GB1224582A - In situ recovery of earth minerals and derivative compounds - Google Patents
In situ recovery of earth minerals and derivative compoundsInfo
- Publication number
- GB1224582A GB1224582A GB09262/69A GB1926269A GB1224582A GB 1224582 A GB1224582 A GB 1224582A GB 09262/69 A GB09262/69 A GB 09262/69A GB 1926269 A GB1926269 A GB 1926269A GB 1224582 A GB1224582 A GB 1224582A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- mineral
- laser beam
- atmosphere
- derivative
- earth
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 title abstract 7
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 title abstract 7
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 title 1
- 238000011065 in-situ storage Methods 0.000 title 1
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 title 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000004320 controlled atmosphere Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000005194 fractionation Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000011261 inert gas Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000005065 mining Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000004058 oil shale Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23K—SOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
- B23K26/00—Working by laser beam, e.g. welding, cutting or boring
- B23K26/14—Working by laser beam, e.g. welding, cutting or boring using a fluid stream, e.g. a jet of gas, in conjunction with the laser beam; Nozzles therefor
- B23K26/142—Working by laser beam, e.g. welding, cutting or boring using a fluid stream, e.g. a jet of gas, in conjunction with the laser beam; Nozzles therefor for the removal of by-products
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23K—SOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
- B23K26/00—Working by laser beam, e.g. welding, cutting or boring
- B23K26/12—Working by laser beam, e.g. welding, cutting or boring in a special atmosphere, e.g. in an enclosure
- B23K26/123—Working by laser beam, e.g. welding, cutting or boring in a special atmosphere, e.g. in an enclosure in an atmosphere of particular gases
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23K—SOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
- B23K26/00—Working by laser beam, e.g. welding, cutting or boring
- B23K26/36—Removing material
- B23K26/38—Removing material by boring or cutting
- B23K26/382—Removing material by boring or cutting by boring
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23K—SOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
- B23K26/00—Working by laser beam, e.g. welding, cutting or boring
- B23K26/36—Removing material
- B23K26/40—Removing material taking account of the properties of the material involved
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
- E21B—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
- E21B43/00—Methods or apparatus for obtaining oil, gas, water, soluble or meltable materials or a slurry of minerals from wells
- E21B43/16—Enhanced recovery methods for obtaining hydrocarbons
- E21B43/24—Enhanced recovery methods for obtaining hydrocarbons using heat, e.g. steam injection
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
- E21B—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
- E21B7/00—Special methods or apparatus for drilling
- E21B7/14—Drilling by use of heat, e.g. flame drilling
- E21B7/15—Drilling by use of heat, e.g. flame drilling of electrically generated heat
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
- E21C—MINING OR QUARRYING
- E21C41/00—Methods of underground or surface mining; Layouts therefor
- E21C41/26—Methods of surface mining; Layouts therefor
- E21C41/31—Methods of surface mining; Layouts therefor for oil-bearing deposits
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23K—SOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
- B23K2103/00—Materials to be soldered, welded or cut
- B23K2103/50—Inorganic material, e.g. metals, not provided for in B23K2103/02 – B23K2103/26
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
- Geology (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Plasma & Fusion (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
- Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Remote Sensing (AREA)
- Physical Or Chemical Processes And Apparatus (AREA)
- Lasers (AREA)
- Drilling And Exploitation, And Mining Machines And Methods (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
Abstract
1,224,582. Mineral-mining. WOODS RESEARCH & DEVELOPMENT CORP. 15 April, 1969 [16 April, 1968], No 19262/69. Heading E1F. [Also in Divisions C5, C7 and H1] A mineral or a derivative of the mineral is recovered from an earth formation by directing a laser beam on to the formation to vaporize the mineral, controlling the atmosphere about, the face which the laser beam contacts, and recovering the. mineral or derivative from the controlled; atmosphere. The mineral, which may be pyrolized by the laser . beam, may be oil shale or low, grade coal, or petroleum or a metal ore and the laser beam. may be directed onto an exposed face or produce .a hole in the earth to reach the working face The controlled atmosphere may be an: inert gas, e.g. He, N 2 , A, Ne Kr, CO 2 , or a reactive one, e.g. NH 3 , Br, I, Cl, N 2 O, NO, and may be circulated by a pump throughan, enclosure constructed over the source of the laser beam The circuit includes, a separator, for recovering the mineral &c:; e.g'. a fractionation column.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US72170068A | 1968-04-16 | 1968-04-16 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB1224582A true GB1224582A (en) | 1971-03-10 |
Family
ID=24898958
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB09262/69A Expired GB1224582A (en) | 1968-04-16 | 1969-04-15 | In situ recovery of earth minerals and derivative compounds |
Country Status (7)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US3493060A (en) |
JP (1) | JPS499922B1 (en) |
BE (1) | BE731517A (en) |
DE (1) | DE1917248C3 (en) |
FR (1) | FR2006260A1 (en) |
GB (1) | GB1224582A (en) |
NL (1) | NL162170C (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB2195354A (en) * | 1986-09-16 | 1988-04-07 | Shell Int Research | Extracting hydrocarbons from hydrocarbon-bearing substrate particles |
CN108590657A (en) * | 2018-04-16 | 2018-09-28 | 三重型装备有限公司 | Digging control method, the control system of underworkings |
Families Citing this family (52)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3693718A (en) * | 1970-08-17 | 1972-09-26 | Washburn Paul C | Laser beam device and method for subterranean recovery of fluids |
US4057107A (en) * | 1972-12-29 | 1977-11-08 | Deutsche Texaco Aktiengesellschaft | Method of initiating underground in-situ combustion |
US3882945A (en) * | 1973-11-02 | 1975-05-13 | Sun Oil Co Pennsylvania | Combination laser beam and sonic drill |
US3871485A (en) * | 1973-11-02 | 1975-03-18 | Sun Oil Co Pennsylvania | Laser beam drill |
US3991817A (en) * | 1974-07-02 | 1976-11-16 | Clay Rufus G | Geothermal energy recovery |
JPS51102743A (en) * | 1975-03-05 | 1976-09-10 | Nippon Denso Co | NAINENKIKANYOMUSETSUTENSHIKITENKASOCHI |
US3977478A (en) * | 1975-10-20 | 1976-08-31 | The Unites States Of America As Represented By The United States Energy Research And Development Administration | Method for laser drilling subterranean earth formations |
JPS5260342A (en) * | 1975-11-12 | 1977-05-18 | Mitsubishi Electric Corp | Electric advance system |
US4113036A (en) * | 1976-04-09 | 1978-09-12 | Stout Daniel W | Laser drilling method and system of fossil fuel recovery |
JPS536725A (en) * | 1976-07-06 | 1978-01-21 | Mitsubishi Electric Corp | Engine igniting electric advancer |
US4090572A (en) * | 1976-09-03 | 1978-05-23 | Nygaard-Welch-Rushing Partnership | Method and apparatus for laser treatment of geological formations |
US4061190A (en) * | 1977-01-28 | 1977-12-06 | The United States Of America As Represented By The United States National Aeronautics And Space Administration | In-situ laser retorting of oil shale |
IL56088A (en) * | 1978-11-30 | 1982-05-31 | Technion Res & Dev Foundation | Method of extracting liquid and gaseous fuel from oil shale and tar sand |
US4276463A (en) * | 1979-06-14 | 1981-06-30 | Kime Wellesley R | Laser powered solid fuel disintegrator |
ATE208090T1 (en) * | 1997-02-20 | 2001-11-15 | Ccs Technology Inc | METHOD FOR INSERTING AN OPTICAL OR ELECTRICAL CABLE INTO A SOLID LAYING GROUND AND DEVICE FOR LAYING THE CABLE |
US6870128B2 (en) | 2002-06-10 | 2005-03-22 | Japan Drilling Co., Ltd. | Laser boring method and system |
US6880646B2 (en) * | 2003-04-16 | 2005-04-19 | Gas Technology Institute | Laser wellbore completion apparatus and method |
US7490664B2 (en) * | 2004-11-12 | 2009-02-17 | Halliburton Energy Services, Inc. | Drilling, perforating and formation analysis |
JP3856811B2 (en) * | 2005-04-27 | 2006-12-13 | 日本海洋掘削株式会社 | Excavation method and apparatus for submerged formation |
US9719302B2 (en) | 2008-08-20 | 2017-08-01 | Foro Energy, Inc. | High power laser perforating and laser fracturing tools and methods of use |
US9080425B2 (en) | 2008-10-17 | 2015-07-14 | Foro Energy, Inc. | High power laser photo-conversion assemblies, apparatuses and methods of use |
US9027668B2 (en) | 2008-08-20 | 2015-05-12 | Foro Energy, Inc. | Control system for high power laser drilling workover and completion unit |
US9347271B2 (en) * | 2008-10-17 | 2016-05-24 | Foro Energy, Inc. | Optical fiber cable for transmission of high power laser energy over great distances |
US9664012B2 (en) | 2008-08-20 | 2017-05-30 | Foro Energy, Inc. | High power laser decomissioning of multistring and damaged wells |
US8627901B1 (en) | 2009-10-01 | 2014-01-14 | Foro Energy, Inc. | Laser bottom hole assembly |
US9089928B2 (en) | 2008-08-20 | 2015-07-28 | Foro Energy, Inc. | Laser systems and methods for the removal of structures |
US9242309B2 (en) | 2012-03-01 | 2016-01-26 | Foro Energy Inc. | Total internal reflection laser tools and methods |
US8571368B2 (en) | 2010-07-21 | 2013-10-29 | Foro Energy, Inc. | Optical fiber configurations for transmission of laser energy over great distances |
US10301912B2 (en) * | 2008-08-20 | 2019-05-28 | Foro Energy, Inc. | High power laser flow assurance systems, tools and methods |
US9360631B2 (en) | 2008-08-20 | 2016-06-07 | Foro Energy, Inc. | Optics assembly for high power laser tools |
US9267330B2 (en) | 2008-08-20 | 2016-02-23 | Foro Energy, Inc. | Long distance high power optical laser fiber break detection and continuity monitoring systems and methods |
US9562395B2 (en) | 2008-08-20 | 2017-02-07 | Foro Energy, Inc. | High power laser-mechanical drilling bit and methods of use |
US9669492B2 (en) | 2008-08-20 | 2017-06-06 | Foro Energy, Inc. | High power laser offshore decommissioning tool, system and methods of use |
AU2009340454A1 (en) * | 2008-08-20 | 2010-08-26 | Foro Energy Inc. | Method and system for advancement of a borehole using a high power laser |
US9138786B2 (en) | 2008-10-17 | 2015-09-22 | Foro Energy, Inc. | High power laser pipeline tool and methods of use |
US8662160B2 (en) | 2008-08-20 | 2014-03-04 | Foro Energy Inc. | Systems and conveyance structures for high power long distance laser transmission |
US9244235B2 (en) | 2008-10-17 | 2016-01-26 | Foro Energy, Inc. | Systems and assemblies for transferring high power laser energy through a rotating junction |
BRPI1011890A8 (en) * | 2009-06-29 | 2018-04-10 | Halliburton Energy Services Inc | methods for operating a wellbore, for producing fluids from a wellbore, for producing fluids from a wellbore, for forming a well in an underground formation, and for installing downhole equipment in a wellbore |
US8720584B2 (en) | 2011-02-24 | 2014-05-13 | Foro Energy, Inc. | Laser assisted system for controlling deep water drilling emergency situations |
US8783361B2 (en) | 2011-02-24 | 2014-07-22 | Foro Energy, Inc. | Laser assisted blowout preventer and methods of use |
US8684088B2 (en) | 2011-02-24 | 2014-04-01 | Foro Energy, Inc. | Shear laser module and method of retrofitting and use |
US8783360B2 (en) | 2011-02-24 | 2014-07-22 | Foro Energy, Inc. | Laser assisted riser disconnect and method of use |
WO2012116155A1 (en) | 2011-02-24 | 2012-08-30 | Foro Energy, Inc. | Electric motor for laser-mechanical drilling |
WO2012167102A1 (en) | 2011-06-03 | 2012-12-06 | Foro Energy Inc. | Rugged passively cooled high power laser fiber optic connectors and methods of use |
BR112015004458A8 (en) | 2012-09-01 | 2019-08-27 | Chevron Usa Inc | well control system, laser bop and bop set |
CN104625432B (en) * | 2014-12-25 | 2016-08-24 | 深圳光韵达光电科技股份有限公司 | The laser cutting method of a kind of wolfram steel thin slice and system |
US10221687B2 (en) | 2015-11-26 | 2019-03-05 | Merger Mines Corporation | Method of mining using a laser |
CN107725100B (en) * | 2017-09-22 | 2019-01-18 | 重庆大学 | A kind of liquid nitrogen joint laser alternating hot and cold mash gas extraction system and method |
CN109134329B (en) * | 2018-10-24 | 2020-08-11 | 湖南昊华生物制品有限公司 | Continuous production device and method for cartap intermediate thiocyanide |
US11163091B2 (en) | 2020-01-23 | 2021-11-02 | Saudi Arabian Oil Company | In-situ hydrocarbon detection and monitoring |
WO2021148848A1 (en) * | 2020-01-23 | 2021-07-29 | Saudi Arabian Oil Company | Laser array and systems for heavy hydrocarbon heating, detection, and monitoring |
US11220893B2 (en) | 2020-01-23 | 2022-01-11 | Saudi Arabian Oil Company | Laser array for heavy hydrocarbon heating |
Family Cites Families (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US1342741A (en) * | 1918-01-17 | 1920-06-08 | David T Day | Process for extracting oils and hydrocarbon material from shale and similar bituminous rocks |
US1510655A (en) * | 1922-11-21 | 1924-10-07 | Clark Cornelius | Process of subterranean distillation of volatile mineral substances |
US1898926A (en) * | 1931-02-02 | 1933-02-21 | Walter Franciscus Cornelis Baa | Method of making bore holes |
US1993641A (en) * | 1932-03-19 | 1935-03-05 | Naamlooze Vennootschap Smeltbo | Method of making bore holes |
US2969226A (en) * | 1959-01-19 | 1961-01-24 | Pyrochem Corp | Pendant parting petro pyrolysis process |
US3297876A (en) * | 1963-04-16 | 1967-01-10 | United Aircraft Corp | Amplitude modulation for lasers |
US3241611A (en) * | 1963-04-10 | 1966-03-22 | Equity Oil Company | Recovery of petroleum products from oil shale |
US3291215A (en) * | 1964-06-15 | 1966-12-13 | Mobil Oil Corp | Canopy method for hydrocarbon recovery |
-
1968
- 1968-04-16 US US721700A patent/US3493060A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1969
- 1969-04-03 DE DE1917248A patent/DE1917248C3/en not_active Expired
- 1969-04-08 FR FR6910627A patent/FR2006260A1/fr not_active Withdrawn
- 1969-04-15 GB GB09262/69A patent/GB1224582A/en not_active Expired
- 1969-04-15 NL NL6905815.A patent/NL162170C/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1969-04-15 BE BE731517D patent/BE731517A/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1969-04-16 JP JP44029056A patent/JPS499922B1/ja active Pending
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB2195354A (en) * | 1986-09-16 | 1988-04-07 | Shell Int Research | Extracting hydrocarbons from hydrocarbon-bearing substrate particles |
CN108590657A (en) * | 2018-04-16 | 2018-09-28 | 三重型装备有限公司 | Digging control method, the control system of underworkings |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US3493060A (en) | 1970-02-03 |
JPS499922B1 (en) | 1974-03-07 |
DE1917248B2 (en) | 1977-12-08 |
NL162170B (en) | 1979-11-15 |
FR2006260A1 (en) | 1969-12-26 |
NL6905815A (en) | 1969-10-20 |
DE1917248C3 (en) | 1978-07-27 |
BE731517A (en) | 1969-09-15 |
DE1917248A1 (en) | 1969-11-13 |
NL162170C (en) | 1980-04-15 |
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