GB1423752A - Apparatus for converting molten ferrous metal to steel - Google Patents

Apparatus for converting molten ferrous metal to steel

Info

Publication number
GB1423752A
GB1423752A GB1918275A GB1918275A GB1423752A GB 1423752 A GB1423752 A GB 1423752A GB 1918275 A GB1918275 A GB 1918275A GB 1918275 A GB1918275 A GB 1918275A GB 1423752 A GB1423752 A GB 1423752A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
oxygen
gas
feb
infrared sensor
blown
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
GB1918275A
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Pennsylvania Engineering Corp
Original Assignee
Pennsylvania Engineering Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Pennsylvania Engineering Corp filed Critical Pennsylvania Engineering Corp
Publication of GB1423752A publication Critical patent/GB1423752A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
    • C21C—PROCESSING OF PIG-IRON, e.g. REFINING, MANUFACTURE OF WROUGHT-IRON OR STEEL; TREATMENT IN MOLTEN STATE OF FERROUS ALLOYS
    • C21C5/00—Manufacture of carbon-steel, e.g. plain mild steel, medium carbon steel or cast steel or stainless steel
    • C21C5/28—Manufacture of steel in the converter
    • C21C5/30—Regulating or controlling the blowing
    • C21C5/34—Blowing through the bath
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
    • C21C—PROCESSING OF PIG-IRON, e.g. REFINING, MANUFACTURE OF WROUGHT-IRON OR STEEL; TREATMENT IN MOLTEN STATE OF FERROUS ALLOYS
    • C21C5/00—Manufacture of carbon-steel, e.g. plain mild steel, medium carbon steel or cast steel or stainless steel
    • C21C5/28—Manufacture of steel in the converter
    • C21C5/30—Regulating or controlling the blowing
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P10/00—Technologies related to metal processing
    • Y02P10/10—Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions
    • Y02P10/134—Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions by avoiding CO2, e.g. using hydrogen
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P10/00—Technologies related to metal processing
    • Y02P10/10—Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions
    • Y02P10/143—Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions of methane [CH4]
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P10/00—Technologies related to metal processing
    • Y02P10/20—Recycling

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Metallurgy (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Carbon Steel Or Casting Steel Manufacturing (AREA)
  • Waste-Gas Treatment And Other Accessory Devices For Furnaces (AREA)
  • Investigating Or Analysing Materials By Optical Means (AREA)

Abstract

1423752 Controlling converter steelmaking PENNSYLVANIA ENG CORP and AVRR 23 Feb 1973 [28 Feb 1972] 19182/75 Divided out of 1423751 Heading C7D A bottom-blown converter has flow-control means for at least one blast gas based on analysis of the exhaust gas by an infrared sensor which monitors CO, CO 2 and H20 content, and an oxygen content sensor employing a solid electrolyte ionically conducting to oxygen. In a preferred embodiment control of the whole process is carried out by a computer which, in addition to the initial data input for the heat, receives signals from an oxygen partial pressure analyzer 30, infrared sensor 31, and thermocouple 21, and in response selects appropriate gases to be blown in through submerged tuyeres mounted in box 14 and having coaxial passages for oxygen and hydrocarbon shielding gas, and through auxiliary tuyeres directed into the space above the bath. Various additives may also be entrained in the gas streams from the hoppers 40, 41. Furthermore the duration of blowing is controlled to obtain a desired final product.
GB1918275A 1972-02-28 1973-02-23 Apparatus for converting molten ferrous metal to steel Expired GB1423752A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US22995872 US3920447A (en) 1972-02-28 1972-02-28 Steel production method

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB1423752A true GB1423752A (en) 1976-02-04

Family

ID=22863384

Family Applications (4)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB1918275A Expired GB1423752A (en) 1972-02-28 1973-02-23 Apparatus for converting molten ferrous metal to steel
GB1918375A Expired GB1423753A (en) 1972-02-28 1973-02-23 Steel production method
GB1918475A Expired GB1423754A (en) 1972-02-28 1973-02-23 Producing steel in a bottom blown converter
GB901573A Expired GB1423751A (en) 1972-02-28 1973-02-23 Steel production method

Family Applications After (3)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB1918375A Expired GB1423753A (en) 1972-02-28 1973-02-23 Steel production method
GB1918475A Expired GB1423754A (en) 1972-02-28 1973-02-23 Producing steel in a bottom blown converter
GB901573A Expired GB1423751A (en) 1972-02-28 1973-02-23 Steel production method

Country Status (4)

Country Link
US (1) US3920447A (en)
CA (1) CA989646A (en)
GB (4) GB1423752A (en)
ZA (1) ZA731351B (en)

Families Citing this family (20)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4047937A (en) * 1972-12-04 1977-09-13 United States Steel Corporation Method for controlling the operation of a steel refining converter
AR204826A1 (en) * 1973-03-30 1976-03-05 Uss Eng & Consult APPARATUS AND METHOD TO CONTROL THE INJECTION OF A FLUX IN A STEEL REFINING CONVERTER
SE447911B (en) * 1977-05-04 1986-12-22 Maximilianshuette Eisenwerk SET FOR MANUFACTURE OF STEEL IN CONVERTERS
JPS5442323A (en) * 1977-09-10 1979-04-04 Nisshin Steel Co Ltd Control procedure of steel making process using mass spectormeter
JPS5442324A (en) * 1977-09-10 1979-04-04 Nisshin Steel Co Ltd Control procedure of steel making process using mass spectrometer
FR2516095A1 (en) * 1981-11-10 1983-05-13 Fives Cail Babcock REFINING INSTALLATION EQUIPPED WITH A DEVICE FOR MEASURING THE TEMPERATURE AND / OR SAMPLING SAMPLE OF A LIQUID STEEL BATH
US4646315A (en) * 1984-10-04 1987-02-24 Pennsylvania Engineering Corporation Arc furnace burner control method and apparatus
US4835701A (en) * 1986-04-23 1989-05-30 Kawasaki Steel Corp. Post-mix method and system for supply of powderized materials
US5897684A (en) * 1997-04-17 1999-04-27 Ltv Steel Company, Inc. Basic oxygen process with iron oxide pellet addition
US5984998A (en) * 1997-11-14 1999-11-16 American Iron And Steel Institute Method and apparatus for off-gas composition sensing
US5948137A (en) * 1998-07-23 1999-09-07 The David J. Joseph Company Scrap metal measuring and weighing process and apparatus
US6612154B1 (en) * 1998-12-22 2003-09-02 Furnace Control Corp. Systems and methods for monitoring or controlling the ratio of hydrogen to water vapor in metal heat treating atmospheres
US6113669A (en) * 1999-02-01 2000-09-05 Seltet Llc Method and apparatus for process and quality control in the production of metal
ITRM20010146A1 (en) * 2001-03-21 2002-09-21 Acciai Speciali Terni Spa METHOD AND CONTROL SYSTEM FOR AOD CONVERTERS.
US6859766B2 (en) * 2002-02-11 2005-02-22 American Air Liquide, Inc. Indirect gas species monitoring using tunable diode lasers
US20080187850A1 (en) * 2007-02-06 2008-08-07 Xerox Corporation Tunable electrophotographic imaging member and method of making same
DE102007016018A1 (en) * 2007-04-03 2008-10-09 Sms Demag Ag burner arrangement
US8199023B2 (en) * 2008-10-15 2012-06-12 Alcoa Inc. Systems, methods and apparatus for tapping a metal electrolysis cell
US11155890B2 (en) * 2019-07-17 2021-10-26 Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. Tuyere for a basic oxygen furnace
CN115715331A (en) * 2020-07-01 2023-02-24 杰富意钢铁株式会社 Converter blowing control method and converter blowing control system

Family Cites Families (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3619174A (en) * 1965-11-27 1971-11-09 Sumitomo Metal Ind Method for controlling the carbon content in and/or the temperature of the steel
LU50939A1 (en) * 1966-04-20 1966-10-20
GB1253581A (en) * 1968-02-24 1971-11-17 Maximilianshuette Eisenwerk Improvements in processes and apparatus for making steel
US3594155A (en) * 1968-10-30 1971-07-20 Allegheny Ludlum Steel Method for dynamically controlling decarburization of steel

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
US3920447A (en) 1975-11-18
GB1423751A (en) 1976-02-04
GB1423754A (en) 1976-02-04
CA989646A (en) 1976-05-25
GB1423753A (en) 1976-02-04
AU5268173A (en) 1974-08-29
ZA731351B (en) 1973-12-19

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PS Patent sealed [section 19, patents act 1949]
PCNP Patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee