GB1500776A - Fibre reinforced composite structures - Google Patents

Fibre reinforced composite structures

Info

Publication number
GB1500776A
GB1500776A GB14902/75A GB1490275A GB1500776A GB 1500776 A GB1500776 A GB 1500776A GB 14902/75 A GB14902/75 A GB 14902/75A GB 1490275 A GB1490275 A GB 1490275A GB 1500776 A GB1500776 A GB 1500776A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
fibre
april
reinforced composite
fastening means
resin matrix
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
GB14902/75A
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Rolls Royce PLC
Original Assignee
Rolls Royce PLC
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Rolls Royce PLC filed Critical Rolls Royce PLC
Priority to GB14902/75A priority Critical patent/GB1500776A/en
Publication of GB1500776A publication Critical patent/GB1500776A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C70/00Shaping composites, i.e. plastics material comprising reinforcements, fillers or preformed parts, e.g. inserts
    • B29C70/04Shaping composites, i.e. plastics material comprising reinforcements, fillers or preformed parts, e.g. inserts comprising reinforcements only, e.g. self-reinforcing plastics
    • B29C70/28Shaping operations therefor
    • B29C70/54Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations, e.g. feeding or storage of prepregs or SMC after impregnation or during ageing
    • B29C70/543Fixing the position or configuration of fibrous reinforcements before or during moulding
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01DNON-POSITIVE DISPLACEMENT MACHINES OR ENGINES, e.g. STEAM TURBINES
    • F01D5/00Blades; Blade-carrying members; Heating, heat-insulating, cooling or antivibration means on the blades or the members
    • F01D5/12Blades
    • F01D5/28Selecting particular materials; Particular measures relating thereto; Measures against erosion or corrosion
    • F01D5/282Selecting composite materials, e.g. blades with reinforcing filaments
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04DNON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
    • F04D29/00Details, component parts, or accessories
    • F04D29/26Rotors specially for elastic fluids
    • F04D29/32Rotors specially for elastic fluids for axial flow pumps
    • F04D29/321Rotors specially for elastic fluids for axial flow pumps for axial flow compressors
    • F04D29/324Blades
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29LINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS B29C, RELATING TO PARTICULAR ARTICLES
    • B29L2031/00Other particular articles
    • B29L2031/08Blades for rotors, stators, fans, turbines or the like, e.g. screw propellers
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F05INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
    • F05DINDEXING SCHEME FOR ASPECTS RELATING TO NON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES OR ENGINES, GAS-TURBINES OR JET-PROPULSION PLANTS
    • F05D2240/00Components
    • F05D2240/20Rotors
    • F05D2240/30Characteristics of rotor blades, i.e. of any element transforming dynamic fluid energy to or from rotational energy and being attached to a rotor
    • F05D2240/303Characteristics of rotor blades, i.e. of any element transforming dynamic fluid energy to or from rotational energy and being attached to a rotor related to the leading edge of a rotor blade

Abstract

1500776 Turbomachine blades ROLLSROYCE Ltd 8 April 1976 [11 April 1975] 14902/75 Heading FIT An aerofoil structure, e.g. a ducted fan blade, comprises a main body 19 formed from layers of fibre reinforced composite material bonded together and attached by fastening means 19a extending transversely of the fibres, a strengthening member 20 being secured adjacent the leading edge by an over-lying skin 21 attached to body 19 by stitching or stapling 22. The fibre reinforcement may be of carbon fibres in a resin matrix, whereas member 20 is a steel rod and skin 21 a sheet of titanium or stainless steel having an undulating trailing edge 21a to avoid stress concentrations. Fastening means 19a may be fibre inserts, metal pins or staples, which may be notched to increase the bond with the resin matrix. Steel wire may be used for stitches 22. Blade root 23 has an insert 24 of glass reinforced plastics.
GB14902/75A 1976-04-08 1976-04-08 Fibre reinforced composite structures Expired GB1500776A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB14902/75A GB1500776A (en) 1976-04-08 1976-04-08 Fibre reinforced composite structures

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB14902/75A GB1500776A (en) 1976-04-08 1976-04-08 Fibre reinforced composite structures

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB1500776A true GB1500776A (en) 1978-02-08

Family

ID=10049562

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB14902/75A Expired GB1500776A (en) 1976-04-08 1976-04-08 Fibre reinforced composite structures

Country Status (1)

Country Link
GB (1) GB1500776A (en)

Cited By (19)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2208125A (en) * 1987-06-04 1989-03-01 Mtu Muenchen Gmbh Compressor blade and mounting arrangement
US4944655A (en) * 1988-05-10 1990-07-31 Mtu Motoren- Und Turbinen-Union Munich Gmbh Propeller blade of a fiber-reinforced plastic material
FR2664941A1 (en) * 1990-07-20 1992-01-24 Gen Electric PERFECTED AERODYNAMIC PLANAR FIN AND METHOD OF MANUFACTURE.
FR2682992A1 (en) * 1991-10-23 1993-04-30 Snecma Turbomachine blade system made of composite material having a matrix based on an elastomer
FR2684719A1 (en) * 1991-12-04 1993-06-11 Snecma TURBOMACHINE DAWN COMPRISING PATTERNS OF COMPOSITE MATERIAL.
FR2718101A1 (en) * 1994-04-05 1995-10-06 Mtu Muenchen Gmbh Blade according to a fiber-based composite manufacturing method having a protective profile in case of encountering foreign bodies, ice blocks, birds or others.
JP2600039Y2 (en) 1992-04-02 1999-09-27 石川島播磨重工業株式会社 Fan exit guide vane
EP1884623A2 (en) * 2006-07-27 2008-02-06 Siemens Power Generation, Inc. Hollow CMC airfoil with internal stitch
EP1887187A2 (en) * 2006-07-31 2008-02-13 General Electric Company Rotor blade
FR2906320A1 (en) * 2006-09-26 2008-03-28 Snecma Sa AUBE COMPOSITE TURBOMACHINE WITH METAL REINFORCEMENT
FR2972125A1 (en) * 2011-03-01 2012-09-07 Snecma Method for making metal reinforcement that is utilized for protecting leading edge of fan blade of turboshaft engine in e.g. aircraft, involves hot pressing of metal structure in form tool for causing agglomeration of metal structure
US20140161520A1 (en) * 2012-12-10 2014-06-12 Rolls-Royce Plc Joint structure and method
US8851855B2 (en) 2010-07-05 2014-10-07 Rolls-Royce Plc Composite turbomachine blade
US8920115B2 (en) 2010-08-06 2014-12-30 Rolls-Royce Plc Composite material and method
EP2886321A1 (en) * 2013-12-17 2015-06-24 Rolls-Royce plc A laminated composite structure and related method
US10385869B2 (en) * 2016-03-08 2019-08-20 Rolls-Royce Plc Composite component
US11131196B2 (en) * 2015-12-21 2021-09-28 Safran Aircraft Engines Leading edge shield
FR3115079A1 (en) * 2020-10-12 2022-04-15 Safran Aircraft Engines BLADE IN COMPOSITE MATERIAL INCLUDING LEADING EDGE SHIELD, TURBOMACHINE INCLUDING BLADE
CN114961873A (en) * 2021-02-25 2022-08-30 中国航发商用航空发动机有限责任公司 Recoverable deformation blade and turbofan engine comprising same

Cited By (30)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2208125A (en) * 1987-06-04 1989-03-01 Mtu Muenchen Gmbh Compressor blade and mounting arrangement
GB2208125B (en) * 1987-06-04 1992-02-19 Mtu Muenchen Gmbh Mounting a fibre-technology formed rotor blade.
US4944655A (en) * 1988-05-10 1990-07-31 Mtu Motoren- Und Turbinen-Union Munich Gmbh Propeller blade of a fiber-reinforced plastic material
FR2664941A1 (en) * 1990-07-20 1992-01-24 Gen Electric PERFECTED AERODYNAMIC PLANAR FIN AND METHOD OF MANUFACTURE.
BE1004771A3 (en) * 1990-07-20 1993-01-26 Gen Electric Composite blade with increased shearing power
FR2682992A1 (en) * 1991-10-23 1993-04-30 Snecma Turbomachine blade system made of composite material having a matrix based on an elastomer
FR2684719A1 (en) * 1991-12-04 1993-06-11 Snecma TURBOMACHINE DAWN COMPRISING PATTERNS OF COMPOSITE MATERIAL.
US5308228A (en) * 1991-12-04 1994-05-03 Societe Nationale d'Etude et de Construction de Moteurs d`Aviation "S.N.E.C.M.A." Gas turbine blade comprising layers of composite material
JP2600039Y2 (en) 1992-04-02 1999-09-27 石川島播磨重工業株式会社 Fan exit guide vane
FR2718101A1 (en) * 1994-04-05 1995-10-06 Mtu Muenchen Gmbh Blade according to a fiber-based composite manufacturing method having a protective profile in case of encountering foreign bodies, ice blocks, birds or others.
GB2288441A (en) * 1994-04-05 1995-10-18 Mtu Muenchen Gmbh Composite blade with leading edge protection
EP1884623A2 (en) * 2006-07-27 2008-02-06 Siemens Power Generation, Inc. Hollow CMC airfoil with internal stitch
EP1884623A3 (en) * 2006-07-27 2011-06-01 Siemens Energy, Inc. Hollow CMC airfoil with internal stitch
EP1887187A2 (en) * 2006-07-31 2008-02-13 General Electric Company Rotor blade
EP1887187A3 (en) * 2006-07-31 2013-01-23 General Electric Company Rotor blade
EP1908919A1 (en) * 2006-09-26 2008-04-09 Snecma Composite vane of a turbomachine with metal reinforcement
FR2906320A1 (en) * 2006-09-26 2008-03-28 Snecma Sa AUBE COMPOSITE TURBOMACHINE WITH METAL REINFORCEMENT
US8137073B2 (en) 2006-09-26 2012-03-20 Snecma Composite turbomachine blade with metal reinforcement
US8851855B2 (en) 2010-07-05 2014-10-07 Rolls-Royce Plc Composite turbomachine blade
US8920115B2 (en) 2010-08-06 2014-12-30 Rolls-Royce Plc Composite material and method
FR2972125A1 (en) * 2011-03-01 2012-09-07 Snecma Method for making metal reinforcement that is utilized for protecting leading edge of fan blade of turboshaft engine in e.g. aircraft, involves hot pressing of metal structure in form tool for causing agglomeration of metal structure
US9327446B2 (en) * 2012-12-10 2016-05-03 Rolls-Royce Plc Joint structure and method
US20140161520A1 (en) * 2012-12-10 2014-06-12 Rolls-Royce Plc Joint structure and method
EP2886321A1 (en) * 2013-12-17 2015-06-24 Rolls-Royce plc A laminated composite structure and related method
US9682527B2 (en) 2013-12-17 2017-06-20 Rolls-Royce Plc Laminated composite structure and related method
US11131196B2 (en) * 2015-12-21 2021-09-28 Safran Aircraft Engines Leading edge shield
US10385869B2 (en) * 2016-03-08 2019-08-20 Rolls-Royce Plc Composite component
FR3115079A1 (en) * 2020-10-12 2022-04-15 Safran Aircraft Engines BLADE IN COMPOSITE MATERIAL INCLUDING LEADING EDGE SHIELD, TURBOMACHINE INCLUDING BLADE
WO2022079370A1 (en) * 2020-10-12 2022-04-21 Safran Aircraft Engines Blade made of composite material comprising a leading edge shield, turbine engine comprising the blade
CN114961873A (en) * 2021-02-25 2022-08-30 中国航发商用航空发动机有限责任公司 Recoverable deformation blade and turbofan engine comprising same

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
GB1500776A (en) Fibre reinforced composite structures
ES8302209A1 (en) Rotorblades in shell construction.
US20130330496A1 (en) Composite structure with low density core and composite stitching reinforcement
US3528753A (en) Helicopter blade with non-homogeneous structural spar
US4810167A (en) Composite aircraft propeller blade
EP3222815A1 (en) Airfoil with multi-material reinforcement
EP1216816B1 (en) Composite material stiffened panel and manufacturing method thereof
US7377752B2 (en) Wind blade spar cap and method of making
DE19535713B4 (en) composite blade
AU762337B2 (en) Composite laminates
KR102164976B1 (en) Composite laminated plate having reduced crossply angle
US3602608A (en) Composite blade
RU93056602A (en) HELICOPTER TAIL VANE BLADE IN THE CIRCUIT BASED ON THE THERMOPLASTIC COMPOSITE MATERIAL AND METHOD FOR ITS MANUFACTURE
BR8500037A (en) SOLID PLASTIC MATERIAL BLADE REINFORCED WITH FIBER
GB1600065A (en) Rotor blade and process for manufacturing the same
GB1433519A (en) Turbomachine blades made of composite fibres
US20180274374A1 (en) Blade comprising a leading edge shield and method for producing the blade
GB1411379A (en) Fibre reinforced composite structures
FR2413264A1 (en) SUPPORTING SAIL FOR AERODYNE AND AERODYNE EQUIPPED WITH SUCH A CANOPY
US2467031A (en) Rotor blade for rotating wing aircraft
Ogin et al. Transverse ply crack growth and associated stiffness reduction during the fatigue of a simple crossply laminate
GB1536899A (en) Fibre reinforced composite structures
GB1379749A (en) Ski
JPH0357600Y2 (en)
Yuan et al. Structural optimization for vibration reduction of composite helicopter rotor blades with advanced geometry tips subject to multidisciplinary constraints

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PS Patent sealed
PCNP Patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee