GB1312969A - Process and device for the production of synthetic leather - Google Patents

Process and device for the production of synthetic leather

Info

Publication number
GB1312969A
GB1312969A GB3566870A GB3566870A GB1312969A GB 1312969 A GB1312969 A GB 1312969A GB 3566870 A GB3566870 A GB 3566870A GB 3566870 A GB3566870 A GB 3566870A GB 1312969 A GB1312969 A GB 1312969A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
roller
embossing
suction
july
baffle plate
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
GB3566870A
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Vepa AG
Original Assignee
Vepa AG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from DE19691955653 external-priority patent/DE1955653B2/en
Application filed by Vepa AG filed Critical Vepa AG
Publication of GB1312969A publication Critical patent/GB1312969A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06N—WALL, FLOOR, OR LIKE COVERING MATERIALS, e.g. LINOLEUM, OILCLOTH, ARTIFICIAL LEATHER, ROOFING FELT, CONSISTING OF A FIBROUS WEB COATED WITH A LAYER OF MACROMOLECULAR MATERIAL; FLEXIBLE SHEET MATERIAL NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06N3/00—Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof
    • D06N3/0002—Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof characterised by the substrate
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26F—PERFORATING; PUNCHING; CUTTING-OUT; STAMPING-OUT; SEVERING BY MEANS OTHER THAN CUTTING
    • B26F1/00—Perforating; Punching; Cutting-out; Stamping-out; Apparatus therefor
    • B26F1/38—Cutting-out; Stamping-out
    • B26F1/384—Cutting-out; Stamping-out using rotating drums
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C59/00—Surface shaping of articles, e.g. embossing; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C59/02—Surface shaping of articles, e.g. embossing; Apparatus therefor by mechanical means, e.g. pressing
    • B29C59/06—Surface shaping of articles, e.g. embossing; Apparatus therefor by mechanical means, e.g. pressing using vacuum drums
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B31—MAKING ARTICLES OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER; WORKING PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
    • B31F—MECHANICAL WORKING OR DEFORMATION OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
    • B31F1/00—Mechanical deformation without removing material, e.g. in combination with laminating
    • B31F1/07—Embossing, i.e. producing impressions formed by locally deep-drawing, e.g. using rolls provided with complementary profiles
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B44—DECORATIVE ARTS
    • B44C—PRODUCING DECORATIVE EFFECTS; MOSAICS; TARSIA WORK; PAPERHANGING
    • B44C1/00—Processes, not specifically provided for elsewhere, for producing decorative surface effects
    • B44C1/24—Pressing or stamping ornamental designs on surfaces
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06B—TREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
    • D06B19/00—Treatment of textile materials by liquids, gases or vapours, not provided for in groups D06B1/00 - D06B17/00
    • D06B19/0005—Fixing of chemicals, e.g. dyestuffs, on textile materials
    • D06B19/0064—Fixing of chemicals, e.g. dyestuffs, on textile materials by a fixing bath
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06C—FINISHING, DRESSING, TENTERING OR STRETCHING TEXTILE FABRICS
    • D06C23/00—Making patterns or designs on fabrics
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06C—FINISHING, DRESSING, TENTERING OR STRETCHING TEXTILE FABRICS
    • D06C29/00—Finishing or dressing, of textile fabrics, not provided for in the preceding groups
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06N—WALL, FLOOR, OR LIKE COVERING MATERIALS, e.g. LINOLEUM, OILCLOTH, ARTIFICIAL LEATHER, ROOFING FELT, CONSISTING OF A FIBROUS WEB COATED WITH A LAYER OF MACROMOLECULAR MATERIAL; FLEXIBLE SHEET MATERIAL NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06N3/00—Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof
    • D06N3/0002—Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof characterised by the substrate
    • D06N3/0015—Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof characterised by the substrate using fibres of specified chemical or physical nature, e.g. natural silk
    • D06N3/0025—Rubber threads; Elastomeric fibres; Stretchable, bulked or crimped fibres; Retractable, crimpable fibres; Shrinking or stretching of fibres during manufacture; Obliquely threaded fabrics
    • D06N3/0031—Retractable fibres; Shrinking of fibres during manufacture
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B31—MAKING ARTICLES OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER; WORKING PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
    • B31F—MECHANICAL WORKING OR DEFORMATION OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
    • B31F2201/00—Mechanical deformation of paper or cardboard without removing material
    • B31F2201/07—Embossing
    • B31F2201/0707—Embossing by tools working continuously
    • B31F2201/0715—The tools being rollers
    • B31F2201/0723—Characteristics of the rollers
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B31—MAKING ARTICLES OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER; WORKING PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
    • B31F—MECHANICAL WORKING OR DEFORMATION OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
    • B31F2201/00—Mechanical deformation of paper or cardboard without removing material
    • B31F2201/07—Embossing
    • B31F2201/0756—Characteristics of the incoming material, e.g. creped, embossed, corrugated
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B31—MAKING ARTICLES OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER; WORKING PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
    • B31F—MECHANICAL WORKING OR DEFORMATION OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
    • B31F2201/00—Mechanical deformation of paper or cardboard without removing material
    • B31F2201/07—Embossing
    • B31F2201/0782—Layout of the complete embossing machine, of the embossing line
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B31—MAKING ARTICLES OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER; WORKING PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
    • B31F—MECHANICAL WORKING OR DEFORMATION OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
    • B31F2201/00—Mechanical deformation of paper or cardboard without removing material
    • B31F2201/07—Embossing
    • B31F2201/0784—Auxiliary operations
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06C—FINISHING, DRESSING, TENTERING OR STRETCHING TEXTILE FABRICS
    • D06C2700/00—Finishing or decoration of textile materials, except for bleaching, dyeing, printing, mercerising, washing or fulling
    • D06C2700/31—Methods for making patterns on fabrics, e.g. by application of powder dye, moiréing, embossing
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10S428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10S428/904—Artificial leather
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10S68/00—Textiles: fluid treating apparatus
    • Y10S68/903—Perforated drum and continuous textile feed and discharge

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Forests & Forestry (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Synthetic Leather, Interior Materials Or Flexible Sheet Materials (AREA)
  • Treatment Of Fiber Materials (AREA)
  • Machines For Manufacturing Corrugated Board In Mechanical Paper-Making Processes (AREA)

Abstract

1312969 Embossing VEPA AG 23 July 1970 [31 July 1969 12 Aug 1969 5 Nov 1969 2 March 1970] 35668/70 Heading B6J [Also in Division D1] A leather-grain may be applied to a material consisting of a woven or knitted textile impregnated with a cured bonding agent, by means of embossing roller 21. The material 2 is guided over roller 20, around roller 21 and thence to roller 24. Roller 20 serves to press the material on to the embossing roller 21, and the material is held against roller 21 during its passage around it by suction acting through the surface, which is foraminous, of roller 21, the suction being provided by pump or fan 25. The suction is enhanced by means of a stationary baffle plate 23 which shields that part of the surface of embossing roller 21 which is not covered by material 2. Baffle plate 23 is joined to the stationary axis 26 about which the roller rotates; the drive being provided through the hollow drive shaft 27.
GB3566870A 1969-07-31 1970-07-23 Process and device for the production of synthetic leather Expired GB1312969A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19691938966 DE1938966A1 (en) 1969-07-31 1969-07-31 Method and device for embossing a pattern in a web
DE1940954A DE1940954C3 (en) 1969-07-31 1969-08-12 Process for the production of artificial leather "
DE19691955653 DE1955653B2 (en) 1969-02-06 1969-11-05 DEVICE FOR HEATING TEXTILE SHEETS IMPRAEGNATED WITH THERMO-SENSITIZED BINDERS
DE19702009662 DE2009662A1 (en) 1969-07-31 1970-03-02

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB1312969A true GB1312969A (en) 1973-04-11

Family

ID=27430936

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB3566870A Expired GB1312969A (en) 1969-07-31 1970-07-23 Process and device for the production of synthetic leather

Country Status (5)

Country Link
US (1) US3723161A (en)
CH (2) CH1114570A4 (en)
DE (3) DE1938966A1 (en)
FR (1) FR2054661B2 (en)
GB (1) GB1312969A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108729241A (en) * 2018-06-06 2018-11-02 山东同大海岛新材料股份有限公司 A kind of water-based microfiber wet method impregnation production complete set of equipments

Families Citing this family (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4165556A (en) * 1974-02-08 1979-08-28 Kanebo, Ltd. Method for manufacturing suede-like artificial leathers
US4274182A (en) * 1978-07-10 1981-06-23 Milliken Research Corporation Apparatus for producing a simulated stria fabric
US6634192B2 (en) * 2001-02-12 2003-10-21 Pti Advanced Filtration, Inc. System and method for flushing a membrane web using a vacuum roller
US8178184B2 (en) * 2004-06-17 2012-05-15 Kuraray Co., Ltd. Process for producing intertwined ultrafine filament sheet
DE102005017187B4 (en) * 2005-04-13 2007-06-21 Lindauer Dornier Gmbh Continuous dryers in multi-day construction, especially for plate-shaped products
CN102747577A (en) * 2011-04-20 2012-10-24 江苏国信合成革有限公司 Vacuum pattern suction apparatus
US10570542B2 (en) * 2015-09-11 2020-02-25 Teresa Catallo Apparatus and method for pre-shrinking a wet fabric prior to drying
CN105312200A (en) * 2015-12-10 2016-02-10 无锡爱德旺斯科技有限公司 Dense roller mounting structure capable of isolating tension
IT201800009872A1 (en) * 2018-10-29 2020-04-29 Montrade Spa ROLL WITH RELEASE MEANS
US20210262135A1 (en) * 2020-02-24 2021-08-26 James Catallo Apparatus and method for pre-shrinking a wet fabric prior to drying

Family Cites Families (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US602797A (en) * 1898-04-19 Frederick george annison
US2197147A (en) * 1935-09-28 1940-04-16 Wilfred N Hadley Cloth finishing
GB600803A (en) * 1944-06-19 1948-04-20 Sam Platt Improvements in and in the manufacture of imitation leather or skin
US2588624A (en) * 1949-09-10 1952-03-11 Evans Richard Method of finishing knitted fabric
US3102006A (en) * 1958-11-14 1963-08-27 Samcoe Holding Corp Method and apparatus for treating web materials
BE620334A (en) * 1961-07-17 1900-01-01
FR1376763A (en) * 1963-09-20 1964-10-31 Bat Improvements in the manufacture of articles of the imitation leather type
GB1111968A (en) * 1964-07-08 1968-05-01 Heinz Fleissner Drying of textile material
FR1441121A (en) * 1964-07-25 1966-06-03 Degussa Process for modifying the surface condition of synthetic leathers and similar articles
US3272898A (en) * 1965-06-11 1966-09-13 Du Pont Process for producing a nonwoven web
GB1183177A (en) * 1967-05-24 1970-03-04 Vepa Ag Process and Device for the Continuous Treatment of Textile Lengths
US3994819A (en) * 1974-09-13 1976-11-30 Agence Nationale De Valorisation De La Recherche (Anvar) Method for the preparation of acicular particles containing iron and other divalent metals

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108729241A (en) * 2018-06-06 2018-11-02 山东同大海岛新材料股份有限公司 A kind of water-based microfiber wet method impregnation production complete set of equipments

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
FR2054661B2 (en) 1975-03-21
FR2054661A2 (en) 1971-04-23
DE1940954A1 (en) 1971-02-25
US3723161A (en) 1973-03-27
DE1940954B2 (en) 1977-09-22
DE1940954C3 (en) 1978-05-24
DE2009662A1 (en) 1971-09-23
CH1114570A4 (en) 1974-02-15
CH552703A (en) 1974-08-15
DE1938966A1 (en) 1971-04-08

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PS Patent sealed [section 19, patents act 1949]
PCNP Patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee