GB1319615A - Apparatus for supervising the continuity of leads in alarm installations - Google Patents
Apparatus for supervising the continuity of leads in alarm installationsInfo
- Publication number
- GB1319615A GB1319615A GB4420970A GB4420970A GB1319615A GB 1319615 A GB1319615 A GB 1319615A GB 4420970 A GB4420970 A GB 4420970A GB 4420970 A GB4420970 A GB 4420970A GB 1319615 A GB1319615 A GB 1319615A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- line
- transistor
- control panel
- alarm
- signal
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
- G08B17/00—Fire alarms; Alarms responsive to explosion
- G08B17/06—Electric actuation of the alarm, e.g. using a thermally-operated switch
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
- G08B29/00—Checking or monitoring of signalling or alarm systems; Prevention or correction of operating errors, e.g. preventing unauthorised operation
- G08B29/02—Monitoring continuously signalling or alarm systems
- G08B29/06—Monitoring of the line circuits, e.g. signalling of line faults
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Computer Security & Cryptography (AREA)
- Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
- Emergency Management (AREA)
- Alarm Systems (AREA)
- Fire Alarms (AREA)
Abstract
1319615 Alarm systems CERBERUS AG 16 Sept 1970 [16 Sept 1969] 44209/70 Heading G4N In an alarm system having a plurality of condition-sensing devices 4 connected to a central control panel 1 by means of a common line 5, 6, said devices 4 responding to an unwanted condition by providing a D.C. signal from a voltage supplied by the control panel 1, a line-terminating unit 7 is included to provide an A.C. signal to the control panel 1 so as to check continuity of the line 5. 6. The circuit shown is suitable for use in the control panel of a central station in a fire alarm system which comprises a plurality of sensors 4 connected across a line 5, 6 and having a oscillator or pulse generator connected to the remote end of the line so as to provide test signals, in the form of current impulses, indicative of continuity of the line 5, 6. The circuit is powered at 39, 40, by D.C. from a mains-driven power unit and comprises a current limiting voltage stabilizer 41. In the event of one or more sensors 4 operating, transistor 42 is turned on, transmitting a signal to an alarm store 11 which, after 0À2 sees., periodically reduces the output of voltage stabilizer 41 so that an indicator lamp on the sensor begins to blink. The current impulses obtained from the test termination element 7 at the remote end of the line are however too short to operate the alarm store 11 but they are rectified at 46 and charge capacitor 48 such that if they persist for more than 1 sec., transistor 51 is turned on so as to prevent a fault indicator 52 from operating. In the event of a line fault, the test pulses will be absent so that transistor 51 becomes turned off and allows the fault indicator 52 to operate. Test signal generators may take the form of a neon sawtooth oscillator (Fig. 2, not shown), a transistor or unijunction transistor pulse generator (Figs. 3, 4, not shown). Fire sensors 1 may comprise ionization chambers, photo-sensitive elements, temperature-sensitive resistors, bi-metal contact devices or thermo-couples.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CH1398169A CH495022A (en) | 1969-09-16 | 1969-09-16 | Fire alarm system with a device for line monitoring |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB1319615A true GB1319615A (en) | 1973-06-06 |
Family
ID=4396930
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB4420970A Expired GB1319615A (en) | 1969-09-16 | 1970-09-16 | Apparatus for supervising the continuity of leads in alarm installations |
Country Status (9)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US3665461A (en) |
JP (1) | JPS4822038B1 (en) |
CA (1) | CA957745A (en) |
CH (1) | CH495022A (en) |
DE (1) | DE2038795C3 (en) |
FR (1) | FR2061175A5 (en) |
GB (1) | GB1319615A (en) |
SE (1) | SE359180B (en) |
ZA (1) | ZA706196B (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US6259363B1 (en) | 1998-05-20 | 2001-07-10 | Apollo Fire Detectors Limited | Detector removal signalling device |
Families Citing this family (46)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3702468A (en) * | 1970-08-10 | 1972-11-07 | Nittan Co Ltd | Fire alarming system |
US3980995A (en) * | 1974-12-17 | 1976-09-14 | Tulio Vasquez | Alarm system |
US4103299A (en) * | 1976-10-12 | 1978-07-25 | Cutler-Hammer, Inc. | Two-wire pilot device solid state control system |
DE2713280C3 (en) * | 1977-03-25 | 1986-10-23 | Esser Sicherheitstechnik GmbH & Co KG, 4040 Neuss | Function-testable fire alarm system |
US4141007A (en) * | 1977-04-22 | 1979-02-20 | Kavasilios Michael A | Central alarm conditioning detecting and alerting system |
US4191946A (en) * | 1977-10-20 | 1980-03-04 | Gonzalez Raymond J | Warning apparatus with a line integrity supervisory circuit |
JPS595955B2 (en) * | 1979-07-27 | 1984-02-08 | ホーチキ株式会社 | fire alarm |
US4385287A (en) * | 1979-12-07 | 1983-05-24 | Securicor Granley Systems Limited | Multiple alarm condition detection and signalling |
DE3165143D1 (en) * | 1980-02-07 | 1984-09-06 | Schlumberger Electronics Uk | Electricity meters |
DE3122474A1 (en) * | 1981-06-05 | 1982-12-23 | Hekatron GmbH, 7811 Sulzburg | "CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENT FOR TRANSMITTING MEASURED VALUES, IN PARTICULAR IN A FIRE DETECTING SYSTEM, TO A CENTRAL UNIT" |
EP0066879A1 (en) * | 1981-06-05 | 1982-12-15 | Hekatron GmbH | Circuit arrangement for the transmission of measured values to a central station, especially for a fire signalling system |
JPS58103718U (en) * | 1981-12-30 | 1983-07-14 | 松下電器産業株式会社 | packaging box |
US4481502A (en) * | 1982-03-26 | 1984-11-06 | Dawson N Rick | Central smoke alarm and annunciator |
US4512033A (en) * | 1982-11-29 | 1985-04-16 | C-Cor Labs, Inc. | Remote level adjustment system for use in a multi-terminal communications system |
US4648123A (en) * | 1982-11-29 | 1987-03-03 | C-Cor Labs, Inc. | Remote level measurement system for use in a multi-terminal communications system |
US4538137A (en) * | 1983-01-20 | 1985-08-27 | Nittan Company, Limited | Fire detector |
GB2151058A (en) * | 1983-12-08 | 1985-07-10 | Sound Diffusion Plc | Fire alarm systems with incipient hyper-sensitivity monitoring |
GB8429487D0 (en) * | 1984-11-22 | 1985-01-03 | Thorn Emi Automation Ltd | Electrical apparatus |
US5138562A (en) * | 1988-04-14 | 1992-08-11 | Fike Corporation | Environmental protection system useful for the fire detection and suppression |
US4977527A (en) * | 1988-04-14 | 1990-12-11 | Fike Corporation | Threshold compensation and calibration in distributed environmental detection system for fire detection and suppression |
US5008840A (en) * | 1988-05-27 | 1991-04-16 | Napco Security Systems, Inc. | Multi-zone microprocessor fire control apparatus |
US4991123A (en) * | 1989-01-06 | 1991-02-05 | Cerberus A.G. | Alarm system |
US5822544A (en) * | 1990-07-27 | 1998-10-13 | Executone Information Systems, Inc. | Patient care and communication system |
US5594786A (en) * | 1990-07-27 | 1997-01-14 | Executone Information Systems, Inc. | Patient care and communication system |
US6958706B2 (en) * | 1990-07-27 | 2005-10-25 | Hill-Rom Services, Inc. | Patient care and communication system |
JPH06130124A (en) * | 1992-10-20 | 1994-05-13 | Mitsubishi Electric Corp | Test circuit of signal input circuit having threshold value |
US6163263A (en) * | 1999-02-02 | 2000-12-19 | Pittway Corporation | Circuitry for electrical device in multi-device communications system |
US6567001B1 (en) | 2000-02-24 | 2003-05-20 | Simplex Time Recorder Co. | Fire control panel monitoring for degradation of wiring integrity during alarm state |
US6791453B1 (en) * | 2000-08-11 | 2004-09-14 | Walter Kidde Portable Equipment, Inc. | Communication protocol for interconnected hazardous condition detectors, and system employing same |
US7126487B2 (en) * | 2004-10-15 | 2006-10-24 | Ranco Incorporated Of Delaware | Circuit and method for prioritization of hazardous condition messages for interconnected hazardous condition detectors |
US7333010B2 (en) * | 2005-03-25 | 2008-02-19 | Simplexgrinnell Lp | Method and apparatus for verifying operation of notification appliances during low input voltage condition |
EP1777671A1 (en) * | 2005-10-19 | 2007-04-25 | Honeywell International, Inc. | Monitoring of alarm system wiring |
US8063763B2 (en) | 2008-11-25 | 2011-11-22 | Simplexgrinnell Lp | System for testing NAC operability using reduced operating voltage |
ATE517410T1 (en) * | 2006-05-11 | 2011-08-15 | Siemens Ag | METHOD AND DEVICE FOR MONITORING A DETECTION LINE OF A FIRE ALARM SYSTEM FOR FAULTS |
DE102008003799B4 (en) * | 2008-01-10 | 2021-06-10 | Robert Bosch Gmbh | Monitoring device for a reporting system, reporting system and method for monitoring the reporting system |
DE102008015999B4 (en) * | 2008-03-27 | 2011-04-21 | Novar Gmbh | Transmission path - Test method for a hazard alarm system |
DE102008028631B4 (en) * | 2008-06-18 | 2011-06-22 | GEZE GmbH, 71229 | Line monitoring of smoke switches |
FR2934401B1 (en) * | 2008-07-28 | 2010-08-13 | Legrand France | IMPROVED SAFETY INSTALLATION AND CORRESPONDING MONITORING METHOD |
US8232884B2 (en) * | 2009-04-24 | 2012-07-31 | Gentex Corporation | Carbon monoxide and smoke detectors having distinct alarm indications and a test button that indicates improper operation |
US8836532B2 (en) | 2009-07-16 | 2014-09-16 | Gentex Corporation | Notification appliance and method thereof |
DE102011002926B4 (en) * | 2011-01-20 | 2014-11-06 | Geze Gmbh | Line monitoring of smoke switches |
DE102016200913A1 (en) | 2016-01-22 | 2017-07-27 | Hekatron Vertriebs Gmbh | Device for line monitoring of hazard detectors and locking devices |
DE102016200914A1 (en) | 2016-01-22 | 2017-07-27 | Hekatron Vertriebs Gmbh | Device for line monitoring at a locking device of fire doors with smoke switches |
DE102018112299B4 (en) | 2018-05-23 | 2020-12-03 | Minimax Gmbh & Co. Kg | Device, method and control module for monitoring a two-wire line |
US10832557B2 (en) * | 2019-04-11 | 2020-11-10 | Honeywell International Inc. | Operating a fire alarm system |
CN112242049A (en) | 2019-07-19 | 2021-01-19 | 开利公司 | State detection of alarm sounding component |
Family Cites Families (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3072827A (en) * | 1957-04-01 | 1963-01-08 | Joy Mfg Co | Circuit protecting device |
US3192506A (en) * | 1960-03-04 | 1965-06-29 | Sargrove Electronics Ltd | Electronic indicator system more particularly for use in mines |
-
1969
- 1969-09-16 CH CH1398169A patent/CH495022A/en not_active IP Right Cessation
-
1970
- 1970-08-04 DE DE2038795A patent/DE2038795C3/en not_active Expired
- 1970-08-10 JP JP45069352A patent/JPS4822038B1/ja active Pending
- 1970-08-11 SE SE10954/70A patent/SE359180B/xx unknown
- 1970-09-09 FR FR7032749A patent/FR2061175A5/fr not_active Expired
- 1970-09-10 US US71111A patent/US3665461A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1970-09-10 ZA ZA706196A patent/ZA706196B/en unknown
- 1970-09-10 CA CA92820A patent/CA957745A/en not_active Expired
- 1970-09-16 GB GB4420970A patent/GB1319615A/en not_active Expired
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US6259363B1 (en) | 1998-05-20 | 2001-07-10 | Apollo Fire Detectors Limited | Detector removal signalling device |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JPS4822038B1 (en) | 1973-07-03 |
DE2038795B2 (en) | 1973-05-03 |
US3665461A (en) | 1972-05-23 |
FR2061175A5 (en) | 1971-06-18 |
ZA706196B (en) | 1971-05-27 |
CA957745A (en) | 1974-11-12 |
DE2038795C3 (en) | 1973-11-29 |
CH495022A (en) | 1970-08-15 |
SE359180B (en) | 1973-08-20 |
DE2038795A1 (en) | 1971-04-08 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PS | Patent sealed [section 19, patents act 1949] | ||
PCNP | Patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee |