GB149114A - Improvements in and relating to illuminating or signal projectiles - Google Patents
Improvements in and relating to illuminating or signal projectilesInfo
- Publication number
- GB149114A GB149114A GB1539419A GB1539419A GB149114A GB 149114 A GB149114 A GB 149114A GB 1539419 A GB1539419 A GB 1539419A GB 1539419 A GB1539419 A GB 1539419A GB 149114 A GB149114 A GB 149114A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- flare
- parachute
- casing
- composition
- lbs
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F42—AMMUNITION; BLASTING
- F42B—EXPLOSIVE CHARGES, e.g. FOR BLASTING, FIREWORKS, AMMUNITION
- F42B12/00—Projectiles, missiles or mines characterised by the warhead, the intended effect, or the material
- F42B12/02—Projectiles, missiles or mines characterised by the warhead, the intended effect, or the material characterised by the warhead or the intended effect
- F42B12/36—Projectiles, missiles or mines characterised by the warhead, the intended effect, or the material characterised by the warhead or the intended effect for dispensing materials; for producing chemical or physical reaction; for signalling ; for transmitting information
- F42B12/56—Projectiles, missiles or mines characterised by the warhead, the intended effect, or the material characterised by the warhead or the intended effect for dispensing materials; for producing chemical or physical reaction; for signalling ; for transmitting information for dispensing discrete solid bodies
- F42B12/58—Cluster or cargo ammunition, i.e. projectiles containing one or more submissiles
- F42B12/62—Cluster or cargo ammunition, i.e. projectiles containing one or more submissiles the submissiles being ejected parallel to the longitudinal axis of the projectile
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Aiming, Guidance, Guns With A Light Source, Armor, Camouflage, And Targets (AREA)
Abstract
149,114. Darling, R. A. June 19, 1919. Pyrotechnic devices and compositions.-Relates to projectiles which expel a parachute flare during flight, and consists mainly in causing the expulsion by the gases generated by the flare composition instead of by a separate explosive charge. In the form shown, a time fuse 13 vented by holes 30 causes a plunger 32 situated in a partition 28<a> to be driven against a primer 33 for igniting a flare 18. The gases generated by the flare dislodge a covering disk 20 from the mouth of the flare casing 17 and eject the flare and the parachute 24 through the rear end of the shell 10, the base 14, previously retained by pins 15, 16 being simultaneously blown off. The parachute is arranged against a spring 34 in a split casing 23 which, with the help of the spring, opens out and releases the parachute. Several parachutes in tandem fashion may be used. Gas checks 25 are interposed between the open front end of the parachute casing 23 and the base of the flare casing 17. The parachute is connected to the flare by a swivel 26. The flare composition is compressed into a casing 17 which tapers inwardly towards its mouth and is internally screw-threaded to grip the composition firmly. A suitable flare composition contains barium nitrate 16 lbs. 14 oz., magnesium 6 lbs. 10 oz., ammonium perchlorate 2 oz., linseed glue 1 lb. 5 oz., and sodium carbonate 2 oz. To facilitate ignition, a small charge of black powder is provided at the ignition point, or the composition is packed more loosely at that point. In modifications, (1) a ball-bearing is provided for the swivel; (2) the plunger 32 and primer 33 are omitted and the flare ignited directly by the time fuse; and (3) the partition 28a is omitted.
Priority Applications (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB1539419A GB149114A (en) | 1919-06-19 | 1919-06-19 | Improvements in and relating to illuminating or signal projectiles |
FR501696A FR501696A (en) | 1919-06-19 | 1919-07-16 | Luminous projectile or launching signals |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB1539419A GB149114A (en) | 1919-06-19 | 1919-06-19 | Improvements in and relating to illuminating or signal projectiles |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB149114A true GB149114A (en) | 1920-08-12 |
Family
ID=10058363
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB1539419A Expired GB149114A (en) | 1919-06-19 | 1919-06-19 | Improvements in and relating to illuminating or signal projectiles |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
FR (1) | FR501696A (en) |
GB (1) | GB149114A (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0152725A2 (en) * | 1984-01-20 | 1985-08-28 | Simmel Difesa S.R.L. | Anti-strain device for artillery projectiles |
ES2219146A1 (en) * | 2001-09-25 | 2004-11-16 | Falken, S.A. | Tear-gas or signaling smoke-generating cartridge, has a spacer which defines a chamber between the end wall and the closest charge where combustion gases are progressively charged until pressure blows off the cover |
-
1919
- 1919-06-19 GB GB1539419A patent/GB149114A/en not_active Expired
- 1919-07-16 FR FR501696A patent/FR501696A/en not_active Expired
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0152725A2 (en) * | 1984-01-20 | 1985-08-28 | Simmel Difesa S.R.L. | Anti-strain device for artillery projectiles |
EP0152725A3 (en) * | 1984-01-20 | 1988-03-16 | Simmel S.P.A. | Anti-strain device for artillery projectiles |
ES2219146A1 (en) * | 2001-09-25 | 2004-11-16 | Falken, S.A. | Tear-gas or signaling smoke-generating cartridge, has a spacer which defines a chamber between the end wall and the closest charge where combustion gases are progressively charged until pressure blows off the cover |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
FR501696A (en) | 1920-04-21 |
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