GB1399966A - Detergent compositions - Google Patents

Detergent compositions

Info

Publication number
GB1399966A
GB1399966A GB5035573A GB5035573A GB1399966A GB 1399966 A GB1399966 A GB 1399966A GB 5035573 A GB5035573 A GB 5035573A GB 5035573 A GB5035573 A GB 5035573A GB 1399966 A GB1399966 A GB 1399966A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
weight
water
sodium
mixture
oct
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
GB5035573A
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Procter and Gamble Co
Original Assignee
Procter and Gamble Co
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Procter and Gamble Co filed Critical Procter and Gamble Co
Publication of GB1399966A publication Critical patent/GB1399966A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D11/00—Special methods for preparing compositions containing mixtures of detergents ; Methods for using cleaning compositions
    • C11D11/02—Preparation in the form of powder by spray drying
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D1/00—Detergent compositions based essentially on surface-active compounds; Use of these compounds as a detergent
    • C11D1/66—Non-ionic compounds
    • C11D1/83—Mixtures of non-ionic with anionic compounds
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D1/00—Detergent compositions based essentially on surface-active compounds; Use of these compounds as a detergent
    • C11D1/66—Non-ionic compounds
    • C11D1/83—Mixtures of non-ionic with anionic compounds
    • C11D1/831—Mixtures of non-ionic with anionic compounds of sulfonates with ethers of polyoxyalkylenes without phosphates
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D10/00—Compositions of detergents, not provided for by one single preceding group
    • C11D10/04—Compositions of detergents, not provided for by one single preceding group based on mixtures of surface-active non-soap compounds and soap
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D3/00—Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
    • C11D3/02—Inorganic compounds ; Elemental compounds
    • C11D3/04—Water-soluble compounds
    • C11D3/08—Silicates
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D3/00—Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
    • C11D3/02—Inorganic compounds ; Elemental compounds
    • C11D3/04—Water-soluble compounds
    • C11D3/10—Carbonates ; Bicarbonates
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D3/00—Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
    • C11D3/16—Organic compounds
    • C11D3/20—Organic compounds containing oxygen
    • C11D3/2075—Carboxylic acids-salts thereof
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D3/00—Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
    • C11D3/16—Organic compounds
    • C11D3/26—Organic compounds containing nitrogen
    • C11D3/33—Amino carboxylic acids
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D1/00—Detergent compositions based essentially on surface-active compounds; Use of these compounds as a detergent
    • C11D1/02—Anionic compounds
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D1/00—Detergent compositions based essentially on surface-active compounds; Use of these compounds as a detergent
    • C11D1/02—Anionic compounds
    • C11D1/12—Sulfonic acids or sulfuric acid esters; Salts thereof
    • C11D1/14—Sulfonic acids or sulfuric acid esters; Salts thereof derived from aliphatic hydrocarbons or mono-alcohols
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D1/00—Detergent compositions based essentially on surface-active compounds; Use of these compounds as a detergent
    • C11D1/02—Anionic compounds
    • C11D1/12—Sulfonic acids or sulfuric acid esters; Salts thereof
    • C11D1/22—Sulfonic acids or sulfuric acid esters; Salts thereof derived from aromatic compounds
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D1/00—Detergent compositions based essentially on surface-active compounds; Use of these compounds as a detergent
    • C11D1/66—Non-ionic compounds
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D1/00—Detergent compositions based essentially on surface-active compounds; Use of these compounds as a detergent
    • C11D1/66—Non-ionic compounds
    • C11D1/72—Ethers of polyoxyalkylene glycols

Abstract

1399966 Granular detergent composition PROCTER & GAMBLE CO 30 Oct 1973 [31 Oct 1972 8 Dec 1972] 50355/73 Heading C5D Granular, spray-dried, detergent compositions comprise (A) 10% to 30% by weight of a non- soap surfactant mixture consisting essentially of (i) a sodium or potassium salt of a sulphated C 8 to C 18 fatty alcohol, a sodium or potassium salt of a C 9 to C 20 alkyl benzene sulphonic acid, or a mixture thereof, (ii) the product of the reaction between one mole of a C 10 to C 15 fatty alcohol with 3 to 10 moles of ethylene oxide and having an H.L.B. of 10 to 13À5, the weight ratio of (i) to (ii) being 2À8 : 1 to 5 : 1; (B) from 10% to 89% by weight of an alkali metal carbonate or silicate, a water-soluble alkali metal or alkaline earth metal carboxylate, sulphate or chloride, or a mixture thereof; and (C) 1% to 9% by weight of water. The compositions may optionally contain from 1% to 35% of water-soluble inorganic phosphates. They provide high sudsing performance under normal laundering conditions. They are prepared by spray-drying an aqueous slurry of the components of the composition which may comprise a hydrotrope such as sodium toluene sulphonate.
GB5035573A 1972-10-31 1973-10-30 Detergent compositions Expired GB1399966A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US30244672A 1972-10-31 1972-10-31
US31331772A 1972-12-08 1972-12-08

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB1399966A true GB1399966A (en) 1975-07-02

Family

ID=26972933

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB5035573A Expired GB1399966A (en) 1972-10-31 1973-10-30 Detergent compositions

Country Status (9)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS49108108A (en)
BE (1) BE806712A (en)
CA (1) CA1014814A (en)
DE (1) DE2354118A1 (en)
FR (1) FR2204684B1 (en)
GB (1) GB1399966A (en)
IT (1) IT999110B (en)
NL (1) NL7314866A (en)
PH (1) PH10800A (en)

Cited By (21)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4946984A (en) * 1988-09-30 1990-08-07 Union Carbide Chemicals And Plastics Company Inc. Alkoxylation using a calcium sulfate catalyst
US5104987A (en) * 1990-09-20 1992-04-14 Union Carbide Chemicals & Plastics Technology Corporation Alkoxylation of active hydrogen-containing compounds
US5112789A (en) * 1988-09-30 1992-05-12 Union Carbide Chemicals & Plastics Technology Corporation Alkoxylation catalysis
US5112788A (en) * 1988-09-30 1992-05-12 Union Carbide Chemicals & Plastics Technology Corporation Alkoxylation using modified group iia metal-containing bimetallic or polymetallic catalysts
US5114900A (en) * 1988-09-30 1992-05-19 Union Carbide Chemicals & Plastics Technology Corporation Alkoxylation using modified calcium-containing bimetallic or polymetallic catalysts
US5118650A (en) * 1988-09-30 1992-06-02 Union Carbide Chemicals & Plastics Technology Corporation Alkoxylation using modified group iiib metal-containing bimetallic or polymetallic catalysts
US5120697A (en) * 1988-09-30 1992-06-09 Union Carbide Chemicals & Plastics Technology Corporation Alkoxylation using modified calcium-containing catalysts
US5151208A (en) * 1986-04-14 1992-09-29 Lever Brothers Company, Division Of Conopco, Inc. Detergent powders and process for their preparation
US5362413A (en) * 1984-03-23 1994-11-08 The Clorox Company Low-temperature-effective detergent compositions and delivery systems therefor
US5583265A (en) * 1993-03-19 1996-12-10 Woo; Ricky A.-M. Acidic liquid detergent compositions for bathrooms
US6008181A (en) * 1996-04-16 1999-12-28 The Procter & Gamble Company Mid-Chain branched Alkoxylated Sulfate Surfactants
US6015781A (en) * 1996-04-16 2000-01-18 The Procter & Gamble Company Detergent compositions containing selected mid-chain branched surfactants
US6046152A (en) * 1996-04-16 2000-04-04 The Procter & Gamble Company Liquid cleaning compositions containing selected mid-chain branched surfactants
US6060443A (en) * 1996-04-16 2000-05-09 The Procter & Gamble Company Mid-chain branched alkyl sulfate surfactants
US6093856A (en) * 1996-11-26 2000-07-25 The Procter & Gamble Company Polyoxyalkylene surfactants
US6166262A (en) * 1996-04-16 2000-12-26 The Procter & Gamble Company Surfactant manufacture
US6228829B1 (en) 1997-10-14 2001-05-08 The Procter & Gamble Company Granular detergent compositions comprising mid-chain branched surfactants
US6242406B1 (en) 1997-10-10 2001-06-05 The Procter & Gamble Company Mid-chain branched surfactants with cellulose derivatives
US6335312B1 (en) 1997-10-14 2002-01-01 The Procter & Gamble Company Personal cleansing compositions comprising mid-chain branched surfactants
US6448213B1 (en) 1997-10-10 2002-09-10 Procter & Gamble Company Mixed surfactant system
US7078373B2 (en) 2002-11-04 2006-07-18 Unilever Home & Personal Care Usa Division Of Conopco, Inc. Laundry detergent composition

Families Citing this family (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CA1033638A (en) * 1974-09-11 1978-06-27 The Procter And Gamble Company Detergent compositions
JPS5447682U (en) * 1977-09-07 1979-04-03
JPS56131697A (en) * 1980-03-21 1981-10-15 Nippon Catalytic Chem Ind Surfactant composition
JPH0633437B2 (en) * 1985-08-22 1994-05-02 ライオン株式会社 High bulk density granular detergent composition
GB8625104D0 (en) * 1986-10-20 1986-11-26 Unilever Plc Detergent compositions
GB8630726D0 (en) * 1986-12-23 1987-02-04 Unilever Plc Manufacture of spray-dried detergent powder
DE3644808A1 (en) * 1986-12-31 1988-07-14 Henkel Kgaa PHOSPHATE-FREE DETERGENT WITH REDUCED FOAM PRIORITY
GB8811672D0 (en) * 1988-05-17 1988-06-22 Unilever Plc Detergent composition
GB9012612D0 (en) * 1990-06-06 1990-07-25 Unilever Plc Detergents compositions
DE4435011C2 (en) 1994-09-30 1997-04-30 Roland Man Druckmasch Process for eliminating drive play in the drive of a sheet-fed printing machine and device for carrying it out

Family Cites Families (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
BE541876A (en) * 1954-10-14
ES359618A1 (en) * 1967-11-07 1970-06-16 Colgate Palmolive Co Detergent compositions
GB1371101A (en) * 1971-02-03 1974-10-23 Unilever Ltd Production of detergent compositions
BE787682A (en) * 1971-08-17 1973-02-19 Unilever Nv DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS
ES406085A1 (en) * 1971-09-01 1975-08-01 Colgate Palmolive Co Detergent compositions

Cited By (25)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5362413A (en) * 1984-03-23 1994-11-08 The Clorox Company Low-temperature-effective detergent compositions and delivery systems therefor
US5151208A (en) * 1986-04-14 1992-09-29 Lever Brothers Company, Division Of Conopco, Inc. Detergent powders and process for their preparation
US4946984A (en) * 1988-09-30 1990-08-07 Union Carbide Chemicals And Plastics Company Inc. Alkoxylation using a calcium sulfate catalyst
US5112789A (en) * 1988-09-30 1992-05-12 Union Carbide Chemicals & Plastics Technology Corporation Alkoxylation catalysis
US5112788A (en) * 1988-09-30 1992-05-12 Union Carbide Chemicals & Plastics Technology Corporation Alkoxylation using modified group iia metal-containing bimetallic or polymetallic catalysts
US5114900A (en) * 1988-09-30 1992-05-19 Union Carbide Chemicals & Plastics Technology Corporation Alkoxylation using modified calcium-containing bimetallic or polymetallic catalysts
US5118650A (en) * 1988-09-30 1992-06-02 Union Carbide Chemicals & Plastics Technology Corporation Alkoxylation using modified group iiib metal-containing bimetallic or polymetallic catalysts
US5120697A (en) * 1988-09-30 1992-06-09 Union Carbide Chemicals & Plastics Technology Corporation Alkoxylation using modified calcium-containing catalysts
US5104987A (en) * 1990-09-20 1992-04-14 Union Carbide Chemicals & Plastics Technology Corporation Alkoxylation of active hydrogen-containing compounds
US5583265A (en) * 1993-03-19 1996-12-10 Woo; Ricky A.-M. Acidic liquid detergent compositions for bathrooms
US6046152A (en) * 1996-04-16 2000-04-04 The Procter & Gamble Company Liquid cleaning compositions containing selected mid-chain branched surfactants
US6166262A (en) * 1996-04-16 2000-12-26 The Procter & Gamble Company Surfactant manufacture
US6008181A (en) * 1996-04-16 1999-12-28 The Procter & Gamble Company Mid-Chain branched Alkoxylated Sulfate Surfactants
US6060443A (en) * 1996-04-16 2000-05-09 The Procter & Gamble Company Mid-chain branched alkyl sulfate surfactants
US6087309A (en) * 1996-04-16 2000-07-11 The Procter & Gamble Company Liquid cleaning compositions containing selected mid-chain branched surfactants
US6326348B1 (en) 1996-04-16 2001-12-04 The Procter & Gamble Co. Detergent compositions containing selected mid-chain branched surfactants
US6133222A (en) * 1996-04-16 2000-10-17 The Procter & Gamble Company Detergent compositions containing selected mid-chain branched surfactants
US6015781A (en) * 1996-04-16 2000-01-18 The Procter & Gamble Company Detergent compositions containing selected mid-chain branched surfactants
US6320080B2 (en) 1996-04-16 2001-11-20 The Procter & Gamble Company Branched surfactant manufacture
US6093856A (en) * 1996-11-26 2000-07-25 The Procter & Gamble Company Polyoxyalkylene surfactants
US6242406B1 (en) 1997-10-10 2001-06-05 The Procter & Gamble Company Mid-chain branched surfactants with cellulose derivatives
US6448213B1 (en) 1997-10-10 2002-09-10 Procter & Gamble Company Mixed surfactant system
US6228829B1 (en) 1997-10-14 2001-05-08 The Procter & Gamble Company Granular detergent compositions comprising mid-chain branched surfactants
US6335312B1 (en) 1997-10-14 2002-01-01 The Procter & Gamble Company Personal cleansing compositions comprising mid-chain branched surfactants
US7078373B2 (en) 2002-11-04 2006-07-18 Unilever Home & Personal Care Usa Division Of Conopco, Inc. Laundry detergent composition

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
IT999110B (en) 1976-02-20
JPS49108108A (en) 1974-10-15
PH10800A (en) 1977-09-07
BE806712A (en) 1974-04-30
CA1014814A (en) 1977-08-02
FR2204684B1 (en) 1977-05-27
FR2204684A1 (en) 1974-05-24
NL7314866A (en) 1974-05-02
DE2354118A1 (en) 1974-05-09

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PS Patent sealed
PCNP Patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee