GB1271188A - Improvements in or relating to the production of polyvinyl butyral films - Google Patents
Improvements in or relating to the production of polyvinyl butyral filmsInfo
- Publication number
- GB1271188A GB1271188A GB08578/70A GB1857870A GB1271188A GB 1271188 A GB1271188 A GB 1271188A GB 08578/70 A GB08578/70 A GB 08578/70A GB 1857870 A GB1857870 A GB 1857870A GB 1271188 A GB1271188 A GB 1271188A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- film
- bath
- temperature
- rollers
- fluid
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C59/00—Surface shaping of articles, e.g. embossing; Apparatus therefor
- B29C59/02—Surface shaping of articles, e.g. embossing; Apparatus therefor by mechanical means, e.g. pressing
- B29C59/04—Surface shaping of articles, e.g. embossing; Apparatus therefor by mechanical means, e.g. pressing using rollers or endless belts
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P70/00—Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
- Y02P70/10—Greenhouse gas [GHG] capture, material saving, heat recovery or other energy efficient measures, e.g. motor control, characterised by manufacturing processes, e.g. for rolling metal or metal working
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Casting Or Compression Moulding Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
- Shaping By String And By Release Of Stress In Plastics And The Like (AREA)
- Treatments Of Macromolecular Shaped Articles (AREA)
Abstract
1,271,188. Treating polyvinylbutyral films. DYNAMIT NOBEL AG. 17 April, 1970 [18 April, 1969; 24 Feb., 1970], No. 18578/70. Heading B5B. A process for treating a film of plasticized polyvinylbutyral to remove tackiness, comprises immersing the tacky film in a bath containing a non-solvent for polyvinylbutyral and imparting a matted appearance to both surfaces by calendering the surfaces either simultaneously or successively while the film is immersed in the bath; calendering being carried out at a film surface temperature lying in the range from 5‹ C. above the lowest temperature at which "stamping" can occur to 140‹ C. This temperature is defined as the minimum temperature at which roughening of the film will occur when it is guided between them. The preferred temperature range is from 85‹ to 100‹ C. The fluid in the bath may be water, which can have compounds dissolved in it to raise its boiling point, e.g. water-soluble polyhydric alcohols NaCl, KC1, CaCl 2 and Na 2 SO 4 , or it may consist of water-soluble polyhydric alcohols such as ethylene or propylene glycol or glycerine. In Fig. 1, there is shown an arrangement whereby the surfaces of a film may be roughened in succession. The matting rollers 1 and 2 are heated but the pressure rollers 3 and 4 are not. The surface X is treated first and the surface Y thereafter. The surface X is protected against the thermal recovery that would otherwise occur when surface Y is heated, by the cooling effect of the fluid in the bath. In Fig. 2, both sides of the film are roughened simultaneously between rollers 6 and 7. The rollers 6 and 7 are not directly heated, the temperature being maintained by heating the fluid in the bath. The guide roller 8 may be omitted. The roller speeds may be adjusted so that the film is held under tension or stretched during the roughening process to a draw ratio of from 1.2 to 3.0, preferably to 1.8 to 2.0. Subsequently the film may be allowed to shrink back to its original dimensions, the film thus aquiring a rough base structure on both surfaces, in addition to the matt finish.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE19691919627 DE1919627C3 (en) | 1969-04-18 | 1969-04-18 | Process for removing surface tack from plasticized polyvinyl butyral films |
DE19702008442 DE2008442C3 (en) | 1970-02-24 | 1970-02-24 | Process for removing surface tack from plasticized polyvinyl butyral films |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB1271188A true GB1271188A (en) | 1972-04-19 |
Family
ID=25757279
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB08578/70A Expired GB1271188A (en) | 1969-04-18 | 1970-04-17 | Improvements in or relating to the production of polyvinyl butyral films |
Country Status (7)
Country | Link |
---|---|
BE (1) | BE749127A (en) |
CH (1) | CH530428A (en) |
CS (1) | CS164861B2 (en) |
FI (1) | FI52945C (en) |
GB (1) | GB1271188A (en) |
PL (1) | PL70756B1 (en) |
YU (1) | YU96670A (en) |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0067022A1 (en) * | 1981-06-01 | 1982-12-15 | Sekisui Kagaku Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha | Interlayer film for a laminated glass |
EP0185863A1 (en) * | 1984-12-24 | 1986-07-02 | Hüls Troisdorf Aktiengesellschaft | Process for producing films, especially those based on polyvinyl butyral with a slight surface tackiness |
EP1842653A1 (en) * | 2006-04-03 | 2007-10-10 | Kuraray Europe GmbH | Method of manufacturing embossed films of partially acetalised polyvinylalcohol |
TWI403401B (en) * | 2006-04-03 | 2013-08-01 | Kuraray Europe Gmbh | Multi-layer laminates with films embossed on one side, based on partially acetalated polyvinyl alcohol |
-
1970
- 1970-04-13 CH CH544870A patent/CH530428A/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1970-04-14 YU YU00966/70A patent/YU96670A/en unknown
- 1970-04-14 CS CS2526A patent/CS164861B2/cs unknown
- 1970-04-16 PL PL1970140050A patent/PL70756B1/pl unknown
- 1970-04-17 BE BE749127D patent/BE749127A/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1970-04-17 GB GB08578/70A patent/GB1271188A/en not_active Expired
- 1970-04-17 FI FI1065/70A patent/FI52945C/fi active
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0067022A1 (en) * | 1981-06-01 | 1982-12-15 | Sekisui Kagaku Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha | Interlayer film for a laminated glass |
EP0185863A1 (en) * | 1984-12-24 | 1986-07-02 | Hüls Troisdorf Aktiengesellschaft | Process for producing films, especially those based on polyvinyl butyral with a slight surface tackiness |
AU576916B2 (en) * | 1984-12-24 | 1988-09-08 | Dynamit Nobel Aktiengesellschaft | Process for the production of sheeting especially formed of polyvinyl butryal, having a small surface sticking |
EP1842653A1 (en) * | 2006-04-03 | 2007-10-10 | Kuraray Europe GmbH | Method of manufacturing embossed films of partially acetalised polyvinylalcohol |
TWI398345B (en) * | 2006-04-03 | 2013-06-11 | Kuraray Europe Gmbh | Process for the production of embossed films based on partially acetalated polyvinyl alcohol |
TWI403401B (en) * | 2006-04-03 | 2013-08-01 | Kuraray Europe Gmbh | Multi-layer laminates with films embossed on one side, based on partially acetalated polyvinyl alcohol |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CS164861B2 (en) | 1975-11-28 |
BE749127A (en) | 1970-10-01 |
FI52945C (en) | 1978-01-10 |
YU96670A (en) | 1982-05-31 |
FI52945B (en) | 1977-09-30 |
SU381204A3 (en) | 1973-05-15 |
CH530428A (en) | 1972-11-15 |
PL70756B1 (en) | 1974-04-30 |
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