GB1351246A - Method of and apparatus for the milling of soaps and similar products - Google Patents
Method of and apparatus for the milling of soaps and similar productsInfo
- Publication number
- GB1351246A GB1351246A GB2352671*A GB2352671A GB1351246A GB 1351246 A GB1351246 A GB 1351246A GB 2352671 A GB2352671 A GB 2352671A GB 1351246 A GB1351246 A GB 1351246A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- roll
- soap
- outlet
- chamber
- nip
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D13/00—Making of soap or soap solutions in general; Apparatus therefor
- C11D13/02—Boiling soap; Refining
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B30—PRESSES
- B30B—PRESSES IN GENERAL
- B30B11/00—Presses specially adapted for forming shaped articles from material in particulate or plastic state, e.g. briquetting presses, tabletting presses
- B30B11/18—Presses specially adapted for forming shaped articles from material in particulate or plastic state, e.g. briquetting presses, tabletting presses using profiled rollers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B30—PRESSES
- B30B—PRESSES IN GENERAL
- B30B15/00—Details of, or accessories for, presses; Auxiliary measures in connection with pressing
- B30B15/30—Feeding material to presses
- B30B15/302—Feeding material in particulate or plastic state to moulding presses
- B30B15/308—Feeding material in particulate or plastic state to moulding presses in a continuous manner, e.g. for roller presses, screw extrusion presses
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D13/00—Making of soap or soap solutions in general; Apparatus therefor
- C11D13/10—Mixing; Kneading
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B30—PRESSES
- B30B—PRESSES IN GENERAL
- B30B11/00—Presses specially adapted for forming shaped articles from material in particulate or plastic state, e.g. briquetting presses, tabletting presses
- B30B11/22—Extrusion presses; Dies therefor
- B30B11/24—Extrusion presses; Dies therefor using screws or worms
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Extrusion Moulding Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
- Spinning Methods And Devices For Manufacturing Artificial Fibers (AREA)
- Press Drives And Press Lines (AREA)
- Mixers Of The Rotary Stirring Type (AREA)
- Paper (AREA)
Abstract
1351246 Extruding soap COSTRUZIONI MECCANICHE G MAZZONI SpA 19 April 1971 [14 March 1970] 23526/71 Heading B5A [Also in Divisions B1 B2 and F2] Heated soap is homogenized by delivery, from a single or twin screw extruder 25, under pressure into the adjustable nip of a cooled roll pair 1, 2, one whereof rotates at a faster peripheral speed than the other. In the Fig. 1 embodiment, the soap is extruded through an apertured plate 11<SP>111</SP> into a tapering chamber discharging, through an outlet 30 under pressure, into the nip to which the outlet is sealed by adjustable resilient blades 17, 18. The soap adheres mainly to the faster rotating roll 9, from which it is scraped and rolled by an adjustable knife 9, for removal on a conveyer belt together with any soap removed from roll 2 by a similar knife 10. The chamber 11 is hingedly connected, at tie rods 26, to the extrusion apparatus, and by tie rods 27, 28 (which also act to clamp the outlet 30) to angle bars 19, 20 of a roll supporting structure including similar bars 21, 22 connecting to side plates 23, 24, the arrangement facilitating disassembly for cleaning, bearings 6, 6<SP>1</SP> of roll 2 are eccentrically mounted in the plates 23, 24, for rotation thereof from hand wheels, via worm and wheel means 5, 5<SP>1</SP>, to adjust the roll nip. The plate 23 carries an oil bath lubricated gear-box 31, driven by a belt drive 3 from a motor M, with the differential roll speeds being effected, via interengaging roll gears 4, 34<SP>1</SP> having different numbers of teeth. The rolls are each cooled by water circulating through helical channels 33, between an inlet connection 7 and an exhaust 8 to a drain box 32. The chamber 11 is heated adjacent the die outlet 30 by an exterior jacket 12, through which steam or hot water may be circulated, or in which electrical resistance heating of oil is regulated by a thermostat 13. The chamber 11 is also provided with a pressure gauge 14 which acts, via electrical contacts, to stop and restart the extruder at predetermined pressure levels, and with a pressure rupture disc 15. In the Fig. 3 embodiment (not printed), the extruder delivers through a tapering chamber to an outlet comprising a slit, or a plurality of round, square, or rectangular orifices, discharging in spaced relationship from the nip along an open top channel extending between a die support and the surface of the lower roll.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
IT2195570 | 1970-03-14 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB1351246A true GB1351246A (en) | 1974-04-24 |
Family
ID=11189352
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB2352671*A Expired GB1351246A (en) | 1970-03-14 | 1971-04-19 | Method of and apparatus for the milling of soaps and similar products |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US3741702A (en) |
DE (1) | DE2111380B2 (en) |
ES (1) | ES389191A1 (en) |
FR (1) | FR2084432A5 (en) |
GB (1) | GB1351246A (en) |
Families Citing this family (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3922132A (en) * | 1974-05-06 | 1975-11-25 | United States Steel Corp | Flexible seal for briquette machine |
US4416718A (en) * | 1981-10-26 | 1983-11-22 | Conwed Corporation | Process for splitting sheet |
DE3540550C1 (en) * | 1985-11-15 | 1987-05-14 | Weber & Seelaender | Appliance for refining a paste-like composition, especially a soap |
US5018960A (en) * | 1990-01-12 | 1991-05-28 | Wenger Manufacturing, Inc. | Flaking roll apparatus |
US5660787A (en) * | 1992-10-09 | 1997-08-26 | Illinois Tool Works Inc. | Method for producing oriented plastic strap |
US5695709A (en) * | 1992-10-09 | 1997-12-09 | Signode Corporation | Method and apparatus for producing highly oriented polyester sheet |
WO2009047845A1 (en) * | 2007-10-10 | 2009-04-16 | Mitsui Engineering & Shipbuilding Co., Ltd. | Apparatus for producing gas hydrate pellet and process for producing gas hydrate pellet with the same |
CN102634424A (en) * | 2012-03-30 | 2012-08-15 | 郝喜海 | Method for preparing toilet cleaning blocks through twinroller extruding ball process |
Family Cites Families (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US1898333A (en) * | 1931-11-19 | 1933-02-21 | Asche Walter | Clay working and conditioning |
US2254996A (en) * | 1937-01-05 | 1941-09-02 | Refining Inc | Method and apparatus for making and processing soap |
US2190615A (en) * | 1937-01-05 | 1940-02-13 | Refining Inc | Method for making and processing soap |
US2771637A (en) * | 1951-06-30 | 1956-11-27 | Silvasy | Strip making apparatus |
US2994913A (en) * | 1958-07-07 | 1961-08-08 | Voit Rubber Corp | Apparatus for producing a continuous strip of elastic material |
-
1971
- 1971-03-08 US US00121801A patent/US3741702A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1971-03-10 DE DE19712111380 patent/DE2111380B2/en active Granted
- 1971-03-10 FR FR7108303A patent/FR2084432A5/fr not_active Expired
- 1971-03-12 ES ES389191A patent/ES389191A1/en not_active Expired
- 1971-04-19 GB GB2352671*A patent/GB1351246A/en not_active Expired
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE2111380B2 (en) | 1973-04-19 |
FR2084432A5 (en) | 1971-12-17 |
DE2111380C3 (en) | 1973-11-15 |
DE2111380A1 (en) | 1972-01-27 |
US3741702A (en) | 1973-06-26 |
ES389191A1 (en) | 1973-06-01 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PS | Patent sealed [section 19, patents act 1949] | ||
PE20 | Patent expired after termination of 20 years |