GB1131171A - Fuel battery-rechargeable accumulator combination - Google Patents
Fuel battery-rechargeable accumulator combinationInfo
- Publication number
- GB1131171A GB1131171A GB45232/66A GB4523266A GB1131171A GB 1131171 A GB1131171 A GB 1131171A GB 45232/66 A GB45232/66 A GB 45232/66A GB 4523266 A GB4523266 A GB 4523266A GB 1131171 A GB1131171 A GB 1131171A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- load
- fuel battery
- battery
- switch
- fuel
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M16/00—Structural combinations of different types of electrochemical generators
- H01M16/003—Structural combinations of different types of electrochemical generators of fuel cells with other electrochemical devices, e.g. capacitors, electrolysers
- H01M16/006—Structural combinations of different types of electrochemical generators of fuel cells with other electrochemical devices, e.g. capacitors, electrolysers of fuel cells with rechargeable batteries
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02J—CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
- H02J7/00—Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries
- H02J7/34—Parallel operation in networks using both storage and other dc sources, e.g. providing buffering
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/10—Energy storage using batteries
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/30—Hydrogen technology
- Y02E60/50—Fuel cells
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Sustainable Energy (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Fuel Cell (AREA)
Abstract
1,131,171. Supply systems using fuel cells and rechargeable accumulators. GENERAL ELECTRIC CO. 10 Oct., 1966, No. 45232/66. Heading H2H. A parallel combination of a fuel battery and a rechargeable accumulator is used to supply one or two electrical loads and is also arranged so that the accumulator may be recharged by the fuel battery. Fig. 2 shows an arrangement in which a fuel battery 201 continuously supplies a low-power load 218, and a secondary battery 202 supplies a load 221 having intermittent high-power requirements, a switch 224 being provided in this circuit. The voltage of battery 202 is monitored by a reference element 212 so that voltage drop to a predetermined level produces operation of an amplifier 213 and actuator 211 to close a switch 209 for recharge of battery 202 from the fuel battery 201, a current control device 225 allowing the charge to be made at any desired rate. In another arrangement, Fig. 1 (not shown), for a single load (118) having continuous low power and intermittent high power requirements, the load is directly connected to one terminal (103) and a tapping (114) of the fuel battery and is connected through a switch (122) to the secondary battery (102), the latter being connected to the terminals (103, 106) of the fuel battery for recharging by circuit elements generally similar to those described above. If the load requires a high power of a pulse type, the rechargeable accumulator may take the form of a capacitor. The various circuit elements interconnecting the load and the batteries are conventional, solid state, valve type, non-linear resistor, solenoid-operated switch and spark gap devices being mentioned.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
NL6615015A NL6615015A (en) | 1966-10-24 | 1966-10-24 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB1131171A true GB1131171A (en) | 1968-10-23 |
Family
ID=19797986
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB45232/66A Expired GB1131171A (en) | 1966-10-24 | 1966-10-10 | Fuel battery-rechargeable accumulator combination |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
CH (1) | CH465040A (en) |
GB (1) | GB1131171A (en) |
NL (1) | NL6615015A (en) |
Cited By (20)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2664746A1 (en) * | 1984-03-05 | 1992-01-17 | Vickers Shipbuilding & Eng | Installation for producing electrical energy |
FR2665303A1 (en) * | 1984-03-05 | 1992-01-31 | Vickers Shipbuilding & Eng | PRODUCTION OF ELECTRICAL ENERGY WITH TWO OPERATING MODES. |
WO1992010009A2 (en) * | 1990-11-23 | 1992-06-11 | Vickers Shipbuilding And Engineering Limited | Application of fuel cells to power generation systems |
GB2275378A (en) * | 1993-02-22 | 1994-08-24 | Yang Tai Her | Compound battery power supply operable to deliver large pulse currents |
EP1453134A1 (en) * | 2003-01-21 | 2004-09-01 | Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba | Electronic apparatus, electronic system, and method of controlling operation of the same |
US6838923B2 (en) | 2003-05-16 | 2005-01-04 | Ballard Power Systems Inc. | Power supply and ultracapacitor based battery simulator |
US6841275B2 (en) | 2001-12-14 | 2005-01-11 | Ballard Power Systems Inc. | Method and apparatus for controlling voltage from a fuel cell system |
US7067734B2 (en) | 2003-06-06 | 2006-06-27 | Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba | Cable modem module and transmitter-receiver |
US7087327B2 (en) | 2002-05-16 | 2006-08-08 | Ballard Power Systems Inc. | Electric power plant with adjustable array of fuel cell systems |
US7144646B2 (en) | 2001-12-14 | 2006-12-05 | Ballard Power Systems Inc. | Method and apparatus for multiple mode control of voltage from a fuel cell system |
US7159236B2 (en) | 2000-06-30 | 2007-01-02 | Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba | Transmission/reception integrated radio-frequency apparatus |
US7207106B2 (en) | 2003-06-06 | 2007-04-24 | Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba | Method of assembling cable modem device |
US7216246B2 (en) | 2003-02-28 | 2007-05-08 | Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba | Electronic apparatus and supply power setting method for the apparatus |
US7247399B2 (en) | 2003-01-21 | 2007-07-24 | Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba | Electronic apparatus and method of controlling operation of the same |
US7348759B2 (en) | 2002-12-27 | 2008-03-25 | Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba | Electronic apparatus, electronic apparatus system, and operation mode switching method |
US7419734B2 (en) | 2003-05-16 | 2008-09-02 | Ballard Power Systems, Inc. | Method and apparatus for fuel cell systems |
US7485990B2 (en) | 2003-02-28 | 2009-02-03 | Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba | Electronic apparatus, feed switch controlling method and feed switch setting method for electronic apparatus |
US7521138B2 (en) | 2004-05-07 | 2009-04-21 | Ballard Power Systems Inc. | Apparatus and method for hybrid power module systems |
US7632583B2 (en) | 2003-05-06 | 2009-12-15 | Ballard Power Systems Inc. | Apparatus for improving the performance of a fuel cell electric power system |
EP2372864A1 (en) | 2010-03-29 | 2011-10-05 | Florian Gardes | Autonomous drive system |
-
1966
- 1966-10-10 GB GB45232/66A patent/GB1131171A/en not_active Expired
- 1966-10-24 NL NL6615015A patent/NL6615015A/xx unknown
- 1966-11-04 CH CH1593366A patent/CH465040A/en unknown
Cited By (26)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2665303A1 (en) * | 1984-03-05 | 1992-01-31 | Vickers Shipbuilding & Eng | PRODUCTION OF ELECTRICAL ENERGY WITH TWO OPERATING MODES. |
FR2664746A1 (en) * | 1984-03-05 | 1992-01-17 | Vickers Shipbuilding & Eng | Installation for producing electrical energy |
WO1992010009A2 (en) * | 1990-11-23 | 1992-06-11 | Vickers Shipbuilding And Engineering Limited | Application of fuel cells to power generation systems |
WO1992010009A3 (en) * | 1990-11-23 | 1992-07-09 | Vickers Shipbuilding & Eng | Application of fuel cells to power generation systems |
US5401589A (en) * | 1990-11-23 | 1995-03-28 | Vickers Shipbuilding And Engineering Limited | Application of fuel cells to power generation systems |
GB2275378A (en) * | 1993-02-22 | 1994-08-24 | Yang Tai Her | Compound battery power supply operable to deliver large pulse currents |
US7159236B2 (en) | 2000-06-30 | 2007-01-02 | Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba | Transmission/reception integrated radio-frequency apparatus |
US7680509B2 (en) | 2000-06-30 | 2010-03-16 | Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba | Transmission/reception integrated radio-frequency apparatus |
US6841275B2 (en) | 2001-12-14 | 2005-01-11 | Ballard Power Systems Inc. | Method and apparatus for controlling voltage from a fuel cell system |
US7144646B2 (en) | 2001-12-14 | 2006-12-05 | Ballard Power Systems Inc. | Method and apparatus for multiple mode control of voltage from a fuel cell system |
US7087327B2 (en) | 2002-05-16 | 2006-08-08 | Ballard Power Systems Inc. | Electric power plant with adjustable array of fuel cell systems |
US7348759B2 (en) | 2002-12-27 | 2008-03-25 | Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba | Electronic apparatus, electronic apparatus system, and operation mode switching method |
EP1453134A1 (en) * | 2003-01-21 | 2004-09-01 | Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba | Electronic apparatus, electronic system, and method of controlling operation of the same |
CN1309107C (en) * | 2003-01-21 | 2007-04-04 | 株式会社东芝 | Electronic device, electronic system and its operation control method |
US7247399B2 (en) | 2003-01-21 | 2007-07-24 | Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba | Electronic apparatus and method of controlling operation of the same |
US7485990B2 (en) | 2003-02-28 | 2009-02-03 | Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba | Electronic apparatus, feed switch controlling method and feed switch setting method for electronic apparatus |
US7216246B2 (en) | 2003-02-28 | 2007-05-08 | Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba | Electronic apparatus and supply power setting method for the apparatus |
US7632583B2 (en) | 2003-05-06 | 2009-12-15 | Ballard Power Systems Inc. | Apparatus for improving the performance of a fuel cell electric power system |
US7419734B2 (en) | 2003-05-16 | 2008-09-02 | Ballard Power Systems, Inc. | Method and apparatus for fuel cell systems |
US6838923B2 (en) | 2003-05-16 | 2005-01-04 | Ballard Power Systems Inc. | Power supply and ultracapacitor based battery simulator |
US7450392B2 (en) | 2003-06-06 | 2008-11-11 | Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba | Cable modem device and method of assembling the same |
US7067734B2 (en) | 2003-06-06 | 2006-06-27 | Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba | Cable modem module and transmitter-receiver |
US7207106B2 (en) | 2003-06-06 | 2007-04-24 | Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba | Method of assembling cable modem device |
US7521138B2 (en) | 2004-05-07 | 2009-04-21 | Ballard Power Systems Inc. | Apparatus and method for hybrid power module systems |
EP2372864A1 (en) | 2010-03-29 | 2011-10-05 | Florian Gardes | Autonomous drive system |
WO2011121543A2 (en) | 2010-03-29 | 2011-10-06 | Antoine Juan | Autonomous motorization system |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
NL6615015A (en) | 1968-04-25 |
CH465040A (en) | 1968-11-15 |
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