GB1184035A - Strengthened Impregnated Fibrous Material and Process of Producing Same - Google Patents
Strengthened Impregnated Fibrous Material and Process of Producing SameInfo
- Publication number
- GB1184035A GB1184035A GB8302/68A GB830268A GB1184035A GB 1184035 A GB1184035 A GB 1184035A GB 8302/68 A GB8302/68 A GB 8302/68A GB 830268 A GB830268 A GB 830268A GB 1184035 A GB1184035 A GB 1184035A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- strengthened
- fibrous materials
- fibrous material
- rodent
- resistant
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 239000002657 fibrous material Substances 0.000 title abstract 5
- 241000283984 Rodentia Species 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O Ammonium Chemical compound [NH4+] QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 abstract 1
- FKNQFGJONOIPTF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sodium cation Chemical compound [Na+] FKNQFGJONOIPTF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000011124 aluminium ammonium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000011126 aluminium potassium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000007654 immersion Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000005470 impregnation Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229940050271 potassium alum Drugs 0.000 abstract 1
- GRLPQNLYRHEGIJ-UHFFFAOYSA-J potassium aluminium sulfate Chemical compound [Al+3].[K+].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O.[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O GRLPQNLYRHEGIJ-UHFFFAOYSA-J 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910001415 sodium ion Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000080 wetting agent Substances 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
- D21H—PULP COMPOSITIONS; PREPARATION THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES D21C OR D21D; IMPREGNATING OR COATING OF PAPER; TREATMENT OF FINISHED PAPER NOT COVERED BY CLASS B31 OR SUBCLASS D21G; PAPER NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D21H17/00—Non-fibrous material added to the pulp, characterised by its constitution; Paper-impregnating material characterised by its constitution
- D21H17/63—Inorganic compounds
- D21H17/66—Salts, e.g. alums
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10S428/907—Resistant against plant or animal attack
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Paper (AREA)
- Chemical Or Physical Treatment Of Fibers (AREA)
- Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
Abstract
1,184,035. Rodent-resistant fibrous materials. I. LICHTENSTEIN, R. M. WEISBERG, F. E. STILLMAN, A. GOLDSTEIN and J. WALLERSTEIN [trading as STRUCTURAL PAPER CO]. 20 Feb., 1968, No. 8302/68. Heading A5E. [Also in Division D1]. Compositions comprising molten ammonium or potassium alum and water are used to impregnate fibrous materials to render them rodent-resistant, the strengthened materials, when made and cooled, having less than 5% of their original surface area hidden by visible crystalline impregnating material, the weight of the impregnant being at least 50% and preferably 100-220% of the weight of the fibrous material before impregnation. A sodium ion source and/or a wetting agent may be used. The fibrous materials may be impregnated by immersion in a bath or by hot spray application and may then have a waterproof coating applied.
Priority Applications (10)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB8302/68A GB1184035A (en) | 1968-02-20 | 1968-02-20 | Strengthened Impregnated Fibrous Material and Process of Producing Same |
US781631A US3632408A (en) | 1968-02-20 | 1968-12-05 | Rodent-resistant felted fibrous material and method of making the same |
IL31561A IL31561A (en) | 1968-02-20 | 1969-02-05 | Strengthened impregnated fibrous material and process of producing same |
NL696902430A NL147808B (en) | 1968-02-20 | 1969-02-14 | PROCEDURE FOR IMPREGNATING A CELLULOSE FIBER PRODUCT WITH AMMONIUM ALUIN OR POTASSIUM ALUIN, AND THE PRODUCTS OBTAINED THEREFORE. |
FR6904031A FR2002233A1 (en) | 1968-02-20 | 1969-02-18 | |
BE728577D BE728577A (en) | 1968-02-20 | 1969-02-18 | |
DE19691908260 DE1908260C (en) | 1968-02-20 | 1969-02-19 | Process for the production of a cellulose fiber material resistant to rodents |
IT35093/69A IT941523B (en) | 1968-02-20 | 1969-02-19 | PROCESS OF IMPREGNATION OF ANTIRODITOR FIBROUS MATERIAL AND RELATED PRODUCT |
CH253669A CH498245A (en) | 1968-02-20 | 1969-02-19 | Impregnated fibrous material, rodent resistant |
JP1246869A JPS541802B1 (en) | 1968-02-20 | 1969-02-19 |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB8302/68A GB1184035A (en) | 1968-02-20 | 1968-02-20 | Strengthened Impregnated Fibrous Material and Process of Producing Same |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB1184035A true GB1184035A (en) | 1970-03-11 |
Family
ID=9849918
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB8302/68A Expired GB1184035A (en) | 1968-02-20 | 1968-02-20 | Strengthened Impregnated Fibrous Material and Process of Producing Same |
Country Status (9)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US3632408A (en) |
JP (1) | JPS541802B1 (en) |
BE (1) | BE728577A (en) |
CH (1) | CH498245A (en) |
FR (1) | FR2002233A1 (en) |
GB (1) | GB1184035A (en) |
IL (1) | IL31561A (en) |
IT (1) | IT941523B (en) |
NL (1) | NL147808B (en) |
Family Cites Families (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US954644A (en) * | 1909-06-10 | 1910-04-12 | James D Mclaurin | Process of treating adhesive binders. |
US2138578A (en) * | 1936-01-22 | 1938-11-29 | Du Pont | Method and apparatus for the production of cellulosic structures |
US2143809A (en) * | 1937-03-27 | 1939-01-10 | Eastman Kodak Co | Method for sizing photographic paper |
US2710265A (en) * | 1952-05-16 | 1955-06-07 | Structural Paper Company | Paper impregnated with potassium alum and process of impregnating |
US2710264A (en) * | 1952-05-16 | 1955-06-07 | Structural Paper Company | Paper impregnated with ammonium alum and process of impregnating |
US2874075A (en) * | 1956-10-03 | 1959-02-17 | Petren Products Inc | Method of waterproofing paper, cloth or fur and products produced thereby |
US3197426A (en) * | 1961-04-07 | 1965-07-27 | Sun Oil Co | Coating composition containing wax, thermoplastic petroleum resin, and ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer |
US3183055A (en) * | 1961-05-15 | 1965-05-11 | Mackles Leonard | Process of hardening cellulose paper board with certain alums and polyhydroxyl loweralkanols and products produced therefrom |
-
1968
- 1968-02-20 GB GB8302/68A patent/GB1184035A/en not_active Expired
- 1968-12-05 US US781631A patent/US3632408A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1969
- 1969-02-05 IL IL31561A patent/IL31561A/en unknown
- 1969-02-14 NL NL696902430A patent/NL147808B/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1969-02-18 FR FR6904031A patent/FR2002233A1/fr not_active Withdrawn
- 1969-02-18 BE BE728577D patent/BE728577A/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1969-02-19 IT IT35093/69A patent/IT941523B/en active
- 1969-02-19 JP JP1246869A patent/JPS541802B1/ja active Pending
- 1969-02-19 CH CH253669A patent/CH498245A/en not_active IP Right Cessation
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
NL6902430A (en) | 1969-08-22 |
JPS541802B1 (en) | 1979-01-30 |
FR2002233A1 (en) | 1969-10-17 |
NL147808B (en) | 1975-11-17 |
IL31561A0 (en) | 1969-04-30 |
US3632408A (en) | 1972-01-04 |
CH498245A (en) | 1970-10-31 |
IT941523B (en) | 1973-03-10 |
DE1908260A1 (en) | 1970-08-27 |
BE728577A (en) | 1969-08-18 |
IL31561A (en) | 1972-10-29 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PS | Patent sealed [section 19, patents act 1949] | ||
PCNP | Patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee |