GB1282504A - Purification process for an iron-containing titaniferous material - Google Patents
Purification process for an iron-containing titaniferous materialInfo
- Publication number
- GB1282504A GB1282504A GB38476/69A GB3847669A GB1282504A GB 1282504 A GB1282504 A GB 1282504A GB 38476/69 A GB38476/69 A GB 38476/69A GB 3847669 A GB3847669 A GB 3847669A GB 1282504 A GB1282504 A GB 1282504A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- sand
- hcl
- iron
- leaching
- tio
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title abstract 12
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 title abstract 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 title 1
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 title 1
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 abstract 4
- 238000002386 leaching Methods 0.000 abstract 3
- 229910010413 TiO 2 Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 2
- YDZQQRWRVYGNER-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron;titanium;trihydrate Chemical compound O.O.O.[Ti].[Fe] YDZQQRWRVYGNER-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sulfate Chemical compound [O-]S([O-])(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 abstract 1
- RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titanium Chemical compound [Ti] RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 abstract 1
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000011261 inert gas Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000001590 oxidative effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910021653 sulphate ion Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22B—PRODUCTION AND REFINING OF METALS; PRETREATMENT OF RAW MATERIALS
- C22B34/00—Obtaining refractory metals
- C22B34/10—Obtaining titanium, zirconium or hafnium
- C22B34/12—Obtaining titanium or titanium compounds from ores or scrap by metallurgical processing; preparation of titanium compounds from other titanium compounds see C01G23/00 - C01G23/08
- C22B34/1204—Obtaining titanium or titanium compounds from ores or scrap by metallurgical processing; preparation of titanium compounds from other titanium compounds see C01G23/00 - C01G23/08 preliminary treatment of ores or scrap to eliminate non- titanium constituents, e.g. iron, without attacking the titanium constituent
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P10/00—Technologies related to metal processing
- Y02P10/20—Recycling
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Geology (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Inorganic Compounds Of Heavy Metals (AREA)
- Manufacture And Refinement Of Metals (AREA)
Abstract
1282504 Removing Fe from ilmenite BRITISH TITAN Ltd 22 July 1970 [31 July 1969] 38476/69 Headings C1A and C1N The iron in beach sand ilmenite is removed by oxidizing to Fe<SP>3+</SP> at 700-800 C., reducing to Fe<SP>2+</SP>, and leaching with aqueous HCl. The sand may have a particle size of 50-300 Á and may be oxidized in a fluidized bed or rotary kiln until at least 95% of the iron is Fe<SP>3+</SP>. Reduction may be effected at 650-850C. using H 2 steam or a hydrocarbon containing 1-4 carbon atoms (as described in Specifications 1,282,503 and 1,282,324 resp.) or CO or carbon. The HCl may have a concentration of 18-22% and a temperature of from 80 C. to b.pt. The sand may be agitated during leaching by passage of inert gas, e.g. N 2 , and the HCl may be passed upwardly through the sand. Leaching may be effected in 2 stages as described in Specification 1,282,506. The product may be digested in H 2 SO 4 to form a cake which is dissolved to form an aqueous solution of Ti sulphate and the solution is hydrolysed to TiO 2 which is calcined. Alternatively, it may be chlorinated to give TiCl 4 which is then oxidized in vapour phase to TiO 2 . The FeCl 2 may be converted into Fe oxide or Fe, and HCl recovered.
Priority Applications (5)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB38476/69A GB1282504A (en) | 1969-07-31 | 1969-07-31 | Purification process for an iron-containing titaniferous material |
DE19702038246 DE2038246B2 (en) | 1969-07-31 | 1970-07-31 | METHOD FOR PRODUCING AN IMPROVED TITANEOUS MATERIAL |
FR707028338A FR2053369B1 (en) | 1969-07-31 | 1970-07-31 | |
ZA705322*A ZA705322B (en) | 1969-07-31 | 1970-07-31 | A process for the production of a beneficiated titaniferous material |
CA089656A CA930958A (en) | 1969-07-31 | 1970-07-31 | Purification process |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB38476/69A GB1282504A (en) | 1969-07-31 | 1969-07-31 | Purification process for an iron-containing titaniferous material |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB1282504A true GB1282504A (en) | 1972-07-19 |
Family
ID=10403701
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB38476/69A Expired GB1282504A (en) | 1969-07-31 | 1969-07-31 | Purification process for an iron-containing titaniferous material |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
CA (1) | CA930958A (en) |
DE (1) | DE2038246B2 (en) |
FR (1) | FR2053369B1 (en) |
GB (1) | GB1282504A (en) |
ZA (1) | ZA705322B (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US6090354A (en) * | 1996-04-13 | 2000-07-18 | Tioxide Group Services Limited | Process for the production of titanium oxide |
US7008602B2 (en) | 2002-04-19 | 2006-03-07 | Millennium Inorganic Chemicals, Inc. | Beneficiation of titaniferous ore with sulfuric acid |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB1294703A (en) * | 1970-05-16 | 1972-11-01 | British Titan Ltd | Process for the removal of dissolved titaniferous solution |
Family Cites Families (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2183365A (en) * | 1938-04-07 | 1939-12-12 | Du Pont | Preparation of titanium concentrates |
US2961298A (en) * | 1955-09-09 | 1960-11-22 | Nils Kristian Gustav Tholand | Extraction of iron from iron-bearing titaniferous raw materials |
FR1177976A (en) * | 1956-08-07 | 1959-04-30 | Advanced processing of iron-rich titanium ores | |
US3105755A (en) * | 1959-06-18 | 1963-10-01 | Haalmer Corp | Method for obtaining more economical extraction of the valuable constituents of those minerals which contain iron at lower states of oxidation than fe2o3 in their molecular structures |
FR1429678A (en) * | 1963-06-11 | 1966-02-25 | Oceanic Process Corp | Process for preparing concentrates of titanium dioxide and other products from ilmenite and similar ores |
BE661424A (en) * | 1963-06-11 | 1900-01-01 | ||
US3677740A (en) * | 1964-07-31 | 1972-07-18 | British Titan Products | Process of beneficiating titaniferous beach sand |
AU416143B2 (en) * | 1967-05-01 | 1969-11-06 | COMMONWEALTH SCIENTIFIC AND INDUSTRIAL RESEARCH ORGANIZATION and MURPHYORES INCORPORATED PTY. LTD | A process forthe beneficiation of titaniferous ores |
US3457037A (en) * | 1967-08-15 | 1969-07-22 | Nat Lead Co | Method for producing titanium dioxide concentrate from massive ilmenite ores |
-
1969
- 1969-07-31 GB GB38476/69A patent/GB1282504A/en not_active Expired
-
1970
- 1970-07-31 ZA ZA705322*A patent/ZA705322B/en unknown
- 1970-07-31 DE DE19702038246 patent/DE2038246B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1970-07-31 CA CA089656A patent/CA930958A/en not_active Expired
- 1970-07-31 FR FR707028338A patent/FR2053369B1/fr not_active Expired
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US6090354A (en) * | 1996-04-13 | 2000-07-18 | Tioxide Group Services Limited | Process for the production of titanium oxide |
US7008602B2 (en) | 2002-04-19 | 2006-03-07 | Millennium Inorganic Chemicals, Inc. | Beneficiation of titaniferous ore with sulfuric acid |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE2038246B2 (en) | 1978-02-02 |
ZA705322B (en) | 1972-03-29 |
DE2038246A1 (en) | 1971-02-11 |
FR2053369A1 (en) | 1971-04-16 |
CA930958A (en) | 1973-07-31 |
FR2053369B1 (en) | 1973-03-16 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
414F | Notice of opposition given (sect. 14/1949) | ||
49R | Reference inserted (sect. 9/1949) | ||
PS | Patent sealed [section 19, patents act 1949] | ||
PCNP | Patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee |