GB1330658A - Submerged combustion heat generator - Google Patents
Submerged combustion heat generatorInfo
- Publication number
- GB1330658A GB1330658A GB5629370A GB5629370A GB1330658A GB 1330658 A GB1330658 A GB 1330658A GB 5629370 A GB5629370 A GB 5629370A GB 5629370 A GB5629370 A GB 5629370A GB 1330658 A GB1330658 A GB 1330658A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- bath
- combustion
- heat exchanger
- water
- submerged
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24H—FLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
- F24H1/00—Water heaters, e.g. boilers, continuous-flow heaters or water-storage heaters
- F24H1/10—Continuous-flow heaters, i.e. heaters in which heat is generated only while the water is flowing, e.g. with direct contact of the water with the heating medium
- F24H1/107—Continuous-flow heaters, i.e. heaters in which heat is generated only while the water is flowing, e.g. with direct contact of the water with the heating medium using fluid fuel
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F22—STEAM GENERATION
- F22B—METHODS OF STEAM GENERATION; STEAM BOILERS
- F22B1/00—Methods of steam generation characterised by form of heating method
- F22B1/22—Methods of steam generation characterised by form of heating method using combustion under pressure substantially exceeding atmospheric pressure
- F22B1/26—Steam boilers of submerged-flame type, i.e. the flame being surrounded by, or impinging on, the water to be vaporised, e.g. water in sprays
- F22B1/265—Steam boilers of submerged-flame type, i.e. the flame being surrounded by, or impinging on, the water to be vaporised, e.g. water in sprays the water being in bulk
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Sustainable Energy (AREA)
- Heat-Exchange Devices With Radiators And Conduit Assemblies (AREA)
- Incineration Of Waste (AREA)
Abstract
1330658 Submerged combustion apparatus, liquid heater GAZ DE FRANCE 26 Nov 1970 [28 Nov 1969] 56293/70 Headings F4A and F4K In a submerged combustion apparatus operating at a pressure above atmospheric pressure and comprising a burner 1 immersed in a water-filled primary bath 2, combustion products leaving the bath through a pipe 4 enter a heat recuperator-condenser 5, including a secondary bath 18, from whence non-condensible products are ejected through a valve 6. Fluid to be heated, e.g. water, is first passed through a first heat exchanger 8 immersed in the secondary bath 18 and thereafter, via a line 9, to a second heat exchanger 10 immersed in the primary bath 2. Heated fluid, which may be in the form of hot water or steam, leaves at 11. Harmful products of combustion such as SO 2 and CO 2 , which are dissolved in the primary bath 2, can be continuously recovered in a closed recuperator circuit 12, 13. Part of the condensed water in the bath 18 can be returned to the main bath 2 through a line 15 and pump 14. Devices 16 and 17 enable the water levels in the baths to be kept constant. An alternative embodiment (Fig. 3, not shown) utilizes a depending vertical submerged burner having a cylindrical combustion chamber (12<SP>1</SP>) provided with an internal heat exchanger (16<SP>1</SP>) connected to the heat exchanger (19<SP>1</SP>) disposed in the main bath (13<SP>1</SP>); the fuel mixture is at least partly burned before the submerged combustion. An expansion turbine may be disposed in the combustion products exhaust circuit, its energy being used to compress combustion agent and/or fuel gas fed to the burner. A plurality of serially disposed condenser-heat recuperators can be utilized.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| FR6941279A FR2068173A5 (en) | 1969-11-28 | 1969-11-28 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| GB1330658A true GB1330658A (en) | 1973-09-19 |
Family
ID=9043852
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB5629370A Expired GB1330658A (en) | 1969-11-28 | 1970-11-26 | Submerged combustion heat generator |
Country Status (7)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US3717139A (en) |
| BE (1) | BE759248A (en) |
| DE (1) | DE2058492A1 (en) |
| FR (1) | FR2068173A5 (en) |
| GB (1) | GB1330658A (en) |
| LU (1) | LU62123A1 (en) |
| NL (1) | NL7017420A (en) |
Families Citing this family (43)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4441460A (en) * | 1981-05-08 | 1984-04-10 | Vapor Energy, Inc. | Apparatus for heating and utilizing fluids |
| US4418651A (en) * | 1982-07-02 | 1983-12-06 | Vapor Energy, Inc. | System for heating and utilizing fluids |
| FR2547648B1 (en) * | 1983-06-14 | 1985-10-18 | Deleage Pierre | CONDENSING BOILER |
| US4539034A (en) * | 1984-07-19 | 1985-09-03 | Ppg Industries, Inc. | Melting of glass with staged submerged combustion |
| US4545800A (en) * | 1984-07-19 | 1985-10-08 | Ppg Industries, Inc. | Submerged oxygen-hydrogen combustion melting of glass |
| DE3640281A1 (en) * | 1986-11-25 | 1988-06-01 | Weiss Hans Joachim | Heating apparatus, in particular for liquid or gaseous fuels |
| CN101290120B (en) * | 2007-08-03 | 2010-06-09 | 周汉强 | Gas safe prewarming circulating system |
| US9096452B2 (en) | 2010-06-17 | 2015-08-04 | Johns Manville | Methods and systems for destabilizing foam in equipment downstream of a submerged combustion melter |
| US9032760B2 (en) | 2012-07-03 | 2015-05-19 | Johns Manville | Process of using a submerged combustion melter to produce hollow glass fiber or solid glass fiber having entrained bubbles, and burners and systems to make such fibers |
| US8769992B2 (en) | 2010-06-17 | 2014-07-08 | Johns Manville | Panel-cooled submerged combustion melter geometry and methods of making molten glass |
| US8997525B2 (en) | 2010-06-17 | 2015-04-07 | Johns Manville | Systems and methods for making foamed glass using submerged combustion |
| US10322960B2 (en) | 2010-06-17 | 2019-06-18 | Johns Manville | Controlling foam in apparatus downstream of a melter by adjustment of alkali oxide content in the melter |
| US8973405B2 (en) | 2010-06-17 | 2015-03-10 | Johns Manville | Apparatus, systems and methods for reducing foaming downstream of a submerged combustion melter producing molten glass |
| US8875544B2 (en) | 2011-10-07 | 2014-11-04 | Johns Manville | Burner apparatus, submerged combustion melters including the burner, and methods of use |
| US8973400B2 (en) | 2010-06-17 | 2015-03-10 | Johns Manville | Methods of using a submerged combustion melter to produce glass products |
| US9021838B2 (en) | 2010-06-17 | 2015-05-05 | Johns Manville | Systems and methods for glass manufacturing |
| US8991215B2 (en) | 2010-06-17 | 2015-03-31 | Johns Manville | Methods and systems for controlling bubble size and bubble decay rate in foamed glass produced by a submerged combustion melter |
| US8707740B2 (en) | 2011-10-07 | 2014-04-29 | Johns Manville | Submerged combustion glass manufacturing systems and methods |
| US9776903B2 (en) | 2010-06-17 | 2017-10-03 | Johns Manville | Apparatus, systems and methods for processing molten glass |
| US9533905B2 (en) | 2012-10-03 | 2017-01-03 | Johns Manville | Submerged combustion melters having an extended treatment zone and methods of producing molten glass |
| WO2014055199A1 (en) | 2012-10-03 | 2014-04-10 | Johns Manville | Methods and systems for destabilizing foam in equipment downstream of a submerged combustion melter |
| US9227865B2 (en) | 2012-11-29 | 2016-01-05 | Johns Manville | Methods and systems for making well-fined glass using submerged combustion |
| US10138151B2 (en) | 2013-05-22 | 2018-11-27 | Johns Manville | Submerged combustion burners and melters, and methods of use |
| PL2999923T3 (en) | 2013-05-22 | 2019-02-28 | Johns Manville | Submerged combustion melter with improved burner and corresponding method |
| WO2014189499A1 (en) | 2013-05-22 | 2014-11-27 | Johns Manville | Submerged combustion burners and melters, and methods of use |
| US10654740B2 (en) | 2013-05-22 | 2020-05-19 | Johns Manville | Submerged combustion burners, melters, and methods of use |
| WO2014189504A1 (en) | 2013-05-22 | 2014-11-27 | Johns Manville | Submerged combustion burners |
| US10183884B2 (en) | 2013-05-30 | 2019-01-22 | Johns Manville | Submerged combustion burners, submerged combustion glass melters including the burners, and methods of use |
| WO2014193388A1 (en) | 2013-05-30 | 2014-12-04 | Johns Manville | Submerged combustion glass melting systems and methods of use |
| US10858278B2 (en) | 2013-07-18 | 2020-12-08 | Johns Manville | Combustion burner |
| US9751792B2 (en) | 2015-08-12 | 2017-09-05 | Johns Manville | Post-manufacturing processes for submerged combustion burner |
| US10041666B2 (en) | 2015-08-27 | 2018-08-07 | Johns Manville | Burner panels including dry-tip burners, submerged combustion melters, and methods |
| US10670261B2 (en) | 2015-08-27 | 2020-06-02 | Johns Manville | Burner panels, submerged combustion melters, and methods |
| US9815726B2 (en) | 2015-09-03 | 2017-11-14 | Johns Manville | Apparatus, systems, and methods for pre-heating feedstock to a melter using melter exhaust |
| US9982884B2 (en) | 2015-09-15 | 2018-05-29 | Johns Manville | Methods of melting feedstock using a submerged combustion melter |
| US10837705B2 (en) | 2015-09-16 | 2020-11-17 | Johns Manville | Change-out system for submerged combustion melting burner |
| US10081563B2 (en) | 2015-09-23 | 2018-09-25 | Johns Manville | Systems and methods for mechanically binding loose scrap |
| US10144666B2 (en) | 2015-10-20 | 2018-12-04 | Johns Manville | Processing organics and inorganics in a submerged combustion melter |
| US10246362B2 (en) | 2016-06-22 | 2019-04-02 | Johns Manville | Effective discharge of exhaust from submerged combustion melters and methods |
| US10337732B2 (en) | 2016-08-25 | 2019-07-02 | Johns Manville | Consumable tip burners, submerged combustion melters including same, and methods |
| US10301208B2 (en) | 2016-08-25 | 2019-05-28 | Johns Manville | Continuous flow submerged combustion melter cooling wall panels, submerged combustion melters, and methods of using same |
| US10196294B2 (en) | 2016-09-07 | 2019-02-05 | Johns Manville | Submerged combustion melters, wall structures or panels of same, and methods of using same |
| US10233105B2 (en) | 2016-10-14 | 2019-03-19 | Johns Manville | Submerged combustion melters and methods of feeding particulate material into such melters |
Family Cites Families (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2878644A (en) * | 1956-05-01 | 1959-03-24 | Experiment Inc | Sonic velocity submerged combustion burner |
| US3060921A (en) * | 1958-08-12 | 1962-10-30 | Exxon Research Engineering Co | Apparatus for heating liquids |
| US3269385A (en) * | 1964-10-02 | 1966-08-30 | Texas Eastern Trans Corp | Vaporization system |
| CH490641A (en) * | 1965-12-02 | 1970-05-15 | Hanrez Sa J Atel | Apparatus for heating a fluid |
| US3368548A (en) * | 1966-02-24 | 1968-02-13 | Thermal Res & Engineering Corp | High capacity submerged hot gas heat exchanger |
-
0
- BE BE759248D patent/BE759248A/en unknown
-
1969
- 1969-11-28 FR FR6941279A patent/FR2068173A5/fr not_active Expired
-
1970
- 1970-11-24 LU LU62123D patent/LU62123A1/xx unknown
- 1970-11-26 GB GB5629370A patent/GB1330658A/en not_active Expired
- 1970-11-27 NL NL7017420A patent/NL7017420A/xx unknown
- 1970-11-27 DE DE19702058492 patent/DE2058492A1/en active Pending
- 1970-11-30 US US00093766A patent/US3717139A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| LU62123A1 (en) | 1971-08-12 |
| FR2068173A5 (en) | 1971-08-20 |
| DE2058492A1 (en) | 1971-07-15 |
| US3717139A (en) | 1973-02-20 |
| BE759248A (en) | 1971-05-21 |
| NL7017420A (en) | 1971-06-02 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PS | Patent sealed [section 19, patents act 1949] | ||
| PLNP | Patent lapsed through nonpayment of renewal fees |