GB1376751A - Manufacture of variegated soap bars - Google Patents
Manufacture of variegated soap barsInfo
- Publication number
- GB1376751A GB1376751A GB255972A GB255972A GB1376751A GB 1376751 A GB1376751 A GB 1376751A GB 255972 A GB255972 A GB 255972A GB 255972 A GB255972 A GB 255972A GB 1376751 A GB1376751 A GB 1376751A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- soap
- extruder
- outlets
- effect
- soaps
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D13/00—Making of soap or soap solutions in general; Apparatus therefor
- C11D13/08—Colouring, e.g. striated bars or striped bars, or perfuming
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D13/00—Making of soap or soap solutions in general; Apparatus therefor
- C11D13/14—Shaping
- C11D13/18—Shaping by extrusion or pressing
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Detergent Compositions (AREA)
Abstract
1376751 Extruding variegated soap COLGATE-PALMOLIVE CO 19 Jan 1972 [23 Jan 1971] 2559/72 Heading B5A [Also in Divisions B1 and C5] A variegated extruded bar of a soap, based on various -specified fatty acids and/or synthetic soaps, comprises contrastingly coloured soaps yielding in a rounded ended tablet pressed from the bar, either a marbled effect 115, 121, Fig. 5, or a striped effect 123, 125, Fig. 8. The bar is extruded from an orifice 89, Fig. 2, to which the soaps 65, 47, are delivered from an extrusion head chamber 79 into which each soap is discharged from a separate series of outlets 77 and 83 at the downstream end of a member 51. The member 51 is attached, at a bayonet coupling 57, 59, to an extruder 43 from which the soap 65 is delivered to the outlets 77 by tubes 69 extending through the member 51, and the soap 47 is delivered by an extruder 13 connecting with the member 51 at a transverse lower, or upper, or side inlet 49 and communicating around the tubes 69 with the outlets 83. The marbled effect of Fig. 5, is produced by blades 87, rotated by the screw of extruder 43, which act to cut and transversely displace and mix the soap strands issuing from the outlets of outlets 77 and 83, and the effect may be enhanced by a further member within the chamber 79 which may comprise an impeller 95 rotated by the screw of extruder 43, or a similar freely rotatable member, or a stationary member having radially directed passages. The variegated effect may be enhanced by means 99, which removes, by scraping, the outer surface of the extruded bar. The extruders 13 and 43 are preferably connected to vacuum, are of variable speed, may be single or double barrelled, and are provided with jackets for heating or cooling water. The extrusion outlet 89 may also be heated or cooled, and the member 51 is also provided with a jacket 52 for heating or cooling water or oil. In the described apparatus the extruder 43 is gravitationally fed at a vacuum inlet with soap by a further extruder, and the extruder 13 is gravitationally fed with soap of a different colour cut by rotary knives at the extrusion orifices of a further extruder, to the feed hopper whereof a dye solution or aqueous pigment dispersion is added to the soap, from the valved outlet of a tank containing a stirrer. Each soap may be multi-coloured and both soaps may be of a colour different from white. The particular examples relate to white soap with green, blue, red, or pink marbelising or stripes.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
IT4792471 | 1971-01-23 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB1376751A true GB1376751A (en) | 1974-12-11 |
Family
ID=11263383
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB255972A Expired GB1376751A (en) | 1971-01-23 | 1972-01-19 | Manufacture of variegated soap bars |
Country Status (15)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US3823215A (en) |
AR (1) | AR210834A1 (en) |
BE (1) | BE778229A (en) |
CA (1) | CA1020717A (en) |
CH (1) | CH567571A5 (en) |
DE (1) | DE2201326B2 (en) |
DK (1) | DK138507B (en) |
ES (1) | ES399106A1 (en) |
FR (1) | FR2122491B1 (en) |
GB (1) | GB1376751A (en) |
NL (1) | NL177030C (en) |
NO (1) | NO141342C (en) |
PH (1) | PH11052A (en) |
SE (1) | SE379372B (en) |
ZA (1) | ZA72180B (en) |
Families Citing this family (13)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2158540B3 (en) * | 1971-11-05 | 1975-11-28 | Unilever Nv | |
IT985443B (en) * | 1973-06-12 | 1974-11-30 | Colgate Palmolive Co | DEVICE AND PROCEDURE FOR THE PRODUCTION OF SOAP WITH SOAP STRIP INSERTS OF A TYPE DIFFERENT FROM THE MAIN ONE |
US3976736A (en) * | 1974-03-11 | 1976-08-24 | Avon Products, Inc. | Soap bar manufacture |
DE2435273A1 (en) * | 1974-07-23 | 1976-02-05 | Colgate Palmolive Co | Striped/marbled soap extrusion - in several simultaneous strands split by webs and skimmed on outside |
US4141947A (en) * | 1975-01-09 | 1979-02-27 | Colgate-Palmolive Company | Continuous process for making variegated soap |
DE2526917C2 (en) * | 1975-06-16 | 1979-06-28 | Henkel Kgaa, 4000 Duesseldorf | Device for the production of two-tone striped soap bars |
US4041119A (en) * | 1975-07-16 | 1977-08-09 | Colgate-Palmolive Company | Method for producing variegated soap |
DE2722020C2 (en) * | 1977-05-14 | 1985-07-18 | Henkel KGaA, 4000 Düsseldorf | Device for making soap strands with different colored stripes |
IT8123074A0 (en) * | 1981-07-22 | 1981-07-22 | Mazzoni G Mecc Costr | DEVICE FOR THE PRODUCTION OF MULTI-COLORED PRODUCTS WITH A PASTE CONSISTENCY, IN PARTICULAR SOAPS IN TWO OR MORE COLORS. |
US4459094A (en) * | 1982-09-30 | 1984-07-10 | Colgate-Palmolive Company | Plodder outlet assembly |
JPS6073000A (en) * | 1983-09-29 | 1985-04-25 | コルゲ−ト・パ−モリブ・カンパニ− | Rod form detergent and continuous extrusion |
US4769193A (en) * | 1985-07-18 | 1988-09-06 | Colgate-Palmolive Company | Apparatus with trimming plate and method for making soap |
US6852260B2 (en) * | 2001-06-29 | 2005-02-08 | Colgate-Palmolive Company | Process for preparing cleansing bars having well-defined platelet striations therein |
-
1972
- 1972-01-11 ZA ZA720180A patent/ZA72180B/en unknown
- 1972-01-12 US US00217110A patent/US3823215A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1972-01-12 DE DE2201326A patent/DE2201326B2/en active Granted
- 1972-01-13 CH CH54772A patent/CH567571A5/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1972-01-18 FR FR7201554A patent/FR2122491B1/fr not_active Expired
- 1972-01-19 GB GB255972A patent/GB1376751A/en not_active Expired
- 1972-01-19 BE BE778229A patent/BE778229A/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1972-01-21 PH PH13219A patent/PH11052A/en unknown
- 1972-01-21 NO NO144/72A patent/NO141342C/en unknown
- 1972-01-21 SE SE7200685A patent/SE379372B/xx unknown
- 1972-01-21 CA CA132,955A patent/CA1020717A/en not_active Expired
- 1972-01-21 DK DK31472AA patent/DK138507B/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1972-01-22 ES ES399106A patent/ES399106A1/en not_active Expired
- 1972-01-24 AR AR240197A patent/AR210834A1/en active
- 1972-01-24 NL NLAANVRAGE7200958,A patent/NL177030C/en not_active IP Right Cessation
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DK138507B (en) | 1978-09-18 |
AR210834A1 (en) | 1977-09-30 |
ES399106A1 (en) | 1974-11-16 |
FR2122491B1 (en) | 1975-10-24 |
SE379372B (en) | 1975-10-06 |
CA1020717A (en) | 1977-11-15 |
US3823215A (en) | 1974-07-09 |
NL177030B (en) | 1985-02-18 |
BE778229A (en) | 1972-05-16 |
DE2201326A1 (en) | 1972-08-17 |
NO141342C (en) | 1980-02-20 |
CH567571A5 (en) | 1975-10-15 |
DK138507C (en) | 1979-02-26 |
DE2201326C3 (en) | 1980-11-27 |
NL177030C (en) | 1985-07-16 |
FR2122491A1 (en) | 1972-09-01 |
AU3810072A (en) | 1973-07-26 |
NO141342B (en) | 1979-11-12 |
ZA72180B (en) | 1973-09-26 |
NL7200958A (en) | 1972-07-25 |
PH11052A (en) | 1977-10-25 |
DE2201326B2 (en) | 1980-03-27 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PS | Patent sealed [section 19, patents act 1949] | ||
PCNP | Patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee |