GB1327419A - Method of and means for recording line drawings on the screen of a cathode ray tube under computer control - Google Patents
Method of and means for recording line drawings on the screen of a cathode ray tube under computer controlInfo
- Publication number
- GB1327419A GB1327419A GB3463270A GB3463270A GB1327419A GB 1327419 A GB1327419 A GB 1327419A GB 3463270 A GB3463270 A GB 3463270A GB 3463270 A GB3463270 A GB 3463270A GB 1327419 A GB1327419 A GB 1327419A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- sum
- difference
- tube
- intensity
- input
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06G—ANALOGUE COMPUTERS
- G06G7/00—Devices in which the computing operation is performed by varying electric or magnetic quantities
- G06G7/12—Arrangements for performing computing operations, e.g. operational amplifiers
- G06G7/30—Arrangements for performing computing operations, e.g. operational amplifiers for interpolation or extrapolation
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
- G09G—ARRANGEMENTS OR CIRCUITS FOR CONTROL OF INDICATING DEVICES USING STATIC MEANS TO PRESENT VARIABLE INFORMATION
- G09G1/00—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with cathode-ray tube indicators; General aspects or details, e.g. selection emphasis on particular characters, dashed line or dotted line generation; Preprocessing of data
- G09G1/06—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with cathode-ray tube indicators; General aspects or details, e.g. selection emphasis on particular characters, dashed line or dotted line generation; Preprocessing of data using single beam tubes, e.g. three-dimensional or perspective representation, rotation or translation of display pattern, hidden lines, shadows
- G09G1/08—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with cathode-ray tube indicators; General aspects or details, e.g. selection emphasis on particular characters, dashed line or dotted line generation; Preprocessing of data using single beam tubes, e.g. three-dimensional or perspective representation, rotation or translation of display pattern, hidden lines, shadows the beam directly tracing characters, the information to be displayed controlling the deflection and the intensity as a function of time in two spatial co-ordinates, e.g. according to a cartesian co-ordinate system
- G09G1/10—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with cathode-ray tube indicators; General aspects or details, e.g. selection emphasis on particular characters, dashed line or dotted line generation; Preprocessing of data using single beam tubes, e.g. three-dimensional or perspective representation, rotation or translation of display pattern, hidden lines, shadows the beam directly tracing characters, the information to be displayed controlling the deflection and the intensity as a function of time in two spatial co-ordinates, e.g. according to a cartesian co-ordinate system the deflection signals being produced by essentially digital means, e.g. incrementally
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
- Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Mathematical Physics (AREA)
- Radar, Positioning & Navigation (AREA)
- Remote Sensing (AREA)
- Software Systems (AREA)
- Electron Beam Exposure (AREA)
- Controls And Circuits For Display Device (AREA)
- Video Image Reproduction Devices For Color Tv Systems (AREA)
Abstract
1327419 Cathode-ray tube displays DRING RUDOLF HELL GmbH 16 July 1970 [16 July 1969] 34632/70 Heading H4T In an arrangement for achieving uniform brightness in the tracing of line drawings on the screen of a cathode-ray display tube the lines are approximated by a plurality of straight lines of different lengths (Fig. 1) the co-ordinates of which are supplied by a computer as respective #x, #y, voltages which control respective deflection generators producing sawtooth waves of constant duration but with slopes proportional to #x and #y respectively, the #x and #y quantities being squared, added together and the square root of the sum extracted to provide a quantity for intensity control of the tube beam. Alternatively the latter quantity is formed by multiplying the sum and difference of #x, #y by constant respective factors and adding the resultant quantities. Fig. 2 shows one embodiment in which the sawtooth generators 63, 64 are controlled directly by the co-ordinate values #x, #y during equal intervals determined by a pulse generator 65 whilst the intensity of the tube beam is controlled as a function of deflection velocity by squaring #x, #y in respective operational amplifiers 53, 54, summing the outputs of the latter in adder 57 and employing the summed output to control an operational amplifier 59 producing the function ##x<SP>2</SP> + #y<SP>2</SP>. The latter quantity is then supplied to the intensity control means of the tube 22 via a correction circuit 61 which predistorts the control function voltage to compensate for the non-linear relationship between it and the light intensity produced by the tube. In a modification of the latter embodiment which avoids errors, particularly at low deflection velocities, in electronically squaring and subsequently forming the square-root, the function for controlling the beam intensity is produced by forming the sum and forming the difference of the co-ordinate values #x, #y and then adding such sum and difference to form the input to the correction circuit 61 (Figs. 3 and 4, not shown). In a further modification, the input to the correction circuit comprises, in addition to the sum and difference as in the last modification, further inputs derived by subtracing from the difference input predetermined fractions of the sum input. (Figs. 5 and 16, not shown.)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE1936051A DE1936051C3 (en) | 1969-07-16 | 1969-07-16 | Process for recording line drawings on the screen of an electron beam tube and circuit arrangement for carrying out the process |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB1327419A true GB1327419A (en) | 1973-08-22 |
Family
ID=5739911
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB3463270A Expired GB1327419A (en) | 1969-07-16 | 1970-07-16 | Method of and means for recording line drawings on the screen of a cathode ray tube under computer control |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US3746912A (en) |
DE (1) | DE1936051C3 (en) |
FR (1) | FR2056337A5 (en) |
GB (1) | GB1327419A (en) |
Families Citing this family (14)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4001806A (en) * | 1976-01-07 | 1977-01-04 | United Technologies Corporation | Deflection signal pre-start circuit for a constant speed, stroke-write vector display system |
US4369441A (en) * | 1980-09-18 | 1983-01-18 | Louis Wohlmuth | Display control system |
US4532504A (en) * | 1982-09-09 | 1985-07-30 | Sperry Corporation | Slew length timer |
US4620287A (en) * | 1983-01-20 | 1986-10-28 | Dicomed Corporation | Method and apparatus for representation of a curve of uniform width |
US4736330A (en) * | 1984-09-04 | 1988-04-05 | Capowski Joseph J | Computer graphics display processor for generating dynamic refreshed vector images |
US4688182A (en) * | 1984-09-10 | 1987-08-18 | Allied Corporation | Method and apparatus for generating a set of signals representing a curve |
US4686636A (en) * | 1984-09-10 | 1987-08-11 | Allied Corporation | Method and apparatus for generating a set of signals representing a curve |
US4686633A (en) * | 1984-09-10 | 1987-08-11 | Allied Corporation | Method and apparatus for generating a set of signals representing a curve |
US4674059A (en) * | 1984-09-10 | 1987-06-16 | Allied Corporation | Method and apparatus for generating a set of signals representing a curve |
US4686634A (en) * | 1984-09-10 | 1987-08-11 | Allied Corporation | Method and apparatus for generating a set of signals representing a curve |
US4686632A (en) * | 1984-09-10 | 1987-08-11 | Allied Corporation | Method and apparatus for generating a set of signals representing a curve |
US4686635A (en) * | 1984-09-10 | 1987-08-11 | Allied Corporation | Method and apparatus for generating a set of signals representing a curve |
FR2574575B1 (en) * | 1984-12-11 | 1987-02-06 | O Donnell Ciaran | VECTOR TRACE PROCESSOR |
GB8820778D0 (en) * | 1988-09-02 | 1988-10-05 | Renishaw Plc | Setting up of quadrature signals |
Family Cites Families (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3252045A (en) * | 1961-01-16 | 1966-05-17 | Marquardt Corp | Line generating means and method |
US3320409A (en) * | 1963-01-30 | 1967-05-16 | Burroughs Corp | Electronic plotting device |
US3333147A (en) * | 1963-07-31 | 1967-07-25 | Bunker Ramo | Line drawing system |
US3459926A (en) * | 1965-10-18 | 1969-08-05 | Ibm | Graphic vector generator |
US3482309A (en) * | 1966-04-28 | 1969-12-09 | Sanders Associates Inc | Intensity control for vector generators having uniform vector trace time |
US3434135A (en) * | 1966-08-01 | 1969-03-18 | Sperry Rand Corp | Constant velocity beam deflection control responsive to digital signals defining length and end points of vectors |
US3430207A (en) * | 1966-08-04 | 1969-02-25 | Rca Corp | Vector display system |
US3488483A (en) * | 1967-06-30 | 1970-01-06 | Raytheon Co | Constant writing rate vector generator |
US3473079A (en) * | 1968-04-25 | 1969-10-14 | Mandrel Industries | Continuous waveform presentations in time-shared systems |
US3510865A (en) * | 1969-01-21 | 1970-05-05 | Sylvania Electric Prod | Digital vector generator |
-
1969
- 1969-07-16 DE DE1936051A patent/DE1936051C3/en not_active Expired
-
1970
- 1970-06-24 FR FR7023395A patent/FR2056337A5/fr not_active Expired
- 1970-07-15 US US00054938A patent/US3746912A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1970-07-16 GB GB3463270A patent/GB1327419A/en not_active Expired
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
FR2056337A5 (en) | 1971-05-14 |
DE1936051C3 (en) | 1974-04-18 |
DE1936051B2 (en) | 1973-08-09 |
DE1936051A1 (en) | 1971-02-04 |
US3746912A (en) | 1973-07-17 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PS | Patent sealed [section 19, patents act 1949] | ||
PLNP | Patent lapsed through nonpayment of renewal fees |