GB1358787A - Temperature regulators for catalytic reactors - Google Patents

Temperature regulators for catalytic reactors

Info

Publication number
GB1358787A
GB1358787A GB2117872A GB2117872A GB1358787A GB 1358787 A GB1358787 A GB 1358787A GB 2117872 A GB2117872 A GB 2117872A GB 2117872 A GB2117872 A GB 2117872A GB 1358787 A GB1358787 A GB 1358787A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
reactor
air
flow
temperature
annular passage
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
GB2117872A
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Automobiles Peugeot SA
Renault SAS
Original Assignee
Automobiles Peugeot SA
Renault SAS
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from FR7116559A external-priority patent/FR2136872A1/en
Priority claimed from FR7124600A external-priority patent/FR2146085A2/en
Application filed by Automobiles Peugeot SA, Renault SAS filed Critical Automobiles Peugeot SA
Publication of GB1358787A publication Critical patent/GB1358787A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01N—GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
    • F01N3/00—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust
    • F01N3/08—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous
    • F01N3/10—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous by thermal or catalytic conversion of noxious components of exhaust
    • F01N3/18—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous by thermal or catalytic conversion of noxious components of exhaust characterised by methods of operation; Control
    • F01N3/20—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous by thermal or catalytic conversion of noxious components of exhaust characterised by methods of operation; Control specially adapted for catalytic conversion ; Methods of operation or control of catalytic converters
    • F01N3/2006—Periodically heating or cooling catalytic reactors, e.g. at cold starting or overheating
    • F01N3/2046—Periodically cooling catalytic reactors
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01N—GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
    • F01N3/00—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust
    • F01N3/08—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous
    • F01N3/10—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous by thermal or catalytic conversion of noxious components of exhaust
    • F01N3/18—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous by thermal or catalytic conversion of noxious components of exhaust characterised by methods of operation; Control
    • F01N3/20—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous by thermal or catalytic conversion of noxious components of exhaust characterised by methods of operation; Control specially adapted for catalytic conversion ; Methods of operation or control of catalytic converters
    • F01N3/2006—Periodically heating or cooling catalytic reactors, e.g. at cold starting or overheating
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01N—GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
    • F01N3/00—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust
    • F01N3/08—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous
    • F01N3/10—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous by thermal or catalytic conversion of noxious components of exhaust
    • F01N3/24—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous by thermal or catalytic conversion of noxious components of exhaust characterised by constructional aspects of converting apparatus
    • F01N3/28—Construction of catalytic reactors
    • F01N3/2839—Arrangements for mounting catalyst support in housing, e.g. with means for compensating thermal expansion or vibration
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01N—GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
    • F01N3/00—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust
    • F01N3/08—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous
    • F01N3/10—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous by thermal or catalytic conversion of noxious components of exhaust
    • F01N3/24—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous by thermal or catalytic conversion of noxious components of exhaust characterised by constructional aspects of converting apparatus
    • F01N3/28—Construction of catalytic reactors
    • F01N3/2882—Catalytic reactors combined or associated with other devices, e.g. exhaust silencers or other exhaust purification devices
    • F01N3/2889—Catalytic reactors combined or associated with other devices, e.g. exhaust silencers or other exhaust purification devices with heat exchangers in a single housing
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01N—GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
    • F01N5/00—Exhaust or silencing apparatus combined or associated with devices profiting by exhaust energy
    • F01N5/02—Exhaust or silencing apparatus combined or associated with devices profiting by exhaust energy the devices using heat
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01N—GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
    • F01N9/00—Electrical control of exhaust gas treating apparatus
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01N—GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
    • F01N2260/00—Exhaust treating devices having provisions not otherwise provided for
    • F01N2260/02—Exhaust treating devices having provisions not otherwise provided for for cooling the device
    • F01N2260/022—Exhaust treating devices having provisions not otherwise provided for for cooling the device using air
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01N—GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
    • F01N2390/00—Arrangements for controlling or regulating exhaust apparatus
    • F01N2390/02—Arrangements for controlling or regulating exhaust apparatus using electric components only
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A50/00—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE in human health protection, e.g. against extreme weather
    • Y02A50/20—Air quality improvement or preservation, e.g. vehicle emission control or emission reduction by using catalytic converters
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T10/00—Road transport of goods or passengers
    • Y02T10/10—Internal combustion engine [ICE] based vehicles
    • Y02T10/12—Improving ICE efficiencies
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T10/00—Road transport of goods or passengers
    • Y02T10/10—Internal combustion engine [ICE] based vehicles
    • Y02T10/40—Engine management systems

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Toxicology (AREA)
  • Exhaust Gas After Treatment (AREA)

Abstract

1358787 Treating exhaust gas REGIE NATIONALE DES USINES RENAULT and AUTOMOBILES PEUGEOT 5 May 1972 [7 May 1971 6 July 1971] 21178/72 Heading F1B Device for the regulation of the temperature of a catalytic reactor for the depollution of the exhaust gas from an internal combustion engine, characterized by the cooling of the surfaces of the reactor by a flow of air, the flow-rate of which is substantially proportional to the reactor temperature, the flow-rate being interrupted when the reactor temperature falls below a predetermined level, means responsive to the reactor temperature regulating the coolingair-flow. The reactor 1 is mounted within a casing 8 which defines with the reactor an annular passage through which cooling air is forced by the engine-driven radiator fan 5. The reactor is rigidly connected to the casing at its downstream end 12 and slides in a bearing 13 at its upstream end. As the reactor temperature changes, the corresponding changes in its length are transmitted by a linkage 10 to a valve 9, the position of which determines the amount of air directed through the annular passage, the remainder of the air exhausting to atmosphere through the aperture 11. In a modification the entrance to the annular passage consists of an opening which faces forwardly in the direction of vehicle travel, so that air is forced in solely by the movement of the vehicle, the amount of air which enters being controlled by a flap, moved by an electric motor controlled by a temperature sensitive element embedded in the reactor. In this embodiment the reactor is tube-shaped and cooling air flows over the outside and through the bore of the tube.
GB2117872A 1971-05-07 1972-05-05 Temperature regulators for catalytic reactors Expired GB1358787A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR7116559A FR2136872A1 (en) 1971-05-07 1971-05-07 Temperature control system - for catalytic exhaust purification reactor on internal combustion engines
FR7124600A FR2146085A2 (en) 1971-07-06 1971-07-06 Temperature control system - for catalytic exhaust purification reactor on internal combustion engines

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB1358787A true GB1358787A (en) 1974-07-03

Family

ID=26216380

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB2117872A Expired GB1358787A (en) 1971-05-07 1972-05-05 Temperature regulators for catalytic reactors

Country Status (6)

Country Link
BE (1) BE782914A (en)
DE (1) DE2222498C3 (en)
ES (1) ES402469A1 (en)
GB (1) GB1358787A (en)
IT (1) IT953824B (en)
SE (1) SE379824B (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113356983A (en) * 2020-03-04 2021-09-07 德尔福汽车***卢森堡有限公司 Method for monitoring an exhaust gas aftertreatment device

Families Citing this family (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE2406073C3 (en) * 1974-02-08 1982-02-25 Deutsche Fernsprecher Gesellschaft Mbh Marburg, 3550 Marburg Circuit arrangement for temperature monitoring on catalytic converters for the exhaust gases from motor vehicle internal combustion engines
DE4127634C2 (en) * 1991-08-21 1994-03-10 Bayerische Motoren Werke Ag Exhaust system with a covered front pipe
DE4410022A1 (en) * 1994-03-23 1995-10-05 Siemens Ag Exhaust gas cleaning system for IC engine
DE29612758U1 (en) * 1996-07-24 1996-10-02 Emitec Emissionstechnologie Device for directing an exhaust gas mass flow and / or receiving a catalyst carrier body
DE19645550A1 (en) * 1996-11-05 1998-05-07 Degussa Emission control converter
EP0980966B1 (en) 1998-08-19 2002-05-08 Bayerische Motoren Werke Aktiengesellschaft Exhaust system with reservoir for an internal combustion engine
DE19948148B4 (en) * 1999-10-07 2009-09-17 Volkswagen Ag Motor vehicle with an internal combustion engine
DE19954465A1 (en) * 1999-11-12 2001-06-07 Gottfried Roessle Heat exchanger
ES2223384T3 (en) 1999-12-23 2005-03-01 Faurecia Abgastechnik Gmbh EXHAUST DEVICE FOR MOTOR VEHICLES.
DE10125989A1 (en) * 2001-05-08 2002-11-14 Volkswagen Ag Method for cooling vehicle exhaust gases flowing through heat exchanger comprises feeding atmospheric air at acute angle through it
DE10222320A1 (en) * 2002-05-18 2003-12-04 Bayerische Motoren Werke Ag Actuator for an air control valve
DE10244346A1 (en) * 2002-09-24 2004-04-01 Bayerische Motoren Werke Ag Air guide shaft for exhaust manifold of vehicle engine has coolant heat exchanger with air inlet mounted in main flow direction far behind same and with inflow element, flexible connecting element and outflow element
DE102014209279A1 (en) * 2014-05-16 2015-11-19 Bayerische Motoren Werke Aktiengesellschaft Vehicle with an internal combustion engine and a louver

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113356983A (en) * 2020-03-04 2021-09-07 德尔福汽车***卢森堡有限公司 Method for monitoring an exhaust gas aftertreatment device
CN113356983B (en) * 2020-03-04 2023-03-28 德尔福汽车***卢森堡有限公司 Method for monitoring an exhaust gas aftertreatment device

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
SE379824B (en) 1975-10-20
DE2222498A1 (en) 1972-12-07
IT953824B (en) 1973-08-10
DE2222498C3 (en) 1978-11-16
BE782914A (en) 1972-09-01
DE2222498B2 (en) 1978-03-30
ES402469A1 (en) 1975-04-01

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PS Patent sealed
435 Patent endorsed 'licences of right' on the date specified (sect. 35/1949)
PCNP Patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee