GB1467858A - Atomizing method and apparatus - Google Patents
Atomizing method and apparatusInfo
- Publication number
- GB1467858A GB1467858A GB5177174A GB5177174A GB1467858A GB 1467858 A GB1467858 A GB 1467858A GB 5177174 A GB5177174 A GB 5177174A GB 5177174 A GB5177174 A GB 5177174A GB 1467858 A GB1467858 A GB 1467858A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- line
- furnace
- feed
- fuel
- emulsion
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23K—FEEDING FUEL TO COMBUSTION APPARATUS
- F23K5/00—Feeding or distributing other fuel to combustion apparatus
- F23K5/02—Liquid fuel
- F23K5/08—Preparation of fuel
- F23K5/10—Mixing with other fluids
- F23K5/12—Preparing emulsions
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23G—CREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
- F23G7/00—Incinerators or other apparatus for consuming industrial waste, e.g. chemicals
- F23G7/05—Incinerators or other apparatus for consuming industrial waste, e.g. chemicals of waste oils
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Feeding And Controlling Fuel (AREA)
- Spray-Type Burners (AREA)
- Liquid Carbonaceous Fuels (AREA)
- Vaporization, Distillation, Condensation, Sublimation, And Cold Traps (AREA)
- Nozzles (AREA)
Abstract
1467858 Atomizers AQUA-CHEM Inc 29 Nov 1974 [2 Jan 1974] 51771/74 Heading F4T A system for atomizing fuel for a burner comprises an emulsifier 16 with a water feed line 44, a fuel feed line 27 and an output line 59 which connects a high pressure pump 18 and a heater 20 to an atomizing nozzle 11 in a furnace 12. The atomizing process involves heating the emulsion to a temperature between the flash point temperature of the two constituents for the pressure in the furnace 12 but maintaining the emulsion under pressure in the system so that no flashing can occur until the emulsion is ejected into the furnace. The process is also said to work for certain mixtures of oils without water. The line 27 includes a strainer 25, a pump 24 and two parallel filter units 32, 33 arranged with two three-way valves 35, 36 so that they can be used alternatively. The feed water and fuel is correlated by a proportioning pump 40 in the line 44 controlled by a flow meter 47 in the line 27. In a second embodiment the system is adapted to feed a plurality of nozzles in a gas turbine.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US429559A US3876363A (en) | 1974-01-02 | 1974-01-02 | Atomizing method and apparatus |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB1467858A true GB1467858A (en) | 1977-03-23 |
Family
ID=23703771
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB5177174A Expired GB1467858A (en) | 1974-01-02 | 1974-11-29 | Atomizing method and apparatus |
Country Status (12)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US3876363A (en) |
JP (1) | JPS5098904A (en) |
BE (1) | BE823035A (en) |
CA (1) | CA1028938A (en) |
CH (1) | CH591900A5 (en) |
DE (1) | DE2459040A1 (en) |
ES (1) | ES432882A1 (en) |
FR (1) | FR2255960B1 (en) |
GB (1) | GB1467858A (en) |
IT (1) | IT1027697B (en) |
NL (1) | NL7415902A (en) |
ZA (1) | ZA747777B (en) |
Families Citing this family (37)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4013396A (en) * | 1975-08-25 | 1977-03-22 | Tenney William L | Fuel aerosolization apparatus and method |
IT1075218B (en) * | 1975-12-12 | 1985-04-22 | Dynatrol Consult | APPARATUS FOR MIXING FLUIDS |
DE2655881A1 (en) * | 1977-01-04 | 1978-06-15 | Ciba Geigy Ag | PROCESS FOR THERMAL BURNING OF EXHAUST GASES AND AFTERBURNING PLANT FOR ITS IMPLEMENTATION |
US4342656A (en) * | 1978-05-08 | 1982-08-03 | Scm Corporation | Process for disposal of aqueous lipoidal wastes |
FR2445931A2 (en) * | 1978-07-21 | 1980-08-01 | Citroen Sa | Water and oil emulsion combustion plant - uses axial piston metering pump to regulate mix concentration fed via feed pumps to pipeline |
DE2862294D1 (en) * | 1978-08-09 | 1983-08-25 | R E Folland Consultants Inc | Emulsifying system and method for mixing accurate quantities of two or more liquids |
EP0019421A3 (en) * | 1979-05-17 | 1981-01-14 | John Zink Company | Method of burning a liquid fuel and water mixture as gaseous fuel and apparatus for carrying out said method |
WO1980002589A1 (en) * | 1979-05-23 | 1980-11-27 | Paulista Caldeiras Compac | Process and method for emulsion and burning of combustible oil |
US4416610A (en) * | 1980-03-14 | 1983-11-22 | Hydroil, Inc. | Water-in-oil emulsifier and oil-burner boiler system incorporating such emulsifier |
US4344752A (en) * | 1980-03-14 | 1982-08-17 | The Trane Company | Water-in-oil emulsifier and oil-burner boiler system incorporating such emulsifier |
FR2489170A1 (en) * | 1980-09-01 | 1982-03-05 | Minera Metalurgica Penarroya E | Emulsion plant for heavy oil - esp. for mfg. homogeneous and stable emulsion of fuel oil and water which is fed to fuel burners |
US4419071A (en) * | 1981-08-03 | 1983-12-06 | John Zink Company | Portable high-flow rate flare for smokeless burning of viscous liquid fuels |
US4609811A (en) * | 1985-08-16 | 1986-09-02 | Danner Timothy J | Electric heat exchanger |
FR2600755B1 (en) * | 1986-06-26 | 1990-12-21 | Pivernat Thierry | FUEL-WATER EMULSION BURNER SUPPLY SYSTEM |
US5171613A (en) * | 1990-09-21 | 1992-12-15 | Union Carbide Chemicals & Plastics Technology Corporation | Apparatus and methods for application of coatings with supercritical fluids as diluents by spraying from an orifice |
BR9201543A (en) * | 1992-04-16 | 1993-10-19 | Lopes Homero & Ass Ltda | HYDRO-OIL EMULSION BURNING PROCESS |
WO1997039284A1 (en) * | 1996-04-17 | 1997-10-23 | Velke William H | Combustion method and device for fluid hydrocarbon fuels |
WO1998030841A1 (en) | 1997-01-10 | 1998-07-16 | Velke William H | Combustion method and device for fluid hydrocarbon fuels |
WO2003006881A1 (en) | 2001-07-10 | 2003-01-23 | Velke William H | Fuel injection method and device to increase combustion dynamics and efficiency in combustion equipment operating with fluid hydrocarbon fuels |
US7810309B2 (en) * | 2002-12-06 | 2010-10-12 | Hamilton Sundstrand | Fuel system utilizing dual mixing pump |
US20040261676A1 (en) * | 2003-06-09 | 2004-12-30 | Choi Donald H | Utilization of exhaust heat for conversion of water to fuel |
FR2858392B1 (en) * | 2003-07-28 | 2006-04-21 | Pierre Marie Louis Boussange | FUEL SUPPLY INSTALLATION OF A FUEL BURNER BOILER PARTICIPATING IN A HEATING AND HOT WATER SUPPLY FACILITY |
JP4591282B2 (en) * | 2005-08-30 | 2010-12-01 | 株式会社日立製作所 | Gas turbine power generator |
US20070099135A1 (en) * | 2005-11-01 | 2007-05-03 | Frank Schubach | Waste oil heater system |
BRPI0718271A2 (en) * | 2006-10-18 | 2013-11-12 | Lean Flame Inc | GAS AND FUEL PREMIXER FOR USE IN COMBINATION WITH THE ENERGY RELEASE / CONVERSION DEVICE |
US20100154430A1 (en) * | 2008-12-22 | 2010-06-24 | Krishan Lal Luthra | System and method for operating a gas turbine using vanadium-containing fuels |
MY157599A (en) * | 2009-09-13 | 2016-06-30 | Lean Flame Inc | Combustion cavity layouts for fuel staging in trapped vortex combustors |
DE102010033709A1 (en) * | 2010-08-06 | 2012-02-09 | Helmut Treß | Process and apparatus for reacting carbonaceous fuels with oxygen and water |
PT2668389T (en) * | 2011-01-24 | 2020-05-04 | Walter P Jenkins | Apparatus, system, and method for vaporizing a fuel mixture |
US8899969B2 (en) * | 2011-06-09 | 2014-12-02 | Gas Technology Institute | Method and system for low-NOx dual-fuel combustion of liquid and/or gaseous fuels |
FR2977928A1 (en) * | 2011-07-12 | 2013-01-18 | Pyraine | Waste incinerator, has heat recovery unit arranged between waste combustion unit and smoke treatment unit, and smoke recycling unit for reinjecting specific percent of smoke leaving heat recovery unit into combustion unit |
US9057327B2 (en) * | 2012-09-05 | 2015-06-16 | General Electric Company | Method and apparatus for heating liquid fuel supplied to a gas turbine combustor |
JP6477638B2 (en) * | 2016-09-14 | 2019-03-06 | トヨタ自動車株式会社 | Heat, hydrogen generator |
GB201702206D0 (en) | 2017-02-10 | 2017-03-29 | British American Tobacco Investments Ltd | Vapour provision system |
FR3072126B1 (en) * | 2017-10-10 | 2022-04-22 | Ge Energy Products France Snc | LIQUID FUEL SUPPLY SYSTEMS FOR A COMBUSTION SYSTEM, IN PARTICULAR A GAS TURBINE, COMPRISING A DEVICE FOR GENERATING AN EMULSION AND FOR DISTRIBUTING THE FLOW OF EMULSION |
GB201721470D0 (en) | 2017-12-20 | 2018-01-31 | British American Tobacco Investments Ltd | Electronic aerosol provision system |
GB201721477D0 (en) | 2017-12-20 | 2018-01-31 | British American Tobacco Investments Ltd | Electronic aerosol provision system |
Family Cites Families (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE1751700A1 (en) * | 1968-07-13 | 1970-08-27 | Siemens Ag | Process and device for pressure atomization and combustion of coal dust-water mixtures |
US3749318A (en) * | 1971-03-01 | 1973-07-31 | E Cottell | Combustion method and apparatus burning an intimate emulsion of fuel and water |
US3731876A (en) * | 1971-03-19 | 1973-05-08 | M Showalter | Injection spray systems |
-
1974
- 1974-01-02 US US429559A patent/US3876363A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1974-11-26 CA CA214,787A patent/CA1028938A/en not_active Expired
- 1974-11-29 GB GB5177174A patent/GB1467858A/en not_active Expired
- 1974-12-06 FR FR7440142A patent/FR2255960B1/fr not_active Expired
- 1974-12-06 NL NL7415902A patent/NL7415902A/en not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1974-12-06 ZA ZA00747777A patent/ZA747777B/en unknown
- 1974-12-06 BE BE151229A patent/BE823035A/en unknown
- 1974-12-12 JP JP49142082A patent/JPS5098904A/ja active Pending
- 1974-12-13 DE DE19742459040 patent/DE2459040A1/en active Pending
- 1974-12-13 ES ES432882A patent/ES432882A1/en not_active Expired
- 1974-12-13 CH CH1664074A patent/CH591900A5/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1974-12-13 IT IT30575/74A patent/IT1027697B/en active
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US3876363A (en) | 1975-04-08 |
FR2255960A1 (en) | 1975-07-25 |
FR2255960B1 (en) | 1978-09-29 |
DE2459040A1 (en) | 1975-07-10 |
CA1028938A (en) | 1978-04-04 |
BE823035A (en) | 1975-04-01 |
ZA747777B (en) | 1976-01-28 |
IT1027697B (en) | 1978-12-20 |
NL7415902A (en) | 1975-07-04 |
ES432882A1 (en) | 1976-11-01 |
JPS5098904A (en) | 1975-08-06 |
CH591900A5 (en) | 1977-10-14 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PS | Patent sealed [section 19, patents act 1949] | ||
PCNP | Patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee |