GB1290714A - - Google Patents

Info

Publication number
GB1290714A
GB1290714A GB1290714DA GB1290714A GB 1290714 A GB1290714 A GB 1290714A GB 1290714D A GB1290714D A GB 1290714DA GB 1290714 A GB1290714 A GB 1290714A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
axis
sept
value
section
formula
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed filed Critical
Publication of GB1290714A publication Critical patent/GB1290714A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B23/00Telescopes, e.g. binoculars; Periscopes; Instruments for viewing the inside of hollow bodies; Viewfinders; Optical aiming or sighting devices
    • G02B23/24Instruments or systems for viewing the inside of hollow bodies, e.g. fibrescopes
    • G02B23/2407Optical details
    • G02B23/2446Optical details of the image relay
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B1/00Instruments for performing medical examinations of the interior of cavities or tubes of the body by visual or photographical inspection, e.g. endoscopes; Illuminating arrangements therefor
    • A61B1/00163Optical arrangements
    • A61B1/00165Optical arrangements with light-conductive means, e.g. fibre optics
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B1/00Instruments for performing medical examinations of the interior of cavities or tubes of the body by visual or photographical inspection, e.g. endoscopes; Illuminating arrangements therefor
    • A61B1/00163Optical arrangements
    • A61B1/00165Optical arrangements with light-conductive means, e.g. fibre optics
    • A61B1/0017Details of single optical fibres, e.g. material or cladding
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B1/00Instruments for performing medical examinations of the interior of cavities or tubes of the body by visual or photographical inspection, e.g. endoscopes; Illuminating arrangements therefor
    • A61B1/002Instruments for performing medical examinations of the interior of cavities or tubes of the body by visual or photographical inspection, e.g. endoscopes; Illuminating arrangements therefor having rod-lens arrangements
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B1/00Instruments for performing medical examinations of the interior of cavities or tubes of the body by visual or photographical inspection, e.g. endoscopes; Illuminating arrangements therefor
    • A61B1/06Instruments for performing medical examinations of the interior of cavities or tubes of the body by visual or photographical inspection, e.g. endoscopes; Illuminating arrangements therefor with illuminating arrangements
    • A61B1/07Instruments for performing medical examinations of the interior of cavities or tubes of the body by visual or photographical inspection, e.g. endoscopes; Illuminating arrangements therefor with illuminating arrangements using light-conductive means, e.g. optical fibres
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B23/00Telescopes, e.g. binoculars; Periscopes; Instruments for viewing the inside of hollow bodies; Viewfinders; Optical aiming or sighting devices
    • G02B23/24Instruments or systems for viewing the inside of hollow bodies, e.g. fibrescopes
    • G02B23/2407Optical details
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B3/00Simple or compound lenses
    • G02B3/0087Simple or compound lenses with index gradient

Landscapes

  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Surgery (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • Radiology & Medical Imaging (AREA)
  • Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Biophysics (AREA)
  • Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
  • Medical Informatics (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Pathology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Astronomy & Astrophysics (AREA)
  • Optical Couplings Of Light Guides (AREA)
  • Optical Integrated Circuits (AREA)

Abstract

1290714 Light guides NIPPON SELFOC K K 1 Aug 1969 and 26 Sept 1969 [26 Sept 1968 and 1 Oct 1968] 20128/72 Divided out of 1290713 Heading G2J A lens element in the form of a light guide comprises a body having an axis of optical symmetry and a refractive index variation in a transverse plane in accordance with the formula N = N (1 Œar<SP>2</SP>) where N is the value of the index at the axis, n the value at a radial distance r, a is a positive constant, and at least one of N and a varying along the axis of the body. The body may be of uniform cross-section, e.g. as in Fig. 10 (not shown) or of varying cross-section, e.g. as body 1 in Fig. (A) wherein a Gaussian intensity distribution light beam L is madematched by the conical body 1 for propagation in a guide element 73 in which the same formula as above applies, but N and a do not vary with distance. Further mode-matching exercises are described with reference to Figs. 15, 16 (not shown).
GB1290714D 1968-08-10 1969-09-26 Expired GB1290714A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (7)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP5696868 1968-08-10
JP6009868 1968-08-21
JP6009968 1968-08-21
JP6009768 1968-08-21
JP7007568 1968-09-26
JP7172568 1968-10-01
JP7172268 1968-10-01

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB1290714A true GB1290714A (en) 1972-09-27

Family

ID=27564915

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB1290714D Expired GB1290714A (en) 1968-08-10 1969-09-26

Country Status (1)

Country Link
GB (1) GB1290714A (en)

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PS Patent sealed
PE20 Patent expired after termination of 20 years