GB1193220A - A process for the preparation of Base Oils for the Production of Lubricating Oil - Google Patents
A process for the preparation of Base Oils for the Production of Lubricating OilInfo
- Publication number
- GB1193220A GB1193220A GB5708268A GB5708268A GB1193220A GB 1193220 A GB1193220 A GB 1193220A GB 5708268 A GB5708268 A GB 5708268A GB 5708268 A GB5708268 A GB 5708268A GB 1193220 A GB1193220 A GB 1193220A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- oil
- catalyst
- aromatics
- dec
- production
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M101/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by the base-material being a mineral or fatty oil
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J23/00—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00
- B01J23/38—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of noble metals
- B01J23/54—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of noble metals combined with metals, oxides or hydroxides provided for in groups B01J23/02 - B01J23/36
- B01J23/56—Platinum group metals
- B01J23/58—Platinum group metals with alkali- or alkaline earth metals
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G2400/00—Products obtained by processes covered by groups C10G9/00 - C10G69/14
- C10G2400/10—Lubricating oil
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Production Of Liquid Hydrocarbon Mixture For Refining Petroleum (AREA)
- Lubricants (AREA)
- Catalysts (AREA)
Abstract
1,193,220. Making base oils for lubricants. SHELL INTERNATIONALE RESEARCH MAATSCHAPPIJ N.V. 2 Dec., 1968 [4 Dec., 1967], No. 57082/68. Heading C5E. A high-viscosity-index base oil for the production of lubricating oil is made from a paraffin.naphthenic hydrocarbon oil which has a high content of naphthenes with condensed rings and is poor in aromatics, by contacting the oil with H 2 in the presence of a basic catalyst comprising more than 0À5% b.w. Pt on alkali metal- or alkaline earth metal-containing alumina at a partial pressure of H 2 of more than 10 kg./cm.<SP>2</SP> and a temperature of at least 345‹ C. The preferred pressure range is 50 to 75 kg./cm.<SP>2</SP> and the temparature 375‹ to 450‹ C., and Na and K are the preferred alkali metals, in amounts not exceeding 4% b.w. of the alumina. The catalyst preferably contains 1% to 5% b.w. Pt. Feedstocks include a waxy distillate boiling above 350‹ C., a catalytically cracked cycle oil having a B.R. of 350‹ to 510‹ C., a deasphalted residual and a vacuum distillate obtained therefrom. The feed typically contains 5 to 50% b.w. paraffins, 10 to 50% b.w. mononaphthenes, and the rest di-, tri- and higher polynaphthenes, and up to 5000 p.p.m. sulphur is tolerable. The content of aromatics in the feed may be reduced by selective extraction or by catalytic hydrogenation, and a desulphurization catalyst may be used. The inventive process may be carried out in a fixed or fluidized catalyst bed, with recycling of the oil and/or H 2 , the required base oil being the product boiling above 350‹ C.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| NL6716503A NL6716503A (en) | 1967-12-04 | 1967-12-04 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| GB1193220A true GB1193220A (en) | 1970-05-28 |
Family
ID=19801900
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB5708268A Expired GB1193220A (en) | 1967-12-04 | 1968-12-02 | A process for the preparation of Base Oils for the Production of Lubricating Oil |
Country Status (5)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| BE (1) | BE724780A (en) |
| DE (1) | DE1812230A1 (en) |
| FR (1) | FR1593929A (en) |
| GB (1) | GB1193220A (en) |
| NL (1) | NL6716503A (en) |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2007068800A2 (en) * | 2005-12-12 | 2007-06-21 | Neste Oil Oyj | Process for producing a saturated hydrocarbon component |
| US7850841B2 (en) | 2005-12-12 | 2010-12-14 | Neste Oil Oyj | Process for producing a branched hydrocarbon base oil from a feedstock containing aldehyde and/or ketone |
| US7888542B2 (en) | 2005-12-12 | 2011-02-15 | Neste Oil Oyj | Process for producing a saturated hydrocarbon component |
| US7967973B2 (en) | 2005-12-12 | 2011-06-28 | Neste Oil Oyj | Process for producing a hydrocarbon component |
| US8053614B2 (en) | 2005-12-12 | 2011-11-08 | Neste Oil Oyj | Base oil |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| NL6908525A (en) * | 1969-06-04 | 1970-12-08 | ||
| FR2643084A1 (en) * | 1989-02-14 | 1990-08-17 | Shell Int Research | IMPROVEMENTS IN BASIC LUBRICATING OILS |
-
1967
- 1967-12-04 NL NL6716503A patent/NL6716503A/xx unknown
-
1968
- 1968-12-02 FR FR1593929D patent/FR1593929A/fr not_active Expired
- 1968-12-02 GB GB5708268A patent/GB1193220A/en not_active Expired
- 1968-12-02 DE DE19681812230 patent/DE1812230A1/en active Pending
- 1968-12-02 BE BE724780D patent/BE724780A/xx unknown
Cited By (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2007068800A2 (en) * | 2005-12-12 | 2007-06-21 | Neste Oil Oyj | Process for producing a saturated hydrocarbon component |
| WO2007068800A3 (en) * | 2005-12-12 | 2007-08-23 | Neste Oil Oyj | Process for producing a saturated hydrocarbon component |
| US7850841B2 (en) | 2005-12-12 | 2010-12-14 | Neste Oil Oyj | Process for producing a branched hydrocarbon base oil from a feedstock containing aldehyde and/or ketone |
| US7888542B2 (en) | 2005-12-12 | 2011-02-15 | Neste Oil Oyj | Process for producing a saturated hydrocarbon component |
| US7967973B2 (en) | 2005-12-12 | 2011-06-28 | Neste Oil Oyj | Process for producing a hydrocarbon component |
| US7998339B2 (en) | 2005-12-12 | 2011-08-16 | Neste Oil Oyj | Process for producing a hydrocarbon component |
| US8053614B2 (en) | 2005-12-12 | 2011-11-08 | Neste Oil Oyj | Base oil |
| US8394258B2 (en) | 2005-12-12 | 2013-03-12 | Neste Oil Oyj | Process for producing a hydrocarbon component |
| US8715486B2 (en) | 2005-12-12 | 2014-05-06 | Neste Oil Oyj | Process for producing a hydrocarbon component |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DE1812230A1 (en) | 1969-07-17 |
| NL6716503A (en) | 1969-06-06 |
| FR1593929A (en) | 1970-06-01 |
| BE724780A (en) | 1969-06-02 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PS | Patent sealed | ||
| PLNP | Patent lapsed through nonpayment of renewal fees |