GB1382431A - Fabric conditioning - Google Patents
Fabric conditioningInfo
- Publication number
- GB1382431A GB1382431A GB4809971A GB4809971A GB1382431A GB 1382431 A GB1382431 A GB 1382431A GB 4809971 A GB4809971 A GB 4809971A GB 4809971 A GB4809971 A GB 4809971A GB 1382431 A GB1382431 A GB 1382431A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- conditioner
- mixture
- conditioning
- fabrics
- surface active
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D17/00—Detergent materials or soaps characterised by their shape or physical properties
- C11D17/04—Detergent materials or soaps characterised by their shape or physical properties combined with or containing other objects
- C11D17/041—Compositions releasably affixed on a substrate or incorporated into a dispensing means
- C11D17/047—Arrangements specially adapted for dry cleaning or laundry dryer related applications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D1/00—Detergent compositions based essentially on surface-active compounds; Use of these compounds as a detergent
- C11D1/38—Cationic compounds
- C11D1/52—Carboxylic amides, alkylolamides or imides or their condensation products with alkylene oxides
- C11D1/523—Carboxylic alkylolamides, or dialkylolamides, or hydroxycarboxylic amides (R1-CO-NR2R3), where R1, R2 or R3 contain one hydroxy group per alkyl group
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D1/00—Detergent compositions based essentially on surface-active compounds; Use of these compounds as a detergent
- C11D1/38—Cationic compounds
- C11D1/62—Quaternary ammonium compounds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D3/00—Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
- C11D3/0005—Other compounding ingredients characterised by their effect
- C11D3/001—Softening compositions
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M13/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
- D06M13/322—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with compounds containing nitrogen
- D06M13/402—Amides imides, sulfamic acids
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M13/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
- D06M13/322—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with compounds containing nitrogen
- D06M13/46—Compounds containing quaternary nitrogen atoms
- D06M13/463—Compounds containing quaternary nitrogen atoms derived from monoamines
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M23/00—Treatment of fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, characterised by the process
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06F—LAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
- D06F58/00—Domestic laundry dryers
- D06F58/20—General details of domestic laundry dryers
- D06F58/203—Laundry conditioning arrangements
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Treatments For Attaching Organic Compounds To Fibrous Goods (AREA)
- Detergent Compositions (AREA)
Abstract
1382431 Coating COLGATE-PALMOLIVE CO 15 Oct 1971 [20 Oct 1970 (4)] 48099/71 Heading B2E [Also in Division D1] Fabrics are softened and/or rendered antistatic by drying after laundering in a heated tumble dryer in the presence of one or more rigid bodies coated with a specified conditioning agent which melts or softens at the drying temperature of 10 to 90‹C, preferably 50 to 90‹C and is thus taken up by the fabrics. The fabrics may be of cotton, synthetics or a blend of cotton and synthetic fibres. The rigid body may be a plastics foam sphere, a hollow sphere, a sphere having indentations which key the layer of conditioner, or a rectangular, circular or elliptical plate. The body may comprise wood, paperboard metal or plastics (polystyrene, polyurethane, polyester polyvinyl chloride or nylon, and have a volume of 5 to 500 c.c. A coating of 0.0005 to 0.5 cm, preferably 0.01 to 0.1 cm is applied by immersing the bodies briefly in molten conditioner or by spraying molten conditioner. Cold air is used to cool the coatings. The conditioner composition is selected from (A) a C 8 -C 22 fatty acid C 1 -C 5 alkanolamide, a dialkanolamide or mixtures of alkanolamide or dialkanolamides, preferably commercial stearic monoethanolamide, 4 parts, and stearic diethanolamide, 1 part; (B) a mixture of a water-soluble surface active sulphate or sulphonate salt, e.g. sodium lauryl sulphate, with a surface active nonionic compound of molecular weight 300 to 25,000 containing a polyoxyethylene and/or polyoxypropylene chain in a weight ratio of 1:10 to 10:1; (C) a mixture of a fabric-substantive cationic conditioning compound and a polyethoxy or polypropoxy C 8 -C 22 alkyl amine or polyethoxy or polypropoxy nonionic surface active agent, e.g. a mixture of 4 parts dialkyl dimethyl ammonium chloride, where the alkyl groups are obtained from hydrogenated tallow alcohols and 1 part of the ethylene oxide condensation product of stearyl amine and 15 moles ethylene oxide. The conditioning composition may also contain bactericides, fungicides, fire retardants, shrink proofing agents sizes (e.g. starch) soil repellents dyes, lubricants odour counteractants, perfumes, petroleum waxes, fatty acids mono-, di- and triglycerides and other plasticisers and hardening agents, sodium acetate and water. A mixture of conditioning agents may be used to obtain a desired softening temperature.
Applications Claiming Priority (6)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US8223870A | 1970-10-20 | 1970-10-20 | |
US8235770A | 1970-10-20 | 1970-10-20 | |
US8224470A | 1970-10-20 | 1970-10-20 | |
US8223770A | 1970-10-20 | 1970-10-20 | |
DE2164742A DE2164742A1 (en) | 1970-10-20 | 1971-12-27 | LIQUID LAUNDRY AFTER-TREATMENT |
DE2164743A DE2164743A1 (en) | 1970-10-20 | 1971-12-27 | POWDERED LAUNDRY AFTER-TREATMENT PRODUCTS |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB1382431A true GB1382431A (en) | 1975-01-29 |
Family
ID=27544182
Family Applications (2)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB4809971A Expired GB1382431A (en) | 1970-10-20 | 1971-10-15 | Fabric conditioning |
GB5904272A Expired GB1408787A (en) | 1970-10-20 | 1972-12-21 | Washing after-treatment compositions |
Family Applications After (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB5904272A Expired GB1408787A (en) | 1970-10-20 | 1972-12-21 | Washing after-treatment compositions |
Country Status (11)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (3) | US3696034A (en) |
JP (1) | JPS4875897A (en) |
AT (1) | AT322073B (en) |
AU (1) | AU3477271A (en) |
BE (2) | BE774085A (en) |
CA (2) | CA1042613A (en) |
CH (1) | CH579139A5 (en) |
DE (3) | DE2151177C2 (en) |
FR (2) | FR2111727B1 (en) |
GB (2) | GB1382431A (en) |
NL (2) | NL7114459A (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4338204A (en) | 1979-09-29 | 1982-07-06 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Detergent softener containing anionic, amine, and water soluble cationic |
Families Citing this family (49)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4012540A (en) * | 1973-04-03 | 1977-03-15 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Method of conditioning fabrics in a clothes dryer |
US4007300A (en) * | 1973-04-03 | 1977-02-08 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Method of conditioning fabrics in a clothes dryer |
US3861870A (en) * | 1973-05-04 | 1975-01-21 | Procter & Gamble | Fabric softening compositions containing water-insoluble particulate material and method |
US4041205A (en) * | 1973-10-18 | 1977-08-09 | Colgate-Palmolive Company | Residue-free fabric softening article for use in laundry dryer |
GB1517803A (en) * | 1974-09-03 | 1978-07-12 | Gaf Corp | Fabric-softening materials |
DE2539349C2 (en) * | 1975-09-04 | 1985-04-11 | Hoechst Ag, 6230 Frankfurt | Laundry treatment agents |
US4165369A (en) * | 1975-09-11 | 1979-08-21 | Kao Soap Co., Ltd. | Liquid hair rinse containing quaternary ammonium salts and a synthetic secondary alcohol |
GB1574824A (en) * | 1976-03-30 | 1980-09-10 | Unilever Ltd | |
US4259373A (en) * | 1976-07-12 | 1981-03-31 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Fabric treating articles and process |
GB1580205A (en) * | 1976-07-26 | 1980-11-26 | Unilever Ltd | Liquid systems |
US4095946A (en) * | 1977-03-25 | 1978-06-20 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Article for cleaning and conditioning fabrics |
US4118525A (en) * | 1977-03-25 | 1978-10-03 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Article and method for fabric softening and static control |
US4206195A (en) * | 1978-06-06 | 1980-06-03 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Hair conditioning article and a method of its use |
US4206196A (en) * | 1978-06-06 | 1980-06-03 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Hair conditioning article and a method of its use |
US4301044A (en) * | 1980-01-22 | 1981-11-17 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Biodegradable zwitterionic surfactant compounds |
US4427558A (en) | 1981-05-08 | 1984-01-24 | Lever Brothers Company | Fabric conditioning materials |
US4446042A (en) | 1982-10-18 | 1984-05-01 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Brightener for detergents containing nonionic and cationic surfactants |
DE3244265A1 (en) * | 1982-11-30 | 1984-05-30 | Cassella Ag, 6000 Frankfurt | SOFTENER EMULSION, METHOD FOR THEIR PRODUCTION AND THEIR USE |
US4550035A (en) * | 1982-12-10 | 1985-10-29 | Creative Products Resource Associates, Ltd. | Cosmetic applicator useful for skin moisturizing and deodorizing |
DE3437321A1 (en) * | 1984-10-11 | 1986-04-24 | Chemische Fabrik Pfersee Gmbh, 8900 Augsburg | Reaction products of higher fatty acids with dialkanolamines, their preparation and use |
US4578406A (en) * | 1984-12-20 | 1986-03-25 | Scotfoam Corporation | Conductive polyurethane foam and process of contacting a polyurethane foam with a mixture of swelling agent and chemical additive |
DE3501775A1 (en) * | 1985-01-21 | 1986-07-24 | Henkel KGaA, 4000 Düsseldorf | NEW QUARTAINE AMMONIUM COMPOUNDS AND THEIR USE IN CLEANING AGENTS |
JPS61276896A (en) * | 1985-06-03 | 1986-12-06 | 花王株式会社 | Softener tablet for washing bath |
JPS646176A (en) * | 1987-06-25 | 1989-01-10 | Takemoto Oil & Fat Co Ltd | Treating agent for hydrophilizing cotton of polyolefinic fiber |
US4834895A (en) * | 1987-08-17 | 1989-05-30 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Articles and methods for treating fabrics in clothes dryer |
GB8823007D0 (en) * | 1988-09-30 | 1988-11-09 | Unilever Plc | Conditioning of fabrics |
US5305881A (en) * | 1991-12-10 | 1994-04-26 | Lever Brothers Company, Division Of Conopco, Inc. | Dispenser for fabric softener sheets |
US5310057A (en) * | 1991-12-10 | 1994-05-10 | Lever Brothers Company, Division Of Conopco, Inc. | Fabric softener sheet dispenser |
US5417829A (en) * | 1993-10-08 | 1995-05-23 | Tumbleveyor, Inc. | Apparatus for the surface treatment of parts |
US5503756A (en) * | 1994-09-20 | 1996-04-02 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Dryer-activated fabric conditioning compositions containing unsaturated fatty acid |
US5601871A (en) * | 1995-02-06 | 1997-02-11 | Krzysik; Duane G. | Soft treated uncreped throughdried tissue |
US5749111A (en) * | 1996-02-14 | 1998-05-12 | Teksource, Lc | Gelatinous cushions with buckling columns |
GB9625123D0 (en) * | 1996-12-03 | 1997-01-22 | Hall Edward Ltd | Treatment of cotton |
US6174577B1 (en) | 1998-08-12 | 2001-01-16 | Tony Vitorino | Anti-static ball and a method of using the same |
US6315800B1 (en) | 1998-10-27 | 2001-11-13 | Unilever Home & Personal Care Usa, A Division Of Conopco, Inc. | Laundry care products and compositions |
US6726582B1 (en) * | 2000-01-11 | 2004-04-27 | Classic Sport Companies, Inc. | Sport ball having improved surface and method for manufacture thereof |
JP4025648B2 (en) * | 2001-01-23 | 2007-12-26 | アビームーア メディカル インコーポレイテッド | Device used in the urethra |
US6674962B2 (en) * | 2002-01-29 | 2004-01-06 | Siemens Vdo Automotive, Inc. | Limited-pool random frequency for DC brush motor low frequency PWM speed control |
US7524809B2 (en) * | 2004-02-27 | 2009-04-28 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Multiple use fabric conditioning composition with improved perfume |
US20050192203A1 (en) * | 2004-02-27 | 2005-09-01 | Toan Trinh | Concave composition carrier for multiple use fabric conditioning article |
US20050209116A1 (en) * | 2004-03-19 | 2005-09-22 | Edelman Elise T | Fabric care article with improved scent identification |
US20070271966A1 (en) * | 2005-02-16 | 2007-11-29 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Methods and instructions for installing and removing a fabric conditioning article in a dryer |
US20070000142A1 (en) * | 2005-07-01 | 2007-01-04 | Breese Richard A | System for Removing Wrinkles Using a Conventional Dryer |
US20070281880A1 (en) * | 2006-06-06 | 2007-12-06 | George Kavin Morgan | Multiple use fabric conditioning composition comprising hydrophobic perfume ingredients |
US7800471B2 (en) * | 2008-04-04 | 2010-09-21 | Cedar Ridge Research, Llc | Field emission system and method |
EP2449073A1 (en) * | 2009-06-30 | 2012-05-09 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Multiple use fabric conditioning composition with aminosilicone |
DE102014117395A1 (en) * | 2014-11-27 | 2016-06-02 | Vorwerk & Co. Interholding Gmbh | Porous, water-insoluble carrier material with surfactant coating and its use |
CN107034665A (en) * | 2017-05-12 | 2017-08-11 | 北京创新爱尚家科技股份有限公司 | Graphene conductive fiber preparation process |
WO2019105781A1 (en) * | 2017-11-29 | 2019-06-06 | Basf Se | Storage-stable enzyme preparations, their production and use |
Family Cites Families (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US545614A (en) * | 1895-09-03 | Ington | ||
US1692822A (en) * | 1923-04-02 | 1928-11-27 | Cracker Jack Co | Manufacture of moistureproof paper packages |
US2053305A (en) * | 1932-12-28 | 1936-09-08 | Celanese Corp | Textile process |
US2053270A (en) * | 1933-09-08 | 1936-09-08 | Celanese Corp | Processing of textile yarns and materials |
US3686025A (en) * | 1968-12-30 | 1972-08-22 | Procter & Gamble | Textile softening agents impregnated into absorbent materials |
DE2008245A1 (en) * | 1970-02-21 | 1971-09-09 | Chemische Fabrik Theodor Rotta, 6800 Mannheim | Means and methods for treating thread |
DE2114129A1 (en) * | 1971-03-24 | 1972-09-28 | Henkel & Cie Gmbh | Powdered laundry softener |
-
0
- BE BE793339D patent/BE793339A/en unknown
-
1970
- 1970-10-20 US US82244A patent/US3696034A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1971
- 1971-10-14 DE DE2151177A patent/DE2151177C2/en not_active Expired
- 1971-10-15 GB GB4809971A patent/GB1382431A/en not_active Expired
- 1971-10-18 BE BE774085A patent/BE774085A/en unknown
- 1971-10-19 CA CA125,551A patent/CA1042613A/en not_active Expired
- 1971-10-19 CA CA125,542A patent/CA973663A/en not_active Expired
- 1971-10-19 AU AU34772/71A patent/AU3477271A/en not_active Expired
- 1971-10-20 NL NL7114459A patent/NL7114459A/xx unknown
- 1971-10-20 FR FR7137705A patent/FR2111727B1/fr not_active Expired
- 1971-12-27 DE DE2164742A patent/DE2164742A1/en active Pending
- 1971-12-27 DE DE2164743A patent/DE2164743A1/en active Pending
-
1972
- 1972-11-27 NL NL7216059A patent/NL7216059A/xx unknown
- 1972-12-18 AT AT1077372A patent/AT322073B/en active
- 1972-12-20 US US317058A patent/US3896034A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1972-12-21 GB GB5904272A patent/GB1408787A/en not_active Expired
- 1972-12-22 CH CH1881272A patent/CH579139A5/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1972-12-27 JP JP48004314A patent/JPS4875897A/ja active Pending
- 1972-12-27 FR FR7246369A patent/FR2169862B1/fr not_active Expired
-
1974
- 1974-06-10 US US05/477,916 patent/US4137345A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4338204A (en) | 1979-09-29 | 1982-07-06 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Detergent softener containing anionic, amine, and water soluble cationic |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
BE774085A (en) | 1972-02-14 |
BE793339A (en) | 1973-06-27 |
AT322073B (en) | 1975-05-12 |
NL7216059A (en) | 1973-06-29 |
CH579139A5 (en) | 1976-08-31 |
US3696034A (en) | 1972-10-03 |
CA973663A (en) | 1975-09-02 |
US3896034A (en) | 1975-07-22 |
GB1408787A (en) | 1975-10-08 |
DE2164743A1 (en) | 1973-07-12 |
AU3477271A (en) | 1973-05-03 |
CA1042613A (en) | 1978-11-21 |
DE2151177A1 (en) | 1972-04-27 |
US4137345A (en) | 1979-01-30 |
NL7114459A (en) | 1972-04-24 |
FR2111727A1 (en) | 1972-06-09 |
FR2169862A1 (en) | 1973-09-14 |
DE2151177C2 (en) | 1986-02-06 |
JPS4875897A (en) | 1973-10-12 |
FR2111727B1 (en) | 1976-10-29 |
FR2169862B1 (en) | 1976-08-27 |
DE2164742A1 (en) | 1973-08-23 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PS | Patent sealed [section 19, patents act 1949] | ||
PLNP | Patent lapsed through nonpayment of renewal fees |