GB1078942A - Production of self-sealing strips and foils - Google Patents

Production of self-sealing strips and foils

Info

Publication number
GB1078942A
GB1078942A GB608/65A GB60865A GB1078942A GB 1078942 A GB1078942 A GB 1078942A GB 608/65 A GB608/65 A GB 608/65A GB 60865 A GB60865 A GB 60865A GB 1078942 A GB1078942 A GB 1078942A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
parts
dispersion
copolymer
acid ester
aqueous
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
GB608/65A
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Beiersdorf AG
Original Assignee
Beiersdorf AG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Beiersdorf AG filed Critical Beiersdorf AG
Publication of GB1078942A publication Critical patent/GB1078942A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09JADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
    • C09J129/00Adhesives based on homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by an alcohol, ether, aldehydo, ketonic, acetal, or ketal radical; Adhesives based on hydrolysed polymers of esters of unsaturated alcohols with saturated carboxylic acids; Adhesives based on derivatives of such polymers
    • C09J129/10Homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated ethers
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61LMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L15/00Chemical aspects of, or use of materials for, bandages, dressings or absorbent pads
    • A61L15/16Bandages, dressings or absorbent pads for physiological fluids such as urine or blood, e.g. sanitary towels, tampons
    • A61L15/42Use of materials characterised by their function or physical properties
    • A61L15/58Adhesives
    • A61L15/585Mixtures of macromolecular compounds
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09JADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
    • C09J133/00Adhesives based on homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by only one carboxyl radical, or of salts, anhydrides, esters, amides, imides, or nitriles thereof; Adhesives based on derivatives of such polymers
    • C09J133/04Homopolymers or copolymers of esters
    • C09J133/06Homopolymers or copolymers of esters of esters containing only carbon, hydrogen and oxygen, the oxygen atom being present only as part of the carboxyl radical
    • C09J133/08Homopolymers or copolymers of acrylic acid esters
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09JADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
    • C09J7/00Adhesives in the form of films or foils
    • C09J7/20Adhesives in the form of films or foils characterised by their carriers
    • C09J7/21Paper; Textile fabrics
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09JADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
    • C09J7/00Adhesives in the form of films or foils
    • C09J7/30Adhesives in the form of films or foils characterised by the adhesive composition
    • C09J7/38Pressure-sensitive adhesives [PSA]
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09JADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
    • C09J7/00Adhesives in the form of films or foils
    • C09J7/30Adhesives in the form of films or foils characterised by the adhesive composition
    • C09J7/38Pressure-sensitive adhesives [PSA]
    • C09J7/381Pressure-sensitive adhesives [PSA] based on macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09JADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
    • C09J7/00Adhesives in the form of films or foils
    • C09J7/30Adhesives in the form of films or foils characterised by the adhesive composition
    • C09J7/38Pressure-sensitive adhesives [PSA]
    • C09J7/381Pressure-sensitive adhesives [PSA] based on macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • C09J7/385Acrylic polymers
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L2666/00Composition of polymers characterized by a further compound in the blend, being organic macromolecular compounds, natural resins, waxes or and bituminous materials, non-macromolecular organic substances, inorganic substances or characterized by their function in the composition
    • C08L2666/02Organic macromolecular compounds, natural resins, waxes or and bituminous materials
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L2666/00Composition of polymers characterized by a further compound in the blend, being organic macromolecular compounds, natural resins, waxes or and bituminous materials, non-macromolecular organic substances, inorganic substances or characterized by their function in the composition
    • C08L2666/02Organic macromolecular compounds, natural resins, waxes or and bituminous materials
    • C08L2666/04Macromolecular compounds according to groups C08L7/00 - C08L49/00, or C08L55/00 - C08L57/00; Derivatives thereof
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L29/00Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by an alcohol, ether, aldehydo, ketonic, acetal or ketal radical; Compositions of hydrolysed polymers of esters of unsaturated alcohols with saturated carboxylic acids; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
    • C08L29/10Homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated ethers
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09JADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
    • C09J2301/00Additional features of adhesives in the form of films or foils
    • C09J2301/30Additional features of adhesives in the form of films or foils characterized by the chemical, physicochemical or physical properties of the adhesive or the carrier
    • C09J2301/302Additional features of adhesives in the form of films or foils characterized by the chemical, physicochemical or physical properties of the adhesive or the carrier the adhesive being pressure-sensitive, i.e. tacky at temperatures inferior to 30°C

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Epidemiology (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Hematology (AREA)
  • Adhesives Or Adhesive Processes (AREA)

Abstract

Self-sealing compositions are prepared by mixing with vigorous agitation a solid, water-insoluble resin or resin mixture having a softening point of 95 DEG C. or less heated to above the softening point, with an aqueous dispersion of a non-toxic and chemically neutral vinyl ether polymer or copolymer, mixing the mixture obtained with an aqueous dispersion of a polymer or copolymer of an acrylic acid derivative selected from polyacrylic acid esters, polymethacrylic acid esters, and copolymers of acrylic acid esters or methacrylic acid esters with other monomers copolymerizable therewith. The resin may be natural or synthetic, e.g. polyterpenes, ester resins, colophony or hydrogenated or polymerized colophony. Fillers, thickening agents, medicaments, anti-ageing agents and/or stabilizers can be added. The composition comprises in Examples (1) 4 parts phthalic acid ester resin mixed with 4 parts abietyl alcohol, 39 parts of an aqueous polyvinyl isobutyl ether dispersion, 53 parts of an aqueous dispersion of a polyacrylic acid ester and has a sol viscosity of 2300 cp. at 20 DEG C.; (2) 35 parts of the aqueous polyvinyl isobutyl ether dispersion of (1), 17 parts phthalic acid ester resin, 48 parts aqueous dispersion of acrylic acid ester copolymer and has a sol viscosity >105 cp. at 20 DEG C.; (3) 6 parts polyterpene resin, 39.5 parts of the aqueous polyvinyl ether dispersion, 54.5 parts of the aqueous polyacrylate dispersion of (1) and has a sol viscosity 1380 cp./20 DEG C.; (4) 6 parts of a polyterpene resin mixture, 40 parts of an aqueous polyvinyl isobutyl ether dispersion, 54 parts of an aqueous dispersion of a polyacrylic acid ester; (5) 17 parts of a polyterpene resin mixture, 35 parts of the aqueous polyvinyl ether dispersion, 48 parts of an aqueous dispersion of an acrylic acid ester copolymer and has a sol viscosity of 1160 cp./20 DEG C.; (6) 17 parts phthalic acid ester resin, mixed with 17 parts of an abietyl alcohol, 28 parts of an aqueous polyvinyl isobutyl ether dispersion, 38 parts of an aqueous dispersion of a polyacrylic acid ester and has a sol viscosity >105 cp./20 DEG C.ALSO:Pressure sensitive adhesive strips, foils, such as medical plasters, are produced by mixing with vigorous agitation a solid, water insoluble resin, or mixture of such resins, having a softening point of 95 DEG C or less heated to a temperature above the softening point, with an aqueous dispersion of a non toxic, chemically neutral vinyl ether polymer or copolymer, such as polyvinyl isobutyl ether, mixing the mixture obtained with an aqueous dispersion of a polymer or copolymer of an acrylic acid derivative selected from polyacrylic, polymethacrylic acid esters and copolymers of acrylic, methacrylic acid esters with other monomers copolymerisable therewith, applying the mixture thus obtained as a layer on a flexible carrier material and drying the layer. Natural or synthetic resins may be used, e.g. polyterpene resins, esters, colophony or hydrogenated or polymerised colophony or hydrocarbon resins. In Examples (1) a mixture of phthalic acid ester and abietyl alcohol (2) phthalic acid ester resin is used. Resins having a softening point above 100 DEG C may be used if other water-insoluble, low melting resins are added such that the softening point of the mixture is reduced at least to 95 DEG C. Fillers, thickening agents, medicaments, anti-ageing agents and/or stabilisers can be added. Carriers mentioned are paper, fabric, fleeces, foils of plastics or modified natural substances, such as regenerated cellulose or cellulose derivatives, metal foils, fabrics of asbestos and glass fibre. In the Examples (2) a polyvinyl chloride foil (3) a fibre fleece made of staple fibres obtained from viscose and impregnated with acrylic acid esters copolymer (4) a fabric made from cotton or rayon staple fibre (5) fabric of nylon staple fibres form the carrier material. A printing coating or intermediate coating can be used to anchor the adhesive composition more firmly on the carrier, e.g. a coating of a copolymer of butadiene and acrylonitrile and a copolymer of butadiene and styrene. The polyvinyl ether dispersion may be preheated to 40 to 70 DEG C. The coating may be dried in a drying tunnel or reel drying may be used.
GB608/65A 1964-01-08 1965-01-06 Production of self-sealing strips and foils Expired GB1078942A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DEB0074919 1964-01-08

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB1078942A true GB1078942A (en) 1967-08-09

Family

ID=6978458

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB608/65A Expired GB1078942A (en) 1964-01-08 1965-01-06 Production of self-sealing strips and foils

Country Status (4)

Country Link
DE (1) DE1569888A1 (en)
FR (1) FR1420165A (en)
GB (1) GB1078942A (en)
NL (1) NL143615B (en)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2000452A (en) * 1977-06-30 1979-01-10 Bunzl & Biach Ag Dressing materials
FR2464290A1 (en) * 1979-08-28 1981-03-06 Maurin Aristide Thixotropic adhesive based on olefinic polymer solution or dispersion - and contg. vinyl! or acrylic! polymer in aqueous dispersion, for bonding tiles, corks etc. to substrate
EP1229096A1 (en) * 2001-02-02 2002-08-07 Basf Aktiengesellschaft Blends of polyvinylalkylether and polyacrylate
CN102766419A (en) * 2011-05-03 2012-11-07 德莎欧洲公司 Method for producing an adhesive tape, comprising an open textile carrier and a pressure-sensitive adhesive

Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE2931127A1 (en) * 1979-07-31 1981-02-19 Wacker Chemie Gmbh FLOOR COVERING ADHESIVE, METHOD FOR THE PRODUCTION AND USE THEREOF
DE3407279A1 (en) * 1984-02-28 1985-08-29 Gebrüder Kömmerling Kunststoffwerke GmbH, 6780 Pirmasens SELF-ADHESIVE, REDISPENSABLE ADHESIVE MIXTURE AND SELF-ADHESIVE FILM CONTAINING IT TO PROTECT SENSITIVE SURFACES
GB8507679D0 (en) * 1985-03-25 1985-05-01 Exxon Chemical Patents Inc Tackifiers

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2000452A (en) * 1977-06-30 1979-01-10 Bunzl & Biach Ag Dressing materials
GB2000452B (en) * 1977-06-30 1982-03-24 Bunzl & Biach Ag Wound dressing materials
FR2464290A1 (en) * 1979-08-28 1981-03-06 Maurin Aristide Thixotropic adhesive based on olefinic polymer solution or dispersion - and contg. vinyl! or acrylic! polymer in aqueous dispersion, for bonding tiles, corks etc. to substrate
EP1229096A1 (en) * 2001-02-02 2002-08-07 Basf Aktiengesellschaft Blends of polyvinylalkylether and polyacrylate
US6734222B2 (en) 2001-02-02 2004-05-11 Basf Aktiengesellschaft Adhesives containing polyvinyl alkyl ethers
CN102766419A (en) * 2011-05-03 2012-11-07 德莎欧洲公司 Method for producing an adhesive tape, comprising an open textile carrier and a pressure-sensitive adhesive
CN102766419B (en) * 2011-05-03 2016-07-13 德莎欧洲公司 The method manufacturing the adhesive tape comprising perforate textile carrier and pressure-sensitive adhesive

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
NL143615B (en) 1974-10-15
FR1420165A (en) 1965-12-03
NL6500202A (en) 1965-07-09
DE1569888A1 (en) 1969-08-14

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