of the casing, the motor being provided at the top or bottom of the casing. In situations where the casing may be extracted prior to concreting, the cutting machine might be rigidly secured within the lower unit of the casing.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB14814/74A GB1506388A (en) | 1975-05-23 | 1975-05-23 | Excavation of bore holes |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB14814/74A GB1506388A (en) | 1975-05-23 | 1975-05-23 | Excavation of bore holes |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB1506388A true GB1506388A (en) | 1978-04-05 |
Family
ID=10047956
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB14814/74A Expired GB1506388A (en) | 1975-05-23 | 1975-05-23 | Excavation of bore holes |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
GB (1) | GB1506388A (en) |
Cited By (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2534952A1 (en) * | 1982-10-20 | 1984-04-27 | Frankignoul Pieux Armes | METHOD FOR INSTALLING A PIEU IN THE SOIL, AND PIEU USED THEREIN |
EP1533560A1 (en) * | 2003-11-19 | 2005-05-25 | Uponor Innovation Ab | Method of relining an underground pipe |
EP2562310A1 (en) * | 2011-08-23 | 2013-02-27 | BAUER Maschinen GmbH | Submarine drilling assembly and method for producing a borehole in a sea floor |
EP2562348A1 (en) * | 2011-08-23 | 2013-02-27 | BAUER Maschinen GmbH | Underwater drilling assembly and method for producing a borehole |
EP2615239A1 (en) * | 2012-01-02 | 2013-07-17 | GeoSea NV | Device and method for drilling shafts in a ground consisting of rock, clay and/or related materials |
EP2703596A1 (en) * | 2012-08-31 | 2014-03-05 | BAUER Maschinen GmbH | Drilling device and method for producing a borehole |
CN105421408A (en) * | 2015-12-31 | 2016-03-23 | 叶连国 | L-shaped pile and rectangular pile rectangular plug-in equipment |
CN105442542A (en) * | 2015-12-31 | 2016-03-30 | 宋姝娴 | Trapezoidal buckling equipment for L-shaped piles and rectangular piles |
CN105586881A (en) * | 2016-02-18 | 2016-05-18 | 韩希鹏 | Trapezoidal engaging equipment for X-shaped piles and rectangular piles |
-
1975
- 1975-05-23 GB GB14814/74A patent/GB1506388A/en not_active Expired
Cited By (15)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2534952A1 (en) * | 1982-10-20 | 1984-04-27 | Frankignoul Pieux Armes | METHOD FOR INSTALLING A PIEU IN THE SOIL, AND PIEU USED THEREIN |
EP1533560A1 (en) * | 2003-11-19 | 2005-05-25 | Uponor Innovation Ab | Method of relining an underground pipe |
US8757289B2 (en) | 2011-08-23 | 2014-06-24 | Bauer Maschinen Gmbh | Underwater drilling arrangement and method for making a bore in a bed of a water body |
EP2562348A1 (en) * | 2011-08-23 | 2013-02-27 | BAUER Maschinen GmbH | Underwater drilling assembly and method for producing a borehole |
US8720603B2 (en) | 2011-08-23 | 2014-05-13 | Bauer Maschinen Gmbh | Underwater drilling arrangement and method for making a bore |
EP2562310A1 (en) * | 2011-08-23 | 2013-02-27 | BAUER Maschinen GmbH | Submarine drilling assembly and method for producing a borehole in a sea floor |
EP2562310B1 (en) | 2011-08-23 | 2016-07-20 | BAUER Maschinen GmbH | Submarine drilling assembly and method for producing a borehole in a sea floor |
EP2615239A1 (en) * | 2012-01-02 | 2013-07-17 | GeoSea NV | Device and method for drilling shafts in a ground consisting of rock, clay and/or related materials |
BE1020365A4 (en) * | 2012-01-02 | 2013-08-06 | Geosea N V | DEVICE AND METHOD FOR DRILLING SHAFTES IN A SURFACE MADE OF ROCK, CLAY AND / OR RELATED MATERIALS. |
EP2615239B1 (en) | 2012-01-02 | 2019-10-30 | GeoSea NV | Device and method for drilling shafts in a ground consisting of rock, clay and/or related materials |
EP2703596A1 (en) * | 2012-08-31 | 2014-03-05 | BAUER Maschinen GmbH | Drilling device and method for producing a borehole |
WO2014032847A1 (en) * | 2012-08-31 | 2014-03-06 | Bauer Maschinen Gmbh | Boring apparatus and method for producing a bore |
CN105421408A (en) * | 2015-12-31 | 2016-03-23 | 叶连国 | L-shaped pile and rectangular pile rectangular plug-in equipment |
CN105442542A (en) * | 2015-12-31 | 2016-03-30 | 宋姝娴 | Trapezoidal buckling equipment for L-shaped piles and rectangular piles |
CN105586881A (en) * | 2016-02-18 | 2016-05-18 | 韩希鹏 | Trapezoidal engaging equipment for X-shaped piles and rectangular piles |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PS | Patent sealed [section 19, patents act 1949] | ||
PCNP | Patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee |