GB1467412A - Method for treating polymeric materials or waste oils - Google Patents
Method for treating polymeric materials or waste oilsInfo
- Publication number
- GB1467412A GB1467412A GB1380774A GB1380774A GB1467412A GB 1467412 A GB1467412 A GB 1467412A GB 1380774 A GB1380774 A GB 1380774A GB 1380774 A GB1380774 A GB 1380774A GB 1467412 A GB1467412 A GB 1467412A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- fraction
- vapour
- burned
- polymeric materials
- oils
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G1/00—Production of liquid hydrocarbon mixtures from oil-shale, oil-sand, or non-melting solid carbonaceous or similar materials, e.g. wood, coal
- C10G1/02—Production of liquid hydrocarbon mixtures from oil-shale, oil-sand, or non-melting solid carbonaceous or similar materials, e.g. wood, coal by distillation
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10B—DESTRUCTIVE DISTILLATION OF CARBONACEOUS MATERIALS FOR PRODUCTION OF GAS, COKE, TAR, OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
- C10B49/00—Destructive distillation of solid carbonaceous materials by direct heating with heat-carrying agents including the partial combustion of the solid material to be treated
- C10B49/02—Destructive distillation of solid carbonaceous materials by direct heating with heat-carrying agents including the partial combustion of the solid material to be treated with hot gases or vapours, e.g. hot gases obtained by partial combustion of the charge
- C10B49/04—Destructive distillation of solid carbonaceous materials by direct heating with heat-carrying agents including the partial combustion of the solid material to be treated with hot gases or vapours, e.g. hot gases obtained by partial combustion of the charge while moving the solid material to be treated
- C10B49/08—Destructive distillation of solid carbonaceous materials by direct heating with heat-carrying agents including the partial combustion of the solid material to be treated with hot gases or vapours, e.g. hot gases obtained by partial combustion of the charge while moving the solid material to be treated in dispersed form
- C10B49/10—Destructive distillation of solid carbonaceous materials by direct heating with heat-carrying agents including the partial combustion of the solid material to be treated with hot gases or vapours, e.g. hot gases obtained by partial combustion of the charge while moving the solid material to be treated in dispersed form according to the "fluidised bed" technique
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10B—DESTRUCTIVE DISTILLATION OF CARBONACEOUS MATERIALS FOR PRODUCTION OF GAS, COKE, TAR, OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
- C10B53/00—Destructive distillation, specially adapted for particular solid raw materials or solid raw materials in special form
- C10B53/07—Destructive distillation, specially adapted for particular solid raw materials or solid raw materials in special form of solid raw materials consisting of synthetic polymeric materials, e.g. tyres
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10B—DESTRUCTIVE DISTILLATION OF CARBONACEOUS MATERIALS FOR PRODUCTION OF GAS, COKE, TAR, OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
- C10B55/00—Coking mineral oils, bitumen, tar, and the like or mixtures thereof with solid carbonaceous material
- C10B55/02—Coking mineral oils, bitumen, tar, and the like or mixtures thereof with solid carbonaceous material with solid materials
- C10B55/04—Coking mineral oils, bitumen, tar, and the like or mixtures thereof with solid carbonaceous material with solid materials with moving solid materials
- C10B55/08—Coking mineral oils, bitumen, tar, and the like or mixtures thereof with solid carbonaceous material with solid materials with moving solid materials in dispersed form
- C10B55/10—Coking mineral oils, bitumen, tar, and the like or mixtures thereof with solid carbonaceous material with solid materials with moving solid materials in dispersed form according to the "fluidised bed" technique
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G1/00—Production of liquid hydrocarbon mixtures from oil-shale, oil-sand, or non-melting solid carbonaceous or similar materials, e.g. wood, coal
- C10G1/10—Production of liquid hydrocarbon mixtures from oil-shale, oil-sand, or non-melting solid carbonaceous or similar materials, e.g. wood, coal from rubber or rubber waste
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G9/00—Thermal non-catalytic cracking, in the absence of hydrogen, of hydrocarbon oils
- C10G9/28—Thermal non-catalytic cracking, in the absence of hydrogen, of hydrocarbon oils with preheated moving solid material
- C10G9/32—Thermal non-catalytic cracking, in the absence of hydrogen, of hydrocarbon oils with preheated moving solid material according to the "fluidised-bed" technique
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Production Of Liquid Hydrocarbon Mixture For Refining Petroleum (AREA)
- Separation, Recovery Or Treatment Of Waste Materials Containing Plastics (AREA)
Abstract
1467412 Cracking SUMITOMO SHIPBUILDING & MACHINERY CO Ltd 28 March 1974 [31 March 1973(4) 16 April 1973 4 May 1973 20 Sept 1973] 13807/74 Heading C5E Polymeric materials or waste oils are thermally cracked in a fluidized bed, the cracked product is separated, e.g. by fractional distillation, into light and heavy fractions, the light fraction is cooled to separate it into vapour and liquid fractions, the vapour is burned and the burned gases discharged, and oils are recovered from the liquid fraction. The heavy fraction from the first separation may be filtered and recracked, using the heat from the burning of the vapour fraction. This second cracking may be in contact with fixed beds of refractory material, with intermittent burning off of coke, in particular two or more such beds may be arranged in parallel, with one bed being burned off while the other is or others are on stream. The liquid fraction or the combustion gases may be washed with water to remove compounds of sulphur or of chlorine. If the feed is waste oil, the fluidized bed contains particles, of e.g., quartz sand.
Applications Claiming Priority (7)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP48036896A JPS49124174A (en) | 1973-03-31 | 1973-03-31 | |
JP48036895A JPS49124173A (en) | 1973-03-31 | 1973-03-31 | |
JP48036898A JPS49124176A (en) | 1973-03-31 | 1973-03-31 | |
JP48036897A JPS49124175A (en) | 1973-03-31 | 1973-03-31 | |
JP48043521A JPS49130401A (en) | 1973-04-16 | 1973-04-16 | |
JP48049036A JPS501105A (en) | 1973-05-04 | 1973-05-04 | |
JP48105486A JPS5056473A (en) | 1973-09-20 | 1973-09-20 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB1467412A true GB1467412A (en) | 1977-03-16 |
Family
ID=27564438
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB1380774A Expired GB1467412A (en) | 1973-03-31 | 1974-03-28 | Method for treating polymeric materials or waste oils |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
DE (1) | DE2415412C3 (en) |
FR (1) | FR2223448B1 (en) |
GB (1) | GB1467412A (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5204157A (en) * | 1989-04-21 | 1993-04-20 | Schlegel (Uk) Holdings Limited | Carrier and method |
WO2004037906A1 (en) * | 2002-10-28 | 2004-05-06 | Andrzej Bylicki | Method of obtaining high-quality products from polyolefine waste material or polyolefines |
Families Citing this family (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4101414A (en) * | 1975-09-02 | 1978-07-18 | Unitech Chemical Inc. | Rerefining of used motor oils |
DE3246354A1 (en) * | 1982-12-15 | 1984-08-09 | Hans-Peter 4600 Dortmund Jenau | Plant for recovering hydrocarbon products from spent oils or the like |
JP3288164B2 (en) * | 1993-12-28 | 2002-06-04 | 株式会社東芝 | Waste plastic pyrolysis equipment |
US5481052A (en) * | 1992-04-22 | 1996-01-02 | Bp Chemicals Limited | Polymer cracking |
DE4218521C2 (en) * | 1992-06-05 | 2001-12-06 | Schwarze Pumpe Energiewerke Ag | Process for recycling plastic film waste and composite materials with film parts |
DE4300860A1 (en) * | 1993-01-15 | 1994-07-21 | Rwe Entsorgung Ag | Process for the removal of chlorine from synthetic, organic waste |
DE4418562A1 (en) * | 1993-06-29 | 1995-01-12 | Leybold Durferrit Gmbh | Method and device for treating material consisting essentially of plastic or rubber |
DE4410672C2 (en) * | 1994-03-26 | 1996-04-04 | Christian O Schoen | Process for recycling plastic |
-
1974
- 1974-03-28 GB GB1380774A patent/GB1467412A/en not_active Expired
- 1974-03-28 FR FR7410879A patent/FR2223448B1/fr not_active Expired
- 1974-03-29 DE DE2415412A patent/DE2415412C3/en not_active Expired
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5204157A (en) * | 1989-04-21 | 1993-04-20 | Schlegel (Uk) Holdings Limited | Carrier and method |
WO2004037906A1 (en) * | 2002-10-28 | 2004-05-06 | Andrzej Bylicki | Method of obtaining high-quality products from polyolefine waste material or polyolefines |
US7714178B2 (en) | 2002-10-28 | 2010-05-11 | Clariter Poland Sp. Z O.O. | Method of obtaining high-quality products from polyolefin waste material or polyolefins |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
FR2223448B1 (en) | 1977-06-17 |
FR2223448A1 (en) | 1974-10-25 |
DE2415412C3 (en) | 1978-09-21 |
DE2415412A1 (en) | 1974-10-10 |
DE2415412B2 (en) | 1978-01-19 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PS | Patent sealed [section 19, patents act 1949] | ||
PCNP | Patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee |