GB1116925A - Dyed textile yarn and fabrics prepared therefrom - Google Patents
Dyed textile yarn and fabrics prepared therefromInfo
- Publication number
- GB1116925A GB1116925A GB26878/65A GB2687865A GB1116925A GB 1116925 A GB1116925 A GB 1116925A GB 26878/65 A GB26878/65 A GB 26878/65A GB 2687865 A GB2687865 A GB 2687865A GB 1116925 A GB1116925 A GB 1116925A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- fibres
- yarn
- shrinkable
- dyed
- copolymers
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D02—YARNS; MECHANICAL FINISHING OF YARNS OR ROPES; WARPING OR BEAMING
- D02G—CRIMPING OR CURLING FIBRES, FILAMENTS, THREADS, OR YARNS; YARNS OR THREADS
- D02G1/00—Producing crimped or curled fibres, filaments, yarns, or threads, giving them latent characteristics
- D02G1/18—Producing crimped or curled fibres, filaments, yarns, or threads, giving them latent characteristics by combining fibres, filaments, or yarns, having different shrinkage characteristics
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06C—FINISHING, DRESSING, TENTERING OR STRETCHING TEXTILE FABRICS
- D06C7/00—Heating or cooling textile fabrics
- D06C7/02—Setting
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Yarns And Mechanical Finishing Of Yarns Or Ropes (AREA)
- Treatments For Attaching Organic Compounds To Fibrous Goods (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
- Coloring (AREA)
Abstract
In the production of a dyed composite yarn, fibres of a hydrophobic synthetic polymer, e.g. acrylonitrile homopolymers and copolymers, polyolefins such as polypropylene, polyamides, polyesters such as polyethylene terephthalate, are modified to improve their dyeability as by incorporation of alkylacrylamide polymers such as poly - N - alkylacrylamides, acrylic ester polymers including polyethylacrylate and polymethylmethacrylate, polyvinylpyridines poly - (vinylpyrrolidones), polyvinyl acetals, e.g. polyvinylbutyral, epoxy resins e.g. epichlorohydrinsulphide or epichlorohydrin - bis - phenol condensates, polyalkylimines, polycarbonates, polyoxyalkenes, divalent metal salts or aliphatic carboxylic acids and metal sulphonates, and are also treated e.g. by heating, drafting and cooling without relaxing, to render them heat-shrinkable. The resultant fibres are dyeable at low temperatures, i.e. less than 160 DEG F, and are capable of at least 20% linear shrinkage on heating to elevated temperatures e.g. 250 - 300 DEG F. These fibres are combined, as by fibre or sliver blending, with "heat-stable" fibres, e.g. cotton, mohair, wool, viscose, acrylonitrile homopolymers and copolymers, linear cyclohexane - 1, 4 - dimethanol terephthalate polyesters, polyethylene terephthalate, modacrylics, (stabilised as necessary) and formed into yarn. The fibres (or only the shrinkable component) are dyed (the shrinkable fibres at the low temperature) separately or when combined, by cationic or basic, disperse, or premetallized dyes (which may include assistants and levelling agents such as non-ionic surfactants and phosphate compounds) before or after yarn formation, and are dried at a temperature of 180 - 220 DEG F. Before or after the yarn is made into knitted, woven and/or pile fabric, it is heated at the elevated temperature to cause differential shrinkage of the constituent fibres and consequent bulked effects in the yarn and/or fabric.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US378266A US3414957A (en) | 1964-06-26 | 1964-06-26 | Process for dyeing textile fibers and preparing high-bulk fabrics |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB1116925A true GB1116925A (en) | 1968-06-12 |
Family
ID=23492411
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB26878/65A Expired GB1116925A (en) | 1964-06-26 | 1965-06-24 | Dyed textile yarn and fabrics prepared therefrom |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US3414957A (en) |
BE (1) | BE665997A (en) |
ES (1) | ES314694A1 (en) |
GB (1) | GB1116925A (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB2127868A (en) * | 1979-11-09 | 1984-04-18 | Milliken Res Corp | Surface-abraded textile fabrics |
EP1698721A1 (en) * | 2003-12-26 | 2006-09-06 | Kaneka Corporation | Step pile fabric and process for producing the same |
Families Citing this family (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR1522746A (en) * | 1966-05-13 | 1968-04-26 | Montedison Spa | Polyolefin-based swollen textile fibers suitable for dyeing and process for their preparation |
US3943223A (en) * | 1970-12-02 | 1976-03-09 | Kanegafuchi Kagaku Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha | Method of manufacturing acrylic fibers |
US5802649A (en) * | 1996-02-12 | 1998-09-08 | Fypro | Method and apparatus for dyeing a traveling textile strand |
US5881411A (en) * | 1996-12-23 | 1999-03-16 | Fypro Thread Company, Inc. | Twisted, dyed and bonded filaments |
US20030008968A1 (en) * | 2001-07-05 | 2003-01-09 | Yoshiki Sugeta | Method for reducing pattern dimension in photoresist layer |
JP2005527713A (en) * | 2002-04-23 | 2005-09-15 | ダイオレン インダストリアル ファイバーズ ゲゼルシャフト ミット ベシュレンクテル ハフツング | Method for manufacturing a belt for a seat belt |
CN103074715B (en) * | 2013-01-16 | 2014-06-25 | 广东兴泰发展有限公司 | Yarn for high-flame-retardant acrylic cotton protective garment plus material and cheese yarn dyeing method and weaving method of yarn |
US11591748B2 (en) | 2020-01-14 | 2023-02-28 | Shadow Works, Llc | Heat treated multilayer knitted textile of liquid crystal polymer fibers and modified polyacrylonitrile fibers, and process for making same |
Family Cites Families (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB644804A (en) * | 1947-08-14 | 1950-10-18 | Courtaulds Ltd | Improvements in and relating to the production of uncut pile fabrics |
US2810281A (en) * | 1954-11-01 | 1957-10-22 | Delaware Mills Inc | Textile articles and processes for making same |
US2831826A (en) * | 1954-12-30 | 1958-04-22 | Eastman Kodak Co | Mixtures of acrylic nitrile-ethylenic chloride copolymers with acrylamidic polymers and fibers thereof |
US2991538A (en) * | 1958-04-16 | 1961-07-11 | James A Hendley | Method of blending textile fibers and resulting yarns and fabrics thereof |
US3046724A (en) * | 1958-04-23 | 1962-07-31 | Du Pont | Yarn for novel fabrics |
US3199281A (en) * | 1961-09-27 | 1965-08-10 | Du Pont | Composite polyester yarn of differentially shrinkable continuous filaments |
US3177644A (en) * | 1962-03-01 | 1965-04-13 | Eastman Kodak Co | Yarn product and method |
FR1368235A (en) * | 1963-06-18 | 1964-07-31 | Rhovyl Sa | New textile articles |
-
0
- BE BE665997D patent/BE665997A/xx unknown
-
1964
- 1964-06-26 US US378266A patent/US3414957A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1965
- 1965-06-24 GB GB26878/65A patent/GB1116925A/en not_active Expired
- 1965-06-26 ES ES0314694A patent/ES314694A1/en not_active Expired
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB2127868A (en) * | 1979-11-09 | 1984-04-18 | Milliken Res Corp | Surface-abraded textile fabrics |
EP1698721A1 (en) * | 2003-12-26 | 2006-09-06 | Kaneka Corporation | Step pile fabric and process for producing the same |
EP1698721A4 (en) * | 2003-12-26 | 2007-11-21 | Kaneka Corp | Step pile fabric and process for producing the same |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US3414957A (en) | 1968-12-10 |
BE665997A (en) | |
ES314694A1 (en) | 1966-03-16 |
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