GB1480387A - Lubricating oil - Google Patents

Lubricating oil

Info

Publication number
GB1480387A
GB1480387A GB41738/74A GB4173874A GB1480387A GB 1480387 A GB1480387 A GB 1480387A GB 41738/74 A GB41738/74 A GB 41738/74A GB 4173874 A GB4173874 A GB 4173874A GB 1480387 A GB1480387 A GB 1480387A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
chlorinated
composition
sulphur
lubricating
containing compound
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
GB41738/74A
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Atlantic Richfield Co
Original Assignee
Atlantic Richfield Co
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Atlantic Richfield Co filed Critical Atlantic Richfield Co
Publication of GB1480387A publication Critical patent/GB1480387A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

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    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10MLUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M141/00Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being a mixture of two or more compounds covered by more than one of the main groups C10M125/00 - C10M139/00, each of these compounds being essential
    • C10M141/08Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being a mixture of two or more compounds covered by more than one of the main groups C10M125/00 - C10M139/00, each of these compounds being essential at least one of them being an organic sulfur-, selenium- or tellurium-containing compound
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    • C10M2203/00Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds and hydrocarbon fractions as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2203/10Petroleum or coal fractions, e.g. tars, solvents, bitumen
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    • C10M2203/00Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds and hydrocarbon fractions as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2203/10Petroleum or coal fractions, e.g. tars, solvents, bitumen
    • C10M2203/102Aliphatic fractions
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    • C10M2207/00Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds containing hydrogen, carbon and oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2207/02Hydroxy compounds
    • C10M2207/023Hydroxy compounds having hydroxy groups bound to carbon atoms of six-membered aromatic rings
    • C10M2207/027Neutral salts thereof
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    • C10M2207/00Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds containing hydrogen, carbon and oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2207/10Carboxylix acids; Neutral salts thereof
    • C10M2207/12Carboxylix acids; Neutral salts thereof having carboxyl groups bound to acyclic or cycloaliphatic carbon atoms
    • C10M2207/121Carboxylix acids; Neutral salts thereof having carboxyl groups bound to acyclic or cycloaliphatic carbon atoms having hydrocarbon chains of seven or less carbon atoms
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    • C10M2207/00Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds containing hydrogen, carbon and oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2207/10Carboxylix acids; Neutral salts thereof
    • C10M2207/12Carboxylix acids; Neutral salts thereof having carboxyl groups bound to acyclic or cycloaliphatic carbon atoms
    • C10M2207/121Carboxylix acids; Neutral salts thereof having carboxyl groups bound to acyclic or cycloaliphatic carbon atoms having hydrocarbon chains of seven or less carbon atoms
    • C10M2207/122Carboxylix acids; Neutral salts thereof having carboxyl groups bound to acyclic or cycloaliphatic carbon atoms having hydrocarbon chains of seven or less carbon atoms monocarboxylic
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    • C10M2207/121Carboxylix acids; Neutral salts thereof having carboxyl groups bound to acyclic or cycloaliphatic carbon atoms having hydrocarbon chains of seven or less carbon atoms
    • C10M2207/123Carboxylix acids; Neutral salts thereof having carboxyl groups bound to acyclic or cycloaliphatic carbon atoms having hydrocarbon chains of seven or less carbon atoms polycarboxylic
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    • C10M2207/121Carboxylix acids; Neutral salts thereof having carboxyl groups bound to acyclic or cycloaliphatic carbon atoms having hydrocarbon chains of seven or less carbon atoms
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    • C10M2207/129Carboxylix acids; Neutral salts thereof having carboxyl groups bound to acyclic or cycloaliphatic carbon atoms having hydrocarbon chains of thirty or more carbon atoms
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    • C10M2211/00Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing halogen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
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    • C10M2211/02Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing halogen as ingredients in lubricant compositions containing carbon, hydrogen and halogen only
    • C10M2211/022Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing halogen as ingredients in lubricant compositions containing carbon, hydrogen and halogen only aliphatic
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    • C10M2211/02Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing halogen as ingredients in lubricant compositions containing carbon, hydrogen and halogen only
    • C10M2211/024Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing halogen as ingredients in lubricant compositions containing carbon, hydrogen and halogen only aromatic
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    • C10M2211/04Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing halogen as ingredients in lubricant compositions containing carbon, hydrogen, halogen, and oxygen
    • C10M2211/044Acids; Salts or esters thereof
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    • C10M2211/06Perfluorinated compounds
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    • C10M2211/08Halogenated waxes
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    • C10M2213/062Polytetrafluoroethylene [PTFE]
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    • C10M2215/02Amines, e.g. polyalkylene polyamines; Quaternary amines
    • C10M2215/04Amines, e.g. polyalkylene polyamines; Quaternary amines having amino groups bound to acyclic or cycloaliphatic carbon atoms
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    • C10MLUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2219/00Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing sulfur, selenium or tellurium as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2219/10Heterocyclic compounds containing sulfur, selenium or tellurium compounds in the ring
    • C10M2219/102Heterocyclic compounds containing sulfur, selenium or tellurium compounds in the ring containing sulfur and carbon only in the ring
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    • C10M2219/00Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing sulfur, selenium or tellurium as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2219/10Heterocyclic compounds containing sulfur, selenium or tellurium compounds in the ring
    • C10M2219/104Heterocyclic compounds containing sulfur, selenium or tellurium compounds in the ring containing sulfur and carbon with nitrogen or oxygen in the ring
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    • C10M2219/00Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing sulfur, selenium or tellurium as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2219/10Heterocyclic compounds containing sulfur, selenium or tellurium compounds in the ring
    • C10M2219/104Heterocyclic compounds containing sulfur, selenium or tellurium compounds in the ring containing sulfur and carbon with nitrogen or oxygen in the ring
    • C10M2219/106Thiadiazoles
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    • C10M2221/00Organic macromolecular compounds containing sulfur, selenium or tellurium as ingredients in lubricant compositions
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    • C10M2221/00Organic macromolecular compounds containing sulfur, selenium or tellurium as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2221/02Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions of monomers involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
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    • C10M2223/00Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing phosphorus as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2223/12Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing phosphorus as ingredients in lubricant compositions obtained by phosphorisation of organic compounds, e.g. with PxSy, PxSyHal or PxOy
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    • C10M2225/00Organic macromolecular compounds containing phosphorus as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2225/04Organic macromolecular compounds containing phosphorus as ingredients in lubricant compositions obtained by phosphorisation of macromolecualr compounds not containing phosphorus in the monomers
    • C10M2225/041Hydrocarbon polymers
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    • C10M2229/00Organic macromolecular compounds containing atoms of elements not provided for in groups C10M2205/00, C10M2209/00, C10M2213/00, C10M2217/00, C10M2221/00 or C10M2225/00 as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2229/02Unspecified siloxanes; Silicones
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    • C10M2229/04Siloxanes with specific structure
    • C10M2229/05Siloxanes with specific structure containing atoms other than silicon, hydrogen, oxygen or carbon
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    • C10N2040/00Specified use or application for which the lubricating composition is intended
    • C10N2040/135Steam engines or turbines
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    • C10N2040/25Internal-combustion engines
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    • C10N2040/251Alcohol fueled engines
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    • C10N2040/00Specified use or application for which the lubricating composition is intended
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    • C10N2040/255Gasoline engines
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    • C10N2040/00Specified use or application for which the lubricating composition is intended
    • C10N2040/25Internal-combustion engines
    • C10N2040/255Gasoline engines
    • C10N2040/28Rotary engines

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Lubricants (AREA)

Abstract

1480387 Lubricants ATLANTIC RICHFIELD CO 25 Sept 1974 [26 Sept 1973] 41738/74 Heading C5F A lubricating oil composition comprises a major proportion by weight of oil of lubricating viscosity, at least one sulphur-containing compound having the structure wherein each R<SP>1</SP> is a monovalent essentially hydrocarbon radical containing from 1 to 30 carbon atoms, x and y are from 1 to 9, and at least one naphthyl amine having the following structure wherein R<SP>2</SP> is selected from H and R<SP>1</SP>, a is from 0 to 7 and D is R<SP>1</SP>, the sulphur-containing compound and the naphthyl amine being present in an amount sufficient to improve the resistance to oxidation of the lubricating composition. The composition may include (a) various alkali metal or alkaline earth metal sulphonates, many sulphonic acids for deriving these sulphonates being listed, (b) basic polyamines substituted with long chain hydrocarbons, e.g. polyamino-polyalkylene alkenyl succinimides, (c) phosphosulphurized hydrocarbon polymer, (d) alkali metal or alkaline earth metal phenates or sulphurized phenates, (e) chlorinated hydrocarbonaceous compounds, e.g. chlorinated paraffins, chlorinated olefins, chlorinated polyolefins, chlorinated cycloaiphatic compounds, chlorinated aromatics, chlorinated esters of fatty, naphthenic and resin acids or (f) one or more of other detergents, anti-wear agents, antiforam agents, corrosion inhibitors, metal deactivators, pour point depressants, oiliness agents and viscosity index improvers. In Example 3, a composition is discribed containing mineral oil, sulphurized calcium phenate, hydrocarbon olefin polymer containing basic nitrogen, calcium sulphonate, chlorinated paraffin, the sulphur-containing compound and phenyl α-naphthyl amine. In Example 6, a composition is described containing mineral oil, the sulphur-containing compound of Example 3, phenyl α-naphthyl amine, the mineral oil containing tetrapropenyl succinic anhydride, and lauryl oxyacetic acid as rust inhibitors and a silicone antifoam agent. The lubricating compostion may be used for railroad diesel engines, gas turbine and steam turbine engines.
GB41738/74A 1971-07-09 1974-09-25 Lubricating oil Expired GB1480387A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US16194771A 1971-07-09 1971-07-09
US401093A US3909420A (en) 1971-07-09 1973-09-26 Lubricant composition containing thiadiazoles and napthylamines as antioxidants and method of lubrication using said composition

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB1480387A true GB1480387A (en) 1977-07-20

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Family Applications (2)

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GB2962472A Expired GB1401076A (en) 1971-07-09 1972-06-23 Lubricating oil composition
GB41738/74A Expired GB1480387A (en) 1971-07-09 1974-09-25 Lubricating oil

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GB2962472A Expired GB1401076A (en) 1971-07-09 1972-06-23 Lubricating oil composition

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US (2) US3775321A (en)
CA (1) CA983914A (en)
FR (1) FR2244813B1 (en)
GB (2) GB1401076A (en)

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US3775321A (en) * 1971-07-09 1973-11-27 Atlantic Richfield Co Lubricating oil composition
US4136043A (en) * 1973-07-19 1979-01-23 The Lubrizol Corporation Homogeneous compositions prepared from dimercaptothiadiazoles
US4140643A (en) * 1974-05-16 1979-02-20 The Lubrizol Corporation Nitrogen- and sulfur-containing lubricant additive compositions of improved compatibility
US3977986A (en) * 1975-06-02 1976-08-31 The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Navy Silicone-base fire resistant hydraulic fluid
US3966623A (en) * 1975-06-05 1976-06-29 Texaco Inc. Corrosion inhibited lube oil compositions
US4110234A (en) * 1975-11-05 1978-08-29 Uniroyal, Inc. Antioxidant stabilized lubricating oils
US4102796A (en) * 1976-04-01 1978-07-25 Chevron Research Company Lubricating oil antioxidant additive composition
US4086172A (en) * 1976-04-01 1978-04-25 Chevron Research Company Lubricating oil additive composition
US4171270A (en) * 1976-12-27 1979-10-16 Texaco Inc. Sulfurized overbased calcium alkylphenolate lubricant composition
US4169799A (en) * 1976-12-27 1979-10-02 Texaco Inc. Lubricating oil composition
US4171269A (en) * 1976-12-27 1979-10-16 Texaco Inc. Sulfurized lubricant composition
US4178253A (en) * 1977-04-05 1979-12-11 Ciba-Geigy Corporation Corrosion inhibited lubricant compositions
US4122021A (en) * 1977-05-16 1978-10-24 Uniroyal, Inc. Antioxidant stabilized lubricating oils
US4216100A (en) * 1978-08-03 1980-08-05 Texaco Inc. Pentaerythritol-fatty acid ester lubricant composition
US4534873A (en) * 1983-09-28 1985-08-13 Clark Gary G Automotive friction reducing composition
US4990273A (en) * 1985-09-30 1991-02-05 Union Oil Company Of California Lubrication anti-wear additive
CA1272183A (en) * 1986-02-04 1990-07-31 Noboru Ishida Lubricating oil compositions
US5275630A (en) * 1986-11-06 1994-01-04 The Lubrizol Corporation Metal salt fuel additive stabilized with a thiadiazole
US4849118A (en) * 1987-09-30 1989-07-18 Amoco Corporation Chlorine-free silver protective lubricant composition (III)
US5368758A (en) * 1992-10-13 1994-11-29 The Lubrizol Corporation Lubricants, greases and aqueous fluids containing additives derived from dimercaptothiadiazoles
US5538652A (en) * 1993-05-03 1996-07-23 Mobil Oil Corporation Dimercaptothiadiazole-mercaptan coupled compounds as multifunctional additives for lubricants and fuels
JP2840526B2 (en) * 1993-06-24 1998-12-24 出光興産株式会社 Lubricating oil composition
EP0759818A4 (en) * 1994-05-13 1997-08-20 Henkel Corp Aqueous metal coating composition and process with reduced staining and corrosion
AU695224B2 (en) * 1994-08-31 1998-08-06 Mobil Oil Corporation Dimercaptothiadiazole-mercaptan coupled compounds as multifunctional additives for lubricants and fuels
US5801130A (en) * 1995-12-22 1998-09-01 Exxon Research And Engineering Company High load-carrying turbo oils containing amine phosphate and dimercaptothiadiazole derivatives
US5726133A (en) * 1996-02-27 1998-03-10 Exxon Research And Engineering Company Low ash natural gas engine oil and additive system
US6207623B1 (en) 2000-01-14 2001-03-27 Exxonmobil Research And Engineering Company Industrial oils of enhanced resistance to oxidation
US8084404B2 (en) 2005-07-20 2011-12-27 Chevron Oronite Company Llc Crankcase lubricating oil composition for protection of silver bearings in locomotive diesel engines
JP5249683B2 (en) * 2008-08-29 2013-07-31 Jx日鉱日石エネルギー株式会社 Lubricating oil composition in contact with silver-containing material
US8969273B2 (en) 2009-02-18 2015-03-03 Chevron Oronite Company Llc Lubricating oil compositions
US8841243B2 (en) 2010-03-31 2014-09-23 Chevron Oronite Company Llc Natural gas engine lubricating oil compositions
US8796192B2 (en) 2010-10-29 2014-08-05 Chevron Oronite Company Llc Natural gas engine lubricating oil compositions

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US2009480A (en) * 1932-06-10 1935-07-30 Goodrich Co B F Antioxidant
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US3663561A (en) * 1969-12-29 1972-05-16 Standard Oil Co 2-hydrocarbyldithio - 5 - mercapto-1,3,4-thiadiazoles and their preparation
US3775321A (en) * 1971-07-09 1973-11-27 Atlantic Richfield Co Lubricating oil composition

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
US3909420A (en) 1975-09-30
GB1401076A (en) 1975-07-16
CA983914A (en) 1976-02-17
FR2244813A1 (en) 1975-04-18
US3775321A (en) 1973-11-27
FR2244813B1 (en) 1979-09-21

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