GB1382431A - Fabric conditioning - Google Patents

Fabric conditioning

Info

Publication number
GB1382431A
GB1382431A GB4809971A GB4809971A GB1382431A GB 1382431 A GB1382431 A GB 1382431A GB 4809971 A GB4809971 A GB 4809971A GB 4809971 A GB4809971 A GB 4809971A GB 1382431 A GB1382431 A GB 1382431A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
conditioner
mixture
conditioning
fabrics
surface active
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
GB4809971A
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Colgate Palmolive Co
Original Assignee
Colgate Palmolive Co
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Colgate Palmolive Co filed Critical Colgate Palmolive Co
Publication of GB1382431A publication Critical patent/GB1382431A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11DDETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D17/00Detergent materials or soaps characterised by their shape or physical properties
    • C11D17/04Detergent materials or soaps characterised by their shape or physical properties combined with or containing other objects
    • C11D17/041Compositions releasably affixed on a substrate or incorporated into a dispensing means
    • C11D17/047Arrangements specially adapted for dry cleaning or laundry dryer related applications
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11DDETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D1/00Detergent compositions based essentially on surface-active compounds; Use of these compounds as a detergent
    • C11D1/38Cationic compounds
    • C11D1/52Carboxylic amides, alkylolamides or imides or their condensation products with alkylene oxides
    • C11D1/523Carboxylic alkylolamides, or dialkylolamides, or hydroxycarboxylic amides (R1-CO-NR2R3), where R1, R2 or R3 contain one hydroxy group per alkyl group
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11DDETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D1/00Detergent compositions based essentially on surface-active compounds; Use of these compounds as a detergent
    • C11D1/38Cationic compounds
    • C11D1/62Quaternary ammonium compounds
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11DDETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D3/00Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
    • C11D3/0005Other compounding ingredients characterised by their effect
    • C11D3/001Softening compositions
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06MTREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M13/00Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
    • D06M13/322Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with compounds containing nitrogen
    • D06M13/402Amides imides, sulfamic acids
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06MTREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M13/00Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
    • D06M13/322Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with compounds containing nitrogen
    • D06M13/46Compounds containing quaternary nitrogen atoms
    • D06M13/463Compounds containing quaternary nitrogen atoms derived from monoamines
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06MTREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M23/00Treatment of fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, characterised by the process
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06FLAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F58/00Domestic laundry dryers
    • D06F58/20General details of domestic laundry dryers 
    • D06F58/203Laundry conditioning arrangements

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Treatments For Attaching Organic Compounds To Fibrous Goods (AREA)
  • Detergent Compositions (AREA)

Abstract

1382431 Coating COLGATE-PALMOLIVE CO 15 Oct 1971 [20 Oct 1970 (4)] 48099/71 Heading B2E [Also in Division D1] Fabrics are softened and/or rendered antistatic by drying after laundering in a heated tumble dryer in the presence of one or more rigid bodies coated with a specified conditioning agent which melts or softens at the drying temperature of 10 to 90‹C, preferably 50 to 90‹C and is thus taken up by the fabrics. The fabrics may be of cotton, synthetics or a blend of cotton and synthetic fibres. The rigid body may be a plastics foam sphere, a hollow sphere, a sphere having indentations which key the layer of conditioner, or a rectangular, circular or elliptical plate. The body may comprise wood, paperboard metal or plastics (polystyrene, polyurethane, polyester polyvinyl chloride or nylon, and have a volume of 5 to 500 c.c. A coating of 0.0005 to 0.5 cm, preferably 0.01 to 0.1 cm is applied by immersing the bodies briefly in molten conditioner or by spraying molten conditioner. Cold air is used to cool the coatings. The conditioner composition is selected from (A) a C 8 -C 22 fatty acid C 1 -C 5 alkanolamide, a dialkanolamide or mixtures of alkanolamide or dialkanolamides, preferably commercial stearic monoethanolamide, 4 parts, and stearic diethanolamide, 1 part; (B) a mixture of a water-soluble surface active sulphate or sulphonate salt, e.g. sodium lauryl sulphate, with a surface active nonionic compound of molecular weight 300 to 25,000 containing a polyoxyethylene and/or polyoxypropylene chain in a weight ratio of 1:10 to 10:1; (C) a mixture of a fabric-substantive cationic conditioning compound and a polyethoxy or polypropoxy C 8 -C 22 alkyl amine or polyethoxy or polypropoxy nonionic surface active agent, e.g. a mixture of 4 parts dialkyl dimethyl ammonium chloride, where the alkyl groups are obtained from hydrogenated tallow alcohols and 1 part of the ethylene oxide condensation product of stearyl amine and 15 moles ethylene oxide. The conditioning composition may also contain bactericides, fungicides, fire retardants, shrink proofing agents sizes (e.g. starch) soil repellents dyes, lubricants odour counteractants, perfumes, petroleum waxes, fatty acids mono-, di- and triglycerides and other plasticisers and hardening agents, sodium acetate and water. A mixture of conditioning agents may be used to obtain a desired softening temperature.
GB4809971A 1970-10-20 1971-10-15 Fabric conditioning Expired GB1382431A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (6)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US8223870A 1970-10-20 1970-10-20
US8235770A 1970-10-20 1970-10-20
US8224470A 1970-10-20 1970-10-20
US8223770A 1970-10-20 1970-10-20
DE2164742A DE2164742A1 (en) 1970-10-20 1971-12-27 LIQUID LAUNDRY AFTER-TREATMENT
DE2164743A DE2164743A1 (en) 1970-10-20 1971-12-27 POWDERED LAUNDRY AFTER-TREATMENT PRODUCTS

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB1382431A true GB1382431A (en) 1975-01-29

Family

ID=27544182

Family Applications (2)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB4809971A Expired GB1382431A (en) 1970-10-20 1971-10-15 Fabric conditioning
GB5904272A Expired GB1408787A (en) 1970-10-20 1972-12-21 Washing after-treatment compositions

Family Applications After (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB5904272A Expired GB1408787A (en) 1970-10-20 1972-12-21 Washing after-treatment compositions

Country Status (11)

Country Link
US (3) US3696034A (en)
JP (1) JPS4875897A (en)
AT (1) AT322073B (en)
AU (1) AU3477271A (en)
BE (2) BE774085A (en)
CA (2) CA1042613A (en)
CH (1) CH579139A5 (en)
DE (3) DE2151177C2 (en)
FR (2) FR2111727B1 (en)
GB (2) GB1382431A (en)
NL (2) NL7114459A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4338204A (en) 1979-09-29 1982-07-06 The Procter & Gamble Company Detergent softener containing anionic, amine, and water soluble cationic

Families Citing this family (49)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4012540A (en) * 1973-04-03 1977-03-15 The Procter & Gamble Company Method of conditioning fabrics in a clothes dryer
US4007300A (en) * 1973-04-03 1977-02-08 The Procter & Gamble Company Method of conditioning fabrics in a clothes dryer
US3861870A (en) * 1973-05-04 1975-01-21 Procter & Gamble Fabric softening compositions containing water-insoluble particulate material and method
US4041205A (en) * 1973-10-18 1977-08-09 Colgate-Palmolive Company Residue-free fabric softening article for use in laundry dryer
GB1517803A (en) * 1974-09-03 1978-07-12 Gaf Corp Fabric-softening materials
DE2539349C2 (en) * 1975-09-04 1985-04-11 Hoechst Ag, 6230 Frankfurt Laundry treatment agents
US4165369A (en) * 1975-09-11 1979-08-21 Kao Soap Co., Ltd. Liquid hair rinse containing quaternary ammonium salts and a synthetic secondary alcohol
GB1574824A (en) * 1976-03-30 1980-09-10 Unilever Ltd
US4259373A (en) * 1976-07-12 1981-03-31 The Procter & Gamble Company Fabric treating articles and process
GB1580205A (en) * 1976-07-26 1980-11-26 Unilever Ltd Liquid systems
US4095946A (en) * 1977-03-25 1978-06-20 The Procter & Gamble Company Article for cleaning and conditioning fabrics
US4118525A (en) * 1977-03-25 1978-10-03 The Procter & Gamble Company Article and method for fabric softening and static control
US4206195A (en) * 1978-06-06 1980-06-03 The Procter & Gamble Company Hair conditioning article and a method of its use
US4206196A (en) * 1978-06-06 1980-06-03 The Procter & Gamble Company Hair conditioning article and a method of its use
US4301044A (en) * 1980-01-22 1981-11-17 The Procter & Gamble Company Biodegradable zwitterionic surfactant compounds
US4427558A (en) 1981-05-08 1984-01-24 Lever Brothers Company Fabric conditioning materials
US4446042A (en) 1982-10-18 1984-05-01 The Procter & Gamble Company Brightener for detergents containing nonionic and cationic surfactants
DE3244265A1 (en) * 1982-11-30 1984-05-30 Cassella Ag, 6000 Frankfurt SOFTENER EMULSION, METHOD FOR THEIR PRODUCTION AND THEIR USE
US4550035A (en) * 1982-12-10 1985-10-29 Creative Products Resource Associates, Ltd. Cosmetic applicator useful for skin moisturizing and deodorizing
DE3437321A1 (en) * 1984-10-11 1986-04-24 Chemische Fabrik Pfersee Gmbh, 8900 Augsburg Reaction products of higher fatty acids with dialkanolamines, their preparation and use
US4578406A (en) * 1984-12-20 1986-03-25 Scotfoam Corporation Conductive polyurethane foam and process of contacting a polyurethane foam with a mixture of swelling agent and chemical additive
DE3501775A1 (en) * 1985-01-21 1986-07-24 Henkel KGaA, 4000 Düsseldorf NEW QUARTAINE AMMONIUM COMPOUNDS AND THEIR USE IN CLEANING AGENTS
JPS61276896A (en) * 1985-06-03 1986-12-06 花王株式会社 Softener tablet for washing bath
JPS646176A (en) * 1987-06-25 1989-01-10 Takemoto Oil & Fat Co Ltd Treating agent for hydrophilizing cotton of polyolefinic fiber
US4834895A (en) * 1987-08-17 1989-05-30 The Procter & Gamble Company Articles and methods for treating fabrics in clothes dryer
GB8823007D0 (en) * 1988-09-30 1988-11-09 Unilever Plc Conditioning of fabrics
US5305881A (en) * 1991-12-10 1994-04-26 Lever Brothers Company, Division Of Conopco, Inc. Dispenser for fabric softener sheets
US5310057A (en) * 1991-12-10 1994-05-10 Lever Brothers Company, Division Of Conopco, Inc. Fabric softener sheet dispenser
US5417829A (en) * 1993-10-08 1995-05-23 Tumbleveyor, Inc. Apparatus for the surface treatment of parts
US5503756A (en) * 1994-09-20 1996-04-02 The Procter & Gamble Company Dryer-activated fabric conditioning compositions containing unsaturated fatty acid
US5601871A (en) * 1995-02-06 1997-02-11 Krzysik; Duane G. Soft treated uncreped throughdried tissue
US5749111A (en) * 1996-02-14 1998-05-12 Teksource, Lc Gelatinous cushions with buckling columns
GB9625123D0 (en) * 1996-12-03 1997-01-22 Hall Edward Ltd Treatment of cotton
US6174577B1 (en) 1998-08-12 2001-01-16 Tony Vitorino Anti-static ball and a method of using the same
US6315800B1 (en) 1998-10-27 2001-11-13 Unilever Home & Personal Care Usa, A Division Of Conopco, Inc. Laundry care products and compositions
US6726582B1 (en) * 2000-01-11 2004-04-27 Classic Sport Companies, Inc. Sport ball having improved surface and method for manufacture thereof
JP4025648B2 (en) * 2001-01-23 2007-12-26 アビームーア メディカル インコーポレイテッド Device used in the urethra
US6674962B2 (en) * 2002-01-29 2004-01-06 Siemens Vdo Automotive, Inc. Limited-pool random frequency for DC brush motor low frequency PWM speed control
US7524809B2 (en) * 2004-02-27 2009-04-28 The Procter & Gamble Company Multiple use fabric conditioning composition with improved perfume
US20050192203A1 (en) * 2004-02-27 2005-09-01 Toan Trinh Concave composition carrier for multiple use fabric conditioning article
US20050209116A1 (en) * 2004-03-19 2005-09-22 Edelman Elise T Fabric care article with improved scent identification
US20070271966A1 (en) * 2005-02-16 2007-11-29 The Procter & Gamble Company Methods and instructions for installing and removing a fabric conditioning article in a dryer
US20070000142A1 (en) * 2005-07-01 2007-01-04 Breese Richard A System for Removing Wrinkles Using a Conventional Dryer
US20070281880A1 (en) * 2006-06-06 2007-12-06 George Kavin Morgan Multiple use fabric conditioning composition comprising hydrophobic perfume ingredients
US7800471B2 (en) * 2008-04-04 2010-09-21 Cedar Ridge Research, Llc Field emission system and method
EP2449073A1 (en) * 2009-06-30 2012-05-09 The Procter & Gamble Company Multiple use fabric conditioning composition with aminosilicone
DE102014117395A1 (en) * 2014-11-27 2016-06-02 Vorwerk & Co. Interholding Gmbh Porous, water-insoluble carrier material with surfactant coating and its use
CN107034665A (en) * 2017-05-12 2017-08-11 北京创新爱尚家科技股份有限公司 Graphene conductive fiber preparation process
WO2019105781A1 (en) * 2017-11-29 2019-06-06 Basf Se Storage-stable enzyme preparations, their production and use

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US545614A (en) * 1895-09-03 Ington
US1692822A (en) * 1923-04-02 1928-11-27 Cracker Jack Co Manufacture of moistureproof paper packages
US2053305A (en) * 1932-12-28 1936-09-08 Celanese Corp Textile process
US2053270A (en) * 1933-09-08 1936-09-08 Celanese Corp Processing of textile yarns and materials
US3686025A (en) * 1968-12-30 1972-08-22 Procter & Gamble Textile softening agents impregnated into absorbent materials
DE2008245A1 (en) * 1970-02-21 1971-09-09 Chemische Fabrik Theodor Rotta, 6800 Mannheim Means and methods for treating thread
DE2114129A1 (en) * 1971-03-24 1972-09-28 Henkel & Cie Gmbh Powdered laundry softener

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4338204A (en) 1979-09-29 1982-07-06 The Procter & Gamble Company Detergent softener containing anionic, amine, and water soluble cationic

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
BE774085A (en) 1972-02-14
BE793339A (en) 1973-06-27
AT322073B (en) 1975-05-12
NL7216059A (en) 1973-06-29
CH579139A5 (en) 1976-08-31
US3696034A (en) 1972-10-03
CA973663A (en) 1975-09-02
US3896034A (en) 1975-07-22
GB1408787A (en) 1975-10-08
DE2164743A1 (en) 1973-07-12
AU3477271A (en) 1973-05-03
CA1042613A (en) 1978-11-21
DE2151177A1 (en) 1972-04-27
US4137345A (en) 1979-01-30
NL7114459A (en) 1972-04-24
FR2111727A1 (en) 1972-06-09
FR2169862A1 (en) 1973-09-14
DE2151177C2 (en) 1986-02-06
JPS4875897A (en) 1973-10-12
FR2111727B1 (en) 1976-10-29
FR2169862B1 (en) 1976-08-27
DE2164742A1 (en) 1973-08-23

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PS Patent sealed [section 19, patents act 1949]
PLNP Patent lapsed through nonpayment of renewal fees