GB1115649A - Selective oxidation of graphite from mixture thereof with diamond - Google Patents
Selective oxidation of graphite from mixture thereof with diamondInfo
- Publication number
- GB1115649A GB1115649A GB893/68A GB89368A GB1115649A GB 1115649 A GB1115649 A GB 1115649A GB 893/68 A GB893/68 A GB 893/68A GB 89368 A GB89368 A GB 89368A GB 1115649 A GB1115649 A GB 1115649A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- graphite
- mixture
- diamond
- oxidation
- oxygen
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J3/00—Processes of utilising sub-atmospheric or super-atmospheric pressure to effect chemical or physical change of matter; Apparatus therefor
- B01J3/06—Processes using ultra-high pressure, e.g. for the formation of diamonds; Apparatus therefor, e.g. moulds or dies
- B01J3/08—Application of shock waves for chemical reactions or for modifying the crystal structure of substances
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J3/00—Processes of utilising sub-atmospheric or super-atmospheric pressure to effect chemical or physical change of matter; Apparatus therefor
- B01J3/06—Processes using ultra-high pressure, e.g. for the formation of diamonds; Apparatus therefor, e.g. moulds or dies
- B01J3/062—Processes using ultra-high pressure, e.g. for the formation of diamonds; Apparatus therefor, e.g. moulds or dies characterised by the composition of the materials to be processed
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2203/00—Processes utilising sub- or super atmospheric pressure
- B01J2203/06—High pressure synthesis
- B01J2203/0605—Composition of the material to be processed
- B01J2203/061—Graphite
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2203/00—Processes utilising sub- or super atmospheric pressure
- B01J2203/06—High pressure synthesis
- B01J2203/0605—Composition of the material to be processed
- B01J2203/062—Diamond
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2203/00—Processes utilising sub- or super atmospheric pressure
- B01J2203/06—High pressure synthesis
- B01J2203/0605—Composition of the material to be processed
- B01J2203/0625—Carbon
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2203/00—Processes utilising sub- or super atmospheric pressure
- B01J2203/06—High pressure synthesis
- B01J2203/065—Composition of the material produced
- B01J2203/0655—Diamond
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2203/00—Processes utilising sub- or super atmospheric pressure
- B01J2203/06—High pressure synthesis
- B01J2203/0675—Structural or physico-chemical features of the materials processed
- B01J2203/068—Crystal growth
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2203/00—Processes utilising sub- or super atmospheric pressure
- B01J2203/06—High pressure synthesis
- B01J2203/0675—Structural or physico-chemical features of the materials processed
- B01J2203/0685—Crystal sintering
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
- Carbon And Carbon Compounds (AREA)
Abstract
A process for selectively oxidizing graphite in a mixture thereof with diamond comprises heating the mixture with a lead oxide or lead oxide precursor at a temperature sufficiently high to achieve oxidation of the graphite and sufficiently low to avoid substantial oxidation of the diamond, said temperature being within the range of 350 DEG to 550 DEG C., preferably 380 DEG to 430 DEG C. in the presence of air or oxygen. The oxidation catalyst may be PbO, PbO2, Pb2O3 or Pb3O4, or mixture thereof or an oxygen-containing lead compound which is transformed to a lead oxide in situ, e.g. lead carbonate, hydroxide, nitrate or subacetate. The graphite particle size is preferably less than 1 mm., especially less than 200 microns and the lead compound particle size is preferably less than 1 mm., especially less than 50 microns, and the catalyst and graphite should preferably be intimately mixed. Preferably 5% of lead oxide catalyst, based on the weight of the graphite-diamond mixture, and more preferably 10% to 100%, may be used and oxidation may be carried out merely in an atmosphere of air or oxygen, or air or oxygen may flow through and/or over the mixture which may be shaken or swirled. After oxidation of the graphite the diamond may be recovered by selectively dissolving out the lead oxide with an aqueous acid such as nitric, acetic, hydrochloric, citric or ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US37310964A | 1964-06-05 | 1964-06-05 | |
US38875364A | 1964-08-11 | 1964-08-11 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB1115649A true GB1115649A (en) | 1968-05-29 |
Family
ID=27006044
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB893/68A Expired GB1115649A (en) | 1964-06-05 | 1965-05-19 | Selective oxidation of graphite from mixture thereof with diamond |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
GB (1) | GB1115649A (en) |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB2159509A (en) * | 1984-05-11 | 1985-12-04 | Nippon Oils & Fats Co Ltd | Method for purifying diamond |
WO2013044027A1 (en) * | 2011-09-21 | 2013-03-28 | Diamond Innovations, Inc. | Polycrystalline diamond compacts having improved wear characteristics and methods of making the same |
CN112551521A (en) * | 2020-11-09 | 2021-03-26 | 河南黄河旋风股份有限公司 | Environment-friendly diamond purification method based on high-temperature air |
-
1965
- 1965-05-19 GB GB893/68A patent/GB1115649A/en not_active Expired
Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB2159509A (en) * | 1984-05-11 | 1985-12-04 | Nippon Oils & Fats Co Ltd | Method for purifying diamond |
WO2013044027A1 (en) * | 2011-09-21 | 2013-03-28 | Diamond Innovations, Inc. | Polycrystalline diamond compacts having improved wear characteristics and methods of making the same |
CN103826735A (en) * | 2011-09-21 | 2014-05-28 | 戴蒙得创新股份有限公司 | Polycrystalline diamond compacts having improved wear characteristics and methods of making the same |
US9381483B2 (en) | 2011-09-21 | 2016-07-05 | Diamond Innovations, Inc. | Polycrystalline diamond compacts having improved wear characteristics, and method of making the same |
CN103826735B (en) * | 2011-09-21 | 2017-08-08 | 戴蒙得创新股份有限公司 | Polycrystalline diamond compact and its manufacture method with improved wearing character |
CN112551521A (en) * | 2020-11-09 | 2021-03-26 | 河南黄河旋风股份有限公司 | Environment-friendly diamond purification method based on high-temperature air |
CN112551521B (en) * | 2020-11-09 | 2022-08-16 | 河南黄河旋风股份有限公司 | Environment-friendly diamond purification method based on high-temperature air |
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