GB1499041A - Derivatives of kanamycin - Google Patents

Derivatives of kanamycin

Info

Publication number
GB1499041A
GB1499041A GB10349/75A GB1034975A GB1499041A GB 1499041 A GB1499041 A GB 1499041A GB 10349/75 A GB10349/75 A GB 10349/75A GB 1034975 A GB1034975 A GB 1034975A GB 1499041 A GB1499041 A GB 1499041A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
amino
kanamycin
hydroxybutyryl
alkyl
pharmaceutically acceptable
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
GB10349/75A
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Microbial Chemistry Research Foundation
Original Assignee
Microbial Chemistry Research Foundation
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Microbial Chemistry Research Foundation filed Critical Microbial Chemistry Research Foundation
Publication of GB1499041A publication Critical patent/GB1499041A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07HSUGARS; DERIVATIVES THEREOF; NUCLEOSIDES; NUCLEOTIDES; NUCLEIC ACIDS
    • C07H15/00Compounds containing hydrocarbon or substituted hydrocarbon radicals directly attached to hetero atoms of saccharide radicals
    • C07H15/20Carbocyclic rings
    • C07H15/22Cyclohexane rings, substituted by nitrogen atoms
    • C07H15/222Cyclohexane rings substituted by at least two nitrogen atoms
    • C07H15/226Cyclohexane rings substituted by at least two nitrogen atoms with at least two saccharide radicals directly attached to the cyclohexane rings
    • C07H15/234Cyclohexane rings substituted by at least two nitrogen atoms with at least two saccharide radicals directly attached to the cyclohexane rings attached to non-adjacent ring carbon atoms of the cyclohexane rings, e.g. kanamycins, tobramycin, nebramycin, gentamicin A2
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61PSPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
    • A61P31/00Antiinfectives, i.e. antibiotics, antiseptics, chemotherapeutics
    • A61P31/04Antibacterial agents
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P20/00Technologies relating to chemical industry
    • Y02P20/50Improvements relating to the production of bulk chemicals
    • Y02P20/55Design of synthesis routes, e.g. reducing the use of auxiliary or protecting groups

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Communicable Diseases (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Genetics & Genomics (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Biochemistry (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Oncology (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Biotechnology (AREA)
  • Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
  • Pharmacology & Pharmacy (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Saccharide Compounds (AREA)
  • Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)

Abstract

1499041 1 - N - (L - 4 - Amino - 2 - hydroxybutyryl) - 6<SP>1</SP> - N - alkyl - kanamycins A ZAIDAN HOJIN BISEIBUTSU KAGAKU KENKYU KAI 12 March 1975 [22 March 1974] 10349/75 Heading C2C Novel 1 - N - (L - 4 - amino - 2 - hydroxybutyryl)-6<SP>1</SP>-N-alkyl kanamycins A of the general formula wherein R is a C 1-4 alkyl group, and pharmaceutically acceptable acid addition salt thereof are prepared by acylating the 1-amino group of kanamycin A with L-4-amino-2-hydroxybutyric acid or a functional equivalent thereof and alkylating the 61-amino group (amino and hydroxyl groups not involved in the reactions are optionally protected, the protecting group(s) being subsequently removed), followed optionally by salification of the product. Examples of intermediates obtained in the above process are 6<SP>1</SP>-N-t-butoxycarbonylkanamycin A (prepared by reacting kanamycin A with t-butoxycarbonyl azide) and 3,3<SP>1</SP>-di-N- benzyloxycarbonyl - 1 - mono - N - (L - 4 - benzyloxycarbonylamino - 2 - hydroxybutyryl)kanamycin A (prepared by treating 6<SP>1</SP>-N-t-butoxycarbonylkanamycin A with the N-hydroxysuccinimide ester of L-4-benzyloxycarbonylamino-2-hydroxybutyric acid, followed by benzyloxycarbonyl chloride and then 90% trifluoroacetic acid). Pharmaceutical compositons having antibacterial activity comprise, as active ingredient, a 1 - N - (L - 4 - amino - 2 - hydroxybutyryl) - 6<SP>1</SP>- N-alkyl-kanamycin A of the general formula above or a pharmaceutically acceptable acid addition salt thereof, in combination with a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier.
GB10349/75A 1974-03-22 1975-03-12 Derivatives of kanamycin Expired GB1499041A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP3154874A JPS5512039B2 (en) 1974-03-22 1974-03-22

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB1499041A true GB1499041A (en) 1978-01-25

Family

ID=12334229

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB10349/75A Expired GB1499041A (en) 1974-03-22 1975-03-12 Derivatives of kanamycin

Country Status (4)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS5512039B2 (en)
DE (1) DE2512587C3 (en)
FR (1) FR2264556B1 (en)
GB (1) GB1499041A (en)

Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4136254A (en) * 1976-06-17 1979-01-23 Schering Corporation Process of selectively blocking amino functions in aminoglycosides using transition metal salts and intermediates used thereby
EP0000057B1 (en) * 1977-06-10 1982-07-14 Bayer Ag Selectively protected 4,6-di-o-(aminoglycosyl)-1,3-diamino-cyclitols
US4282350A (en) * 1977-08-05 1981-08-04 Schering Corporation Selective 3"-N-acylation of 1,3"-di-N-unprotected-poly-N-protected-4,6-di-O-(aminoglycosyl)-1,3-diaminocyclitols

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPS50140420A (en) 1975-11-11
DE2512587B2 (en) 1979-11-08
JPS5512039B2 (en) 1980-03-29
DE2512587A1 (en) 1975-09-25
FR2264556A1 (en) 1975-10-17
FR2264556B1 (en) 1978-08-04
DE2512587C3 (en) 1980-07-24

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PS Patent sealed
PCNP Patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee