GB1073406A - Vortex tube - Google Patents

Vortex tube

Info

Publication number
GB1073406A
GB1073406A GB3773165A GB3773165A GB1073406A GB 1073406 A GB1073406 A GB 1073406A GB 3773165 A GB3773165 A GB 3773165A GB 3773165 A GB3773165 A GB 3773165A GB 1073406 A GB1073406 A GB 1073406A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
tube
gas outlet
vortex
cold gas
generator
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
GB3773165A
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Fulton Cryogenics Inc
Original Assignee
Fulton Cryogenics Inc
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Fulton Cryogenics Inc filed Critical Fulton Cryogenics Inc
Publication of GB1073406A publication Critical patent/GB1073406A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25B—REFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
    • F25B9/00—Compression machines, plants or systems, in which the refrigerant is air or other gas of low boiling point
    • F25B9/02—Compression machines, plants or systems, in which the refrigerant is air or other gas of low boiling point using Joule-Thompson effect; using vortex effect
    • F25B9/04—Compression machines, plants or systems, in which the refrigerant is air or other gas of low boiling point using Joule-Thompson effect; using vortex effect using vortex effect

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Exhaust Silencers (AREA)
  • Separating Particles In Gases By Inertia (AREA)

Abstract

1,073,406. Refrigerating; air conditioning. FULTON CRYOGENICS Inc. Sept. 3, 1965 [Jan. 28, 1965], No. 37731/65. Headings F4H and F4V. A vortex tube comprises a cylindrical casing mounting a gas inlet 3 and a hot gas outlet tube 5 and containing a generator 4a one face of which is located against the hot end of the casing and has grooves 7 forming nozzles tangential to a circular vortex chamber 8. The cold gas outlet from the chamber 8 includes a diffuser portion 10. The assembly 4 of generator and cold gas outlet tube is formed of nylon. A vortex brake 28 and ring 29 are located in the downstream portion of the hot gas tube in addition to or instead of a throttling valve 27. The brake comprises a length of flexible metal strip bent to be of hollow cruciform shape, Figs. 6 and 7 (not shown). In a modification, Fig. 5 (not shown), the cold gas outlet and diffuser are formed as an insert in the main assembly 4. A sound muffler (46) may be provided on the cold gas tube, Fig. 9 (not shown). The muffler may be connected to an air conditioning distribution system and the inlet air supply to the vortex tube may include a filter (52), precooler (53) and a water separator (54), Fig. 10 (not shown).
GB3773165A 1965-01-28 1965-09-03 Vortex tube Expired GB1073406A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US24028165A 1965-01-28 1965-01-28

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB1073406A true GB1073406A (en) 1967-06-28

Family

ID=22905916

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB3773165A Expired GB1073406A (en) 1965-01-28 1965-09-03 Vortex tube

Country Status (1)

Country Link
GB (1) GB1073406A (en)

Cited By (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE2850019A1 (en) * 1978-11-17 1980-05-29 Orszagos Koolaj Gazipari Condensable components separation from gas - using vortex chamber keeping raw and hot gas pressure to specimen ratio
FR2464449A1 (en) * 1978-08-10 1981-03-06 Aparatos Aire Acondicion THERMAL EXCHANGE SYSTEM
FR2870899A1 (en) * 2004-05-26 2005-12-02 X Air Sarl Pressure reducing device for vertex tube, has hub and fins extending from hub, where device is formed of two rectangular plates comprising slits whose widths are equal to thickness of plates
KR100797653B1 (en) 2007-03-14 2008-01-24 주식회사 자이벡 Vortex tube
WO2009087278A1 (en) * 2008-01-11 2009-07-16 Oy Ece Eco Cooling Engineering Ltd Method and apparatus in connection with a vortex tube process
CN102032702A (en) * 2010-12-24 2011-04-27 北京华通兴远供热节能技术有限公司 Improved vortex tube for heating and refrigerating simultaneously
EP2535098A1 (en) * 2010-02-08 2012-12-19 Valeriy Grigoryevich Bindas Triple-flow vortex tube
CN104121716A (en) * 2013-04-27 2014-10-29 中国石油化工股份有限公司 Vortex tube
CN104654647A (en) * 2015-01-28 2015-05-27 北京航空航天大学 Adaptive frozen-blocking prevention vortex tube within all cold flow rate range
CN111609581A (en) * 2020-06-03 2020-09-01 广东高沃科技有限公司 Multi-runner nozzle and vortex tube
CN114922745A (en) * 2022-03-29 2022-08-19 贵州航天朝阳科技有限责任公司 Vortex cold air self-heat absorption attitude control engine and thrust control method

Cited By (17)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2464449A1 (en) * 1978-08-10 1981-03-06 Aparatos Aire Acondicion THERMAL EXCHANGE SYSTEM
DE2850019A1 (en) * 1978-11-17 1980-05-29 Orszagos Koolaj Gazipari Condensable components separation from gas - using vortex chamber keeping raw and hot gas pressure to specimen ratio
FR2870899A1 (en) * 2004-05-26 2005-12-02 X Air Sarl Pressure reducing device for vertex tube, has hub and fins extending from hub, where device is formed of two rectangular plates comprising slits whose widths are equal to thickness of plates
KR100797653B1 (en) 2007-03-14 2008-01-24 주식회사 자이벡 Vortex tube
KR101620336B1 (en) 2008-01-11 2016-05-12 오와이 이시이 에코 쿨링 엔지니어링 엘티디. Method and apparatus in connection with a vortex tube process
JP2011509395A (en) * 2008-01-11 2011-03-24 オイ イーセ エコ クーリング エンジニアリング リミテッド Method and apparatus related to swirl tube processing
US9080793B2 (en) 2008-01-11 2015-07-14 Oy Ece Eco Cooling Engineering Ltd. Method and apparatus in connection with a vortex tube process
WO2009087278A1 (en) * 2008-01-11 2009-07-16 Oy Ece Eco Cooling Engineering Ltd Method and apparatus in connection with a vortex tube process
EP2535098A1 (en) * 2010-02-08 2012-12-19 Valeriy Grigoryevich Bindas Triple-flow vortex tube
EP2535098A4 (en) * 2010-02-08 2014-07-09 Valeriy Grigoryevich Bindas Triple-flow vortex tube
CN102032702A (en) * 2010-12-24 2011-04-27 北京华通兴远供热节能技术有限公司 Improved vortex tube for heating and refrigerating simultaneously
CN104121716A (en) * 2013-04-27 2014-10-29 中国石油化工股份有限公司 Vortex tube
CN104121716B (en) * 2013-04-27 2016-10-12 中国石油化工股份有限公司 Vortex tube
CN104654647A (en) * 2015-01-28 2015-05-27 北京航空航天大学 Adaptive frozen-blocking prevention vortex tube within all cold flow rate range
CN111609581A (en) * 2020-06-03 2020-09-01 广东高沃科技有限公司 Multi-runner nozzle and vortex tube
CN111609581B (en) * 2020-06-03 2021-06-29 广东高沃科技有限公司 Multi-runner nozzle and vortex tube
CN114922745A (en) * 2022-03-29 2022-08-19 贵州航天朝阳科技有限责任公司 Vortex cold air self-heat absorption attitude control engine and thrust control method

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