GB1246158A - Improvements in multi-disc brakes - Google Patents
Improvements in multi-disc brakesInfo
- Publication number
- GB1246158A GB1246158A GB2924069A GB2924069A GB1246158A GB 1246158 A GB1246158 A GB 1246158A GB 2924069 A GB2924069 A GB 2924069A GB 2924069 A GB2924069 A GB 2924069A GB 1246158 A GB1246158 A GB 1246158A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- discs
- disc
- notches
- carbon
- plate
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 8
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 4
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 3
- VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chromium Chemical compound [Cr] VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 3
- 229920001296 polysiloxane Polymers 0.000 abstract 3
- ZOXJGFHDIHLPTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Boron Chemical compound [B] ZOXJGFHDIHLPTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 229910052796 boron Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 2
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000005868 electrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000005728 strengthening Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- WFKWXMTUELFFGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N tungsten Chemical compound [W] WFKWXMTUELFFGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 229910052721 tungsten Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000010937 tungsten Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical compound [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titanium Chemical compound [Ti] RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- WGLPBDUCMAPZCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Trioxochromium Chemical compound O=[Cr](=O)=O WGLPBDUCMAPZCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910003481 amorphous carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052793 cadmium Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- BDOSMKKIYDKNTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N cadmium atom Chemical compound [Cd] BDOSMKKIYDKNTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000001722 carbon compounds Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000003575 carbonaceous material Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052804 chromium Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000011651 chromium Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910000423 chromium oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000000151 deposition Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000008021 deposition Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000009713 electroplating Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910002804 graphite Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000010439 graphite Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- HBMJWWWQQXIZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon carbide Chemical compound [Si+]#[C-] HBMJWWWQQXIZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910010271 silicon carbide Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000010936 titanium Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- MTPVUVINMAGMJL-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethyl(1,1,2,2,2-pentafluoroethyl)silane Chemical compound C[Si](C)(C)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)F MTPVUVINMAGMJL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16D—COUPLINGS FOR TRANSMITTING ROTATION; CLUTCHES; BRAKES
- F16D69/00—Friction linings; Attachment thereof; Selection of coacting friction substances or surfaces
- F16D69/02—Composition of linings ; Methods of manufacturing
- F16D69/027—Compositions based on metals or inorganic oxides
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16D—COUPLINGS FOR TRANSMITTING ROTATION; CLUTCHES; BRAKES
- F16D55/00—Brakes with substantially-radial braking surfaces pressed together in axial direction, e.g. disc brakes
- F16D55/24—Brakes with substantially-radial braking surfaces pressed together in axial direction, e.g. disc brakes with a plurality of axially-movable discs, lamellae, or pads, pressed from one side towards an axially-located member
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16D—COUPLINGS FOR TRANSMITTING ROTATION; CLUTCHES; BRAKES
- F16D65/00—Parts or details
- F16D65/02—Braking members; Mounting thereof
- F16D65/12—Discs; Drums for disc brakes
- F16D65/125—Discs; Drums for disc brakes characterised by the material used for the disc body
- F16D65/126—Discs; Drums for disc brakes characterised by the material used for the disc body the material being of low mechanical strength, e.g. carbon, beryllium; Torque transmitting members therefor
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16D—COUPLINGS FOR TRANSMITTING ROTATION; CLUTCHES; BRAKES
- F16D55/00—Brakes with substantially-radial braking surfaces pressed together in axial direction, e.g. disc brakes
- F16D2055/0004—Parts or details of disc brakes
- F16D2055/0058—Fully lined, i.e. braking surface extending over the entire disc circumference
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16D—COUPLINGS FOR TRANSMITTING ROTATION; CLUTCHES; BRAKES
- F16D65/00—Parts or details
- F16D65/02—Braking members; Mounting thereof
- F16D2065/13—Parts or details of discs or drums
- F16D2065/134—Connection
- F16D2065/1356—Connection interlocking
- F16D2065/1368—Connection interlocking with relative movement both radially and axially
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16D—COUPLINGS FOR TRANSMITTING ROTATION; CLUTCHES; BRAKES
- F16D65/00—Parts or details
- F16D65/02—Braking members; Mounting thereof
- F16D65/12—Discs; Drums for disc brakes
- F16D65/127—Discs; Drums for disc brakes characterised by properties of the disc surface; Discs lined with friction material
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Braking Arrangements (AREA)
Abstract
1,246,158. Disc brakes. GOODYEAR TIRE & RUBBER CO. 10 June, 1969 [25 June, 1968; 8 May, 1969], No. 29240/69. Heading F2E. In a disc brake comprising a rotatable body 2, a fixed axle 1 rotatably supporting the body, a stack of discs 15, 17 splined in alternating relation respectively to the axle and the body, and means to press the discs together, each disc is made from a carbon based material of substantially uniform composition in cross-section having a density greater than 1À45 grams per cubic cm. but less than 2À5 grams per cubic cm., a specific heat greater than 0À17 cal/gm./‹ C. a thermal conductivity greater than 0À04 cal/ sec. cm.<SP>2</SP>/‹ C., a flexural strength greater than 5000 p.s.i., an impact strength greater than 35 inch pounds per inch, and a friction coefficient of at least 0À10 between adjacent discs over an operating range of from -65‹ F to 4000‹ F. As shown, the non-rotatable axle 1 is formed with a torque flange 5 to which is secured a pressure plate 8, bolts 12 extending through the plate, a back plate 9 and a torque tube 13; spring or Belleville washers 14 are disposed about each bolt and between the plate 9 and the tube 13. The latter is secured to the plate 8. A plurality of brake discs 15 have outer peripheral notches for receiving keys 16 on the wheel 2 and secondary brake discs 17 have notches for engagement with splines on the tube 13. An annular cylinder 19 and piston 21 operating on the bolts 12 cause the plates 8, 9 to be drawn together. Each disc may be of carbon particularly in the form of graphite or amorphous carbon, or carbon compounds such as boron, silicone and titanium carbide. In addition to the carbon base other ingredients may be used such as boron, tungsten silicone carbide or titanium, binders, fillers, reinforcing fibres and high temperature strengthening agents such as tungsten metal or silicone carbide. To prevent oxidation of the discs around the notches therein a coating covering the non-rubbed surface of the disc is applied as by slurry techniques, electrolysis, electroplating, plasma spray, spluttering and vapour depositions, and typical coatings include electrolysis nickel and electroplated chrome, electroplated nickel and chrome flash, chromium and chromium oxide, silicon carbide, silicon metal, electroplated nickel over copper and electroplated cadmium over nickel. For strengthening the load bearing portions of the discs, straps 32 riveted to the area in the vicinity of the notches are used; the discs 30 may consist of segments 30a, 30b and 30c.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US73983668A | 1968-06-25 | 1968-06-25 | |
| US83383669A | 1969-05-08 | 1969-05-08 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| GB1246158A true GB1246158A (en) | 1971-09-15 |
Family
ID=27113586
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB2924069A Expired GB1246158A (en) | 1968-06-25 | 1969-06-10 | Improvements in multi-disc brakes |
Country Status (8)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS5022171B1 (en) |
| BE (1) | BE735071A (en) |
| CA (1) | CA936109A (en) |
| DE (1) | DE1933040C3 (en) |
| FR (1) | FR2011636A1 (en) |
| GB (1) | GB1246158A (en) |
| NL (1) | NL6909310A (en) |
| SE (1) | SE357951B (en) |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2170781A5 (en) * | 1972-02-05 | 1973-09-14 | Brandstatter Georg | |
| EP1826447A1 (en) * | 2006-02-23 | 2007-08-29 | Honeywell International Inc. | Method and brake disc with composite insert member |
| WO2009026976A1 (en) * | 2007-08-24 | 2009-03-05 | Daimler Ag | Disk brake comprising two ceramic brake disks |
| EP2824353A3 (en) * | 2013-06-26 | 2015-12-09 | Goodrich Corporation | Keyed brake disk assembly |
| EP4283152A1 (en) * | 2022-05-24 | 2023-11-29 | Goodrich Corporation | Stator clip for brake assembly |
Families Citing this family (13)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3712427A (en) * | 1970-11-05 | 1973-01-23 | Goodyear Tire & Rubber | Graphite and/or carbon disk with removable wear faces |
| US3698519A (en) * | 1970-12-23 | 1972-10-17 | Goodyear Tire & Rubber | Articulated disc brake configurations |
| US3757907A (en) * | 1971-05-24 | 1973-09-11 | Goodyear Tire & Rubber | Key slot segments for driving brake discs |
| US3927740A (en) * | 1974-07-01 | 1975-12-23 | Goodyear Aerospace Corp | Brake disk with tapered key way |
| GB1455768A (en) * | 1974-09-09 | 1976-11-17 | Secr Defence | Anti-oxidation coatings |
| US3983972A (en) * | 1975-03-27 | 1976-10-05 | The Bendix Corporation | Friction disc apparatus |
| GB1497361A (en) * | 1975-04-04 | 1978-01-12 | Seb Sa | Electrical appliance for heating feeding-bottles and like containers |
| JPS56133617U (en) * | 1980-11-25 | 1981-10-09 | ||
| JPS5881238A (en) * | 1981-11-06 | 1983-05-16 | Hitachi Chem Co Ltd | Friction material |
| US4469204A (en) * | 1983-01-28 | 1984-09-04 | The B. F. Goodrich Company | Brake apparatus |
| FR2546250B1 (en) * | 1983-05-16 | 1985-07-05 | Lorraine Carbone | METALLIC KEY GROOVE REINFORCEMENT FOR CARBON-CARBON COMPOSITE BRAKE DISC |
| US4557356A (en) * | 1984-04-30 | 1985-12-10 | Goodyear Aerospace Corporation | Brake disk and keyslot reinforcements therefor |
| US20240140595A1 (en) * | 2022-10-28 | 2024-05-02 | Honeywell International Inc. | High temperature brazing of metals and ceramics to carbon substrates |
Family Cites Families (16)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR1258045A (en) * | ||||
| DE583464C (en) * | 1927-12-06 | 1933-09-04 | American Brake Materials Corp | Mass for brake body |
| DE674759C (en) * | 1937-09-30 | 1939-04-21 | Hans Kattwinkel | Sheet metal plate for multi-disc brakes and clutches |
| CH217300A (en) * | 1939-03-31 | 1941-10-15 | Conradty Fa C | Material for friction bodies and linings, in particular for brakes and clutches, and methods of manufacturing the same. |
| US2248530A (en) * | 1939-06-05 | 1941-07-08 | Granger Edson Raymond | Metal article having antifriction surface |
| FR895135A (en) * | 1941-02-27 | 1945-01-16 | Kattwinkel | Friction plates for leaf brakes and clutches |
| DE766161C (en) * | 1942-07-08 | 1954-05-31 | Siemens & Halske A G | Friction clutch, especially for telegraph equipment |
| FR967472A (en) * | 1947-07-02 | 1950-11-03 | Improvements to friction surfaces | |
| US2542545A (en) * | 1947-07-12 | 1951-02-20 | Tucker Corp | Wheel and brake assembly |
| FR1150190A (en) * | 1955-05-20 | 1958-01-08 | Daimler Benz Ag | Clutch plate |
| FR1305763A (en) * | 1961-10-30 | 1962-10-05 | Brake pad lining | |
| US3237731A (en) * | 1964-01-23 | 1966-03-01 | Bendix Corp | Disc brake rotor construction |
| DE1260891B (en) * | 1964-01-23 | 1968-02-08 | Bendix Corp | Brake disc composed of several ring segments |
| US3261440A (en) * | 1964-07-06 | 1966-07-19 | American Brake Shoe Co | Brake and clutch assembly |
| GB1092790A (en) * | 1965-11-17 | 1967-11-29 | Schweizerische Lokomotiv | Grooved plate friction clutches |
| FR1502088A (en) * | 1966-10-06 | 1967-11-18 | Hispano Suiza Lallemant Soc | Improvements to friction disc devices, particularly disc brakes |
-
1969
- 1969-06-10 GB GB2924069A patent/GB1246158A/en not_active Expired
- 1969-06-18 NL NL6909310A patent/NL6909310A/xx not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1969-06-20 FR FR6920679A patent/FR2011636A1/fr not_active Withdrawn
- 1969-06-23 SE SE888969A patent/SE357951B/xx unknown
- 1969-06-23 CA CA055035A patent/CA936109A/en not_active Expired
- 1969-06-24 DE DE19691933040 patent/DE1933040C3/en not_active Expired
- 1969-06-24 BE BE735071D patent/BE735071A/xx unknown
- 1969-06-25 JP JP5025069A patent/JPS5022171B1/ja active Pending
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2170781A5 (en) * | 1972-02-05 | 1973-09-14 | Brandstatter Georg | |
| EP1826447A1 (en) * | 2006-02-23 | 2007-08-29 | Honeywell International Inc. | Method and brake disc with composite insert member |
| WO2009026976A1 (en) * | 2007-08-24 | 2009-03-05 | Daimler Ag | Disk brake comprising two ceramic brake disks |
| EP2824353A3 (en) * | 2013-06-26 | 2015-12-09 | Goodrich Corporation | Keyed brake disk assembly |
| US9315261B2 (en) | 2013-06-26 | 2016-04-19 | Goodrich Corporation | Keyed brake disk assembly |
| US9541145B2 (en) | 2013-06-26 | 2017-01-10 | Goodrich Corporation | Keyed brake disk assembly |
| EP4283152A1 (en) * | 2022-05-24 | 2023-11-29 | Goodrich Corporation | Stator clip for brake assembly |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DE1933040C3 (en) | 1982-02-18 |
| DE1933040B2 (en) | 1981-04-30 |
| FR2011636A1 (en) | 1970-03-06 |
| JPS5022171B1 (en) | 1975-07-29 |
| CA936109A (en) | 1973-10-30 |
| NL6909310A (en) | 1969-12-30 |
| SE357951B (en) | 1973-07-16 |
| DE1933040A1 (en) | 1970-01-15 |
| BE735071A (en) | 1969-12-01 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| GB1246158A (en) | Improvements in multi-disc brakes | |
| US3650357A (en) | Disc brake with homogeneous brake stack | |
| US3970174A (en) | Low wear disk brake assembly | |
| US4290510A (en) | Wear resistant coated article | |
| US2381941A (en) | Frictional apparatus | |
| US3621945A (en) | Disc brakes | |
| US3724613A (en) | Brake disc with beryllium core and carbon wear faces | |
| US3871934A (en) | Resurfacing brake discs | |
| US3891398A (en) | Disc brake pads formed from two sintered metallic layers | |
| US6702068B1 (en) | Aircraft brake | |
| US3951240A (en) | Frictional disc arrangement for a disc brake | |
| US3757907A (en) | Key slot segments for driving brake discs | |
| US6936341B2 (en) | Fiber-reinforced ceramic material | |
| EP0567284A3 (en) | Aluminium-base metal matrix composite | |
| EP0482210B1 (en) | Friction pad for disc brake of vehicle | |
| EP0548196B1 (en) | Metal matrix composite brake disc or like component | |
| GB1337002A (en) | Friction mechanisms | |
| US20230151859A1 (en) | Brake Disk and Method for Producing Same | |
| US4422538A (en) | Friction clutch, especially for motor vehicles | |
| KR970007499B1 (en) | Lightweight and high thermal conductivity brake rotor | |
| WO2019106805A1 (en) | Disc brake | |
| CN210128033U (en) | Automobile brake disc and vehicle | |
| US5521015A (en) | Metal matrix composite component | |
| JPS5631534A (en) | Compound brake shoe with adhesion increasing material for railway vehicle | |
| CA2531799A1 (en) | Composite article |