GB1294406A - Porous compositions and process for making thereof - Google Patents
Porous compositions and process for making thereofInfo
- Publication number
- GB1294406A GB1294406A GB1385370A GB1385370A GB1294406A GB 1294406 A GB1294406 A GB 1294406A GB 1385370 A GB1385370 A GB 1385370A GB 1385370 A GB1385370 A GB 1385370A GB 1294406 A GB1294406 A GB 1294406A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- polymer
- article
- block
- solvent
- dichlorobenzene
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C37/00—Component parts, details, accessories or auxiliary operations, not covered by group B29C33/00 or B29C35/00
- B29C37/0092—Drying moulded articles or half products, e.g. preforms, during or after moulding or cooling
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J9/00—Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof
- C08J9/26—Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof by elimination of a solid phase from a macromolecular composition or article, e.g. leaching out
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C71/00—After-treatment of articles without altering their shape; Apparatus therefor
- B29C71/0009—After-treatment of articles without altering their shape; Apparatus therefor using liquids, e.g. solvents, swelling agents
- B29C2071/0036—Extracting, degassing, removing gases from moulded articles
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C2791/00—Shaping characteristics in general
- B29C2791/004—Shaping under special conditions
- B29C2791/006—Using vacuum
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29K—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES B29B, B29C OR B29D, RELATING TO MOULDING MATERIALS OR TO MATERIALS FOR MOULDS, REINFORCEMENTS, FILLERS OR PREFORMED PARTS, e.g. INSERTS
- B29K2105/00—Condition, form or state of moulded material or of the material to be shaped
- B29K2105/04—Condition, form or state of moulded material or of the material to be shaped cellular or porous
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Manufacture Of Porous Articles, And Recovery And Treatment Of Waste Products (AREA)
Abstract
1294406 Open - celled polymeric articles POLYMER CORP Ltd 23 March 1970 [5 May 1969] 13853/70 Heading C3C An article having a porous cellular structure with cell size of not more than 1000 microns is made by freezing a solution of at least one non- flowable polymer dissolved in an organic solvent capable of freezing to a crystalline state, the solution being subjected to a compacting force during freezing whereby a compacted solidified composition is formed having the shape of the article, the solidified composition having homogeneously dispersed therein the solvent in crystalline form, exposing the composition to a pressure below the pressure of the triple point to a temperature below the m.p. of the solvent, and removing by sublimation all the solvent. The polymer may be a thermoplastic polymer having a second order transition point above -25‹ C., a crystalline polymer containing more than 10% crystallinity at -25‹ C. or a high molecular weight amorphous polymer free of cold flow. The article may be in the form of a sheet or filter element and may consist of interconnecting cells and of walls constituting less than 0À8 volume/volume of the article. The polymers and solvents used in the examples were (1) polyisoprene in benzene; (2) a block copolymer of the type ABA where A was a poly-(alpha-methyl styrene) block and B is a polybutadiene block, in benzene; (3) as (2) and also a block copolymer of the SBA type where S is a polystyrene block and B and A are as before, in benzene; (4) styrene/acrylonitrile copolymer in 1,4-dichlorobenzene; (5) a phenol formaldehyde resin in 1,4-dichlorobenzene; and (6) a mixture of polyvinyl chloride, a graft polymer of acrylonitrile, butadiene and styrene, and a rubbery butadiene/acrylonitrile copolymer in 1,4-dichlorobenzene.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CA50500 | 1969-05-05 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB1294406A true GB1294406A (en) | 1972-10-25 |
Family
ID=4085207
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB1385370A Expired GB1294406A (en) | 1969-05-05 | 1970-03-23 | Porous compositions and process for making thereof |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
DE (1) | DE2017904A1 (en) |
FR (1) | FR2046196A5 (en) |
GB (1) | GB1294406A (en) |
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2008115848A1 (en) * | 2007-03-19 | 2008-09-25 | University Of Massachusetts | Method of producing nanopatterned templates |
US8211737B2 (en) | 2008-09-19 | 2012-07-03 | The University Of Massachusetts | Method of producing nanopatterned articles, and articles produced thereby |
US8247033B2 (en) | 2008-09-19 | 2012-08-21 | The University Of Massachusetts | Self-assembly of block copolymers on topographically patterned polymeric substrates |
US8518837B2 (en) | 2008-09-25 | 2013-08-27 | The University Of Massachusetts | Method of producing nanopatterned articles using surface-reconstructed block copolymer films |
US9156682B2 (en) | 2011-05-25 | 2015-10-13 | The University Of Massachusetts | Method of forming oriented block copolymer line patterns, block copolymer line patterns formed thereby, and their use to form patterned articles |
Families Citing this family (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DD100484A1 (en) * | 1971-12-24 | 1973-09-20 | ||
GB2058096B (en) * | 1979-03-29 | 1983-04-20 | Showa Denko Kk | Process for preparing gel-like composition of acetylene high polymer and process for fabrication thereof |
DE4416938B4 (en) * | 1994-05-13 | 2004-08-26 | Dr.Ing.H.C. F. Porsche Ag | Process for reducing emissions of volatile substances |
-
1970
- 1970-03-23 GB GB1385370A patent/GB1294406A/en not_active Expired
- 1970-04-14 DE DE19702017904 patent/DE2017904A1/en active Pending
- 1970-04-14 FR FR7013427A patent/FR2046196A5/fr not_active Expired
Cited By (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2008115848A1 (en) * | 2007-03-19 | 2008-09-25 | University Of Massachusetts | Method of producing nanopatterned templates |
US8361337B2 (en) | 2007-03-19 | 2013-01-29 | The University Of Massachusetts | Method of producing nanopatterned templates |
US8211737B2 (en) | 2008-09-19 | 2012-07-03 | The University Of Massachusetts | Method of producing nanopatterned articles, and articles produced thereby |
US8247033B2 (en) | 2008-09-19 | 2012-08-21 | The University Of Massachusetts | Self-assembly of block copolymers on topographically patterned polymeric substrates |
US8581272B2 (en) | 2008-09-19 | 2013-11-12 | The University Of Massachusetts | Method of producing nanopatterned articles, and articles produced thereby |
US9018649B2 (en) | 2008-09-19 | 2015-04-28 | The University Of Massachusetts | Method of producing nanopatterned articles, and articles produced thereby |
US8518837B2 (en) | 2008-09-25 | 2013-08-27 | The University Of Massachusetts | Method of producing nanopatterned articles using surface-reconstructed block copolymer films |
US9358750B2 (en) | 2008-09-25 | 2016-06-07 | The University Of Massachusetts | Nanopatterned articles produced using surface-reconstructed block copolymer films |
US9636887B2 (en) | 2008-09-25 | 2017-05-02 | The University Of Massachusetts | Nanopatterned articles produced using reconstructed block copolymer films |
US9156682B2 (en) | 2011-05-25 | 2015-10-13 | The University Of Massachusetts | Method of forming oriented block copolymer line patterns, block copolymer line patterns formed thereby, and their use to form patterned articles |
US9718094B2 (en) | 2011-05-25 | 2017-08-01 | Unist Academy-Industry | Method of forming oriented block copolymer line patterns, block copolymer line patterns formed thereby, and their use to form patterned articles |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE2017904A1 (en) | 1970-11-26 |
FR2046196A5 (en) | 1971-03-05 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PS | Patent sealed | ||
PLNP | Patent lapsed through nonpayment of renewal fees |