GB1063672A - Fibrous webs and method and apparatus for making same - Google Patents

Fibrous webs and method and apparatus for making same

Info

Publication number
GB1063672A
GB1063672A GB19691/65A GB1969165A GB1063672A GB 1063672 A GB1063672 A GB 1063672A GB 19691/65 A GB19691/65 A GB 19691/65A GB 1969165 A GB1969165 A GB 1969165A GB 1063672 A GB1063672 A GB 1063672A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
screen
web
screen member
fibres
machine
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
GB19691/65A
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Dexter Corp
Original Assignee
Dexter Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Dexter Corp filed Critical Dexter Corp
Publication of GB1063672A publication Critical patent/GB1063672A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
    • D21F—PAPER-MAKING MACHINES; METHODS OF PRODUCING PAPER THEREON
    • D21F11/00—Processes for making continuous lengths of paper, or of cardboard, or of wet web for fibre board production, on paper-making machines
    • D21F11/006—Making patterned paper
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D39/00—Filtering material for liquid or gaseous fluids
    • B01D39/08—Filter cloth, i.e. woven, knitted or interlaced material
    • B01D39/086—Filter cloth, i.e. woven, knitted or interlaced material of inorganic material
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D39/00—Filtering material for liquid or gaseous fluids
    • B01D39/14—Other self-supporting filtering material ; Other filtering material
    • B01D39/16—Other self-supporting filtering material ; Other filtering material of organic material, e.g. synthetic fibres
    • B01D39/1607—Other self-supporting filtering material ; Other filtering material of organic material, e.g. synthetic fibres the material being fibrous
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
    • D21F—PAPER-MAKING MACHINES; METHODS OF PRODUCING PAPER THEREON
    • D21F1/00—Wet end of machines for making continuous webs of paper
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D2239/00—Aspects relating to filtering material for liquid or gaseous fluids
    • B01D2239/06—Filter cloth, e.g. knitted, woven non-woven; self-supported material
    • B01D2239/065—More than one layer present in the filtering material
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D2239/00—Aspects relating to filtering material for liquid or gaseous fluids
    • B01D2239/06—Filter cloth, e.g. knitted, woven non-woven; self-supported material
    • B01D2239/065—More than one layer present in the filtering material
    • B01D2239/0677—More than one layer present in the filtering material by spot-welding
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D2239/00—Aspects relating to filtering material for liquid or gaseous fluids
    • B01D2239/12—Special parameters characterising the filtering material
    • B01D2239/1233—Fibre diameter
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10S162/00—Paper making and fiber liberation
    • Y10S162/07—Water collectors, e.g. save-alls

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Paper (AREA)

Abstract

A wet-laid non-woven fabric web having the hand and drape of a woven fabric-for use as a filter, table napkin, towelling bandage, bookbinding &c. is formed in a paper-making machine by depositing an aqueous dispersion of fibres on a screen assembly which comprises a base screen member-for example of Fourdrinier wire - having superimposed thereon a moulding screen member of coarser mesh so that the web has a greater fibre concentration between the elements of the moulding screen member than thereon. The coarser screen member may be a woven screen having less than a 1/10th and preferably less than 1/50th of the number of apertures in the fine mesh screen, and may have solid discs secured to the member to block off selected areas of the screen so that the formed web has circular portions of low fibre concentration (Fig. 14, not shown). The coarser screen member may also be corrugated or have protrusions to form a corrugated or creped web. The crepe may be of over 100% and be in the machine and/or cross-machine directions. A Four-drinier, rotoformer, or cylinder machine may be used. The fibres in the slurry should be well dispersed by having a concentration of substantially less than 5% or by using a dispersing agent. The strength of the web may be increased by treatment with latex, polyvinyl chloride or cationic agents, or by a post-formation treatment-such as spot welding. Fibres of hemp, casoa jute, kraft, rayon, nylon, polyester or vinyl copolymers may be used.
GB19691/65A 1964-05-22 1965-05-10 Fibrous webs and method and apparatus for making same Expired GB1063672A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US369420A US3322617A (en) 1964-05-22 1964-05-22 Paper making apparatus to form paper with a simulated woven texture

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB1063672A true GB1063672A (en) 1967-03-30

Family

ID=23455409

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB19691/65A Expired GB1063672A (en) 1964-05-22 1965-05-10 Fibrous webs and method and apparatus for making same

Country Status (3)

Country Link
US (1) US3322617A (en)
DE (1) DE1461082A1 (en)
GB (1) GB1063672A (en)

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0431750A2 (en) * 1989-12-04 1991-06-12 Asten, Inc. Multi-layered papermakers fabric for thru-dryer application
US5151316A (en) * 1989-12-04 1992-09-29 Asten Group, Inc. Multi-layered papermaker's fabric for thru-dryer application
WO1995033886A1 (en) * 1994-06-02 1995-12-14 The Procter & Gamble Company Multiple layer, multiple opacity backside textured belt and method of making the same
WO1995033887A1 (en) * 1994-06-02 1995-12-14 The Procter & Gamble Company Multiple layer papermaking belt providing improved fiber support for cellulosic fibrous structures, and cellulosic fibrous structures produced thereby
WO1996000813A1 (en) * 1994-06-29 1996-01-11 The Procter & Gamble Company Paper structure having at least three regions, and apparatus and process for making the same
US5871615A (en) * 1994-06-14 1999-02-16 The Wiggins Teape Group Limited Method for the manufacture of security paper
TWI393630B (en) * 2006-04-19 2013-04-21 Albany Int Corp Multi-layer woven creping fabric
US9175428B2 (en) 2012-04-30 2015-11-03 Chen-Cheng Huang Method of making a double-sided embossed non-woven fabric

Families Citing this family (76)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3640839A (en) * 1968-07-13 1972-02-08 Tokyo Roki Kk Filter paper for oil filters
BE755432A (en) * 1969-08-29 1971-03-01 Freudenberg Carl Fa PRINTED METAL CANVAS OR FABRICS
US3881987A (en) * 1969-12-31 1975-05-06 Scott Paper Co Method for forming apertured fibrous webs
US3750236A (en) * 1970-03-24 1973-08-07 Johnson & Johnson Method and apparatus (discontinuous imperforate portions on backing means of open sandwich)
US3960652A (en) * 1973-03-15 1976-06-01 The Dexter Corporation Process of forming wet laid tufted nonwoven fibrous web and tufted product
US3885603A (en) * 1973-11-21 1975-05-27 Creech Evans S Papermaking fabric
US3885602A (en) * 1973-11-21 1975-05-27 Creech Evans S Woven fourdrinier fabric
CA1045431A (en) * 1975-12-19 1979-01-02 Preston F. Marshall Method of making biaxially oriented nonwoven fabrics
US4528239A (en) * 1983-08-23 1985-07-09 The Procter & Gamble Company Deflection member
US4529480A (en) * 1983-08-23 1985-07-16 The Procter & Gamble Company Tissue paper
DE3600530A1 (en) * 1986-01-10 1987-07-16 Wangner Gmbh Co Kg Hermann USE OF A PAPER MACHINE TREATMENT FOR THE PRODUCTION OF TISSUE PAPER OR POROESE FLEECE AND THEREFORE SUITABLE PAPER MACHINE TENSIONING
US5804036A (en) * 1987-07-10 1998-09-08 The Procter & Gamble Company Paper structures having at least three regions including decorative indicia comprising low basis weight regions
FR2646181B1 (en) * 1989-04-21 1991-07-26 Gascogne Papeteries METHOD FOR MARKING A FLEXIBLE STRUCTURE, SO FLEXIBLE STRUCTURE THUS OBTAINED AND ITS USE IN A METHOD FOR MARKING A CELLULOSIC SHEET
GB8916242D0 (en) * 1989-07-14 1989-08-31 Crompton J R Plc Improvements in or relating to non-wovens
US5098519A (en) * 1989-10-30 1992-03-24 James River Corporation Method for producing a high bulk paper web and product obtained thereby
US5211815A (en) * 1989-10-30 1993-05-18 James River Corporation Forming fabric for use in producing a high bulk paper web
US5260171A (en) * 1990-06-29 1993-11-09 The Procter & Gamble Company Papermaking belt and method of making the same using a textured casting surface
CA2155222C (en) * 1990-06-29 1997-11-11 Paul Dennis Trokhan Process for making absorbent paper web
US5098522A (en) * 1990-06-29 1992-03-24 The Procter & Gamble Company Papermaking belt and method of making the same using a textured casting surface
US5275700A (en) * 1990-06-29 1994-01-04 The Procter & Gamble Company Papermaking belt and method of making the same using a deformable casting surface
US5066400A (en) * 1990-10-09 1991-11-19 Donaldson Company, Inc. Self-spaced pleated filter
CA2069193C (en) * 1991-06-19 1996-01-09 David M. Rasch Tissue paper having large scale aesthetically discernible patterns and apparatus for making the same
US5820730A (en) * 1991-06-28 1998-10-13 The Procter & Gamble Company Paper structures having at least three regions including decorative indicia comprising low basis weight regions
US6136146A (en) * 1991-06-28 2000-10-24 The Procter & Gamble Company Non-through air dried paper web having different basis weights and densities
US5462642A (en) * 1993-09-16 1995-10-31 Kajander; Richard E. Method of forming a fibrous mat
US6423186B1 (en) * 1993-12-20 2002-07-23 The Procter & Gamble Company Apparatus and process for making structured paper and structured paper produced thereby
JP2000516304A (en) * 1994-11-02 2000-12-05 ザ、プロクター、エンド、ギャンブル、カンパニー Non-woven fabric manufacturing method
US6203663B1 (en) 1995-05-05 2001-03-20 Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. Decorative formation of tissue
DE19636792A1 (en) * 1996-09-11 1998-03-12 Voith Sulzer Papiermasch Gmbh Wire section and method for dewatering a fibrous web in a wire section
US5906710A (en) * 1997-06-23 1999-05-25 The Procter & Gamble Company Paper having penninsular segments
US6039839A (en) * 1998-02-03 2000-03-21 The Procter & Gamble Company Method for making paper structures having a decorative pattern
BR9910197A (en) * 1998-02-03 2001-01-09 Procter & Gamble Paper structures having a decorative pattern and manufacturing method
CA2321074C (en) * 1998-03-17 2006-07-25 The Procter & Gamble Company Apparatus and process for making structured paper and structured paper produced thereby
DE19924293A1 (en) * 1999-05-27 2000-12-07 Sca Hygiene Prod Gmbh Tissue paper machine, tissue paper produced therewith and method for producing such tissue paper
DE10003686A1 (en) * 2000-01-28 2001-08-23 Voith Paper Patent Gmbh Machine and method for producing a tissue web
DE10003684A1 (en) * 2000-01-28 2001-08-02 Voith Paper Patent Gmbh Machine and method for producing a tissue web
SE0001948L (en) * 2000-05-24 2001-11-25 Sca Hygiene Prod Ab A method of making a fluid permeable liner intended to provide a fibrous web with a pattern, such a fluid permeable liner, and such a fibrous web.
US6576090B1 (en) 2000-10-24 2003-06-10 The Procter & Gamble Company Deflection member having suspended portions and process for making same
US6576091B1 (en) * 2000-10-24 2003-06-10 The Procter & Gamble Company Multi-layer deflection member and process for making same
US6743571B1 (en) * 2000-10-24 2004-06-01 The Procter & Gamble Company Mask for differential curing and process for making same
US6660129B1 (en) * 2000-10-24 2003-12-09 The Procter & Gamble Company Fibrous structure having increased surface area
US6998020B2 (en) * 2001-05-01 2006-02-14 J R Crompton Limited Screen and process for paper patterning
US6808600B2 (en) * 2002-11-08 2004-10-26 Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. Method for enhancing the softness of paper-based products
US7040502B2 (en) * 2002-11-26 2006-05-09 Kinberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. Dispenser for wet and dry interfolded sheets
US20040124202A1 (en) * 2002-12-26 2004-07-01 Joseph Mitchell Dispenser for wet and/or dry products
US6877634B2 (en) * 2002-12-31 2005-04-12 Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. High capacity dispensing carton
US7048143B2 (en) 2003-04-16 2006-05-23 Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. Container and cartridge for dispensing paper products
US6997342B2 (en) * 2003-05-16 2006-02-14 Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. Dispenser for sheet material
US6997345B2 (en) 2003-05-16 2006-02-14 Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. Dispenser for sheet material
US7207461B2 (en) * 2003-05-16 2007-04-24 Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. Dispenser for sheet material
US20050109871A1 (en) * 2003-11-24 2005-05-26 Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. Roll mount dispenser
US20050136097A1 (en) * 2003-12-19 2005-06-23 Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. Soft paper-based products
US7140513B2 (en) * 2003-12-22 2006-11-28 Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. Convertible dispenser for sheet material
US20060138159A1 (en) * 2004-12-29 2006-06-29 Altuve Luis J E Tissue dispenser
US7591396B2 (en) 2005-05-27 2009-09-22 Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. Restrictor and dispensing system
US7428978B2 (en) * 2005-05-27 2008-09-30 Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. Sheet material dispenser
US20060273101A1 (en) * 2005-06-07 2006-12-07 Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. Container and cartridge for dispensing paper products
JP5597337B2 (en) * 2006-01-20 2014-10-01 大王製紙株式会社 Paper towel and method for producing the same
JP5123497B2 (en) * 2006-06-23 2013-01-23 ユニ・チャーム株式会社 Nonwoven fabric, nonwoven fabric manufacturing method and nonwoven fabric manufacturing apparatus
US7914649B2 (en) * 2006-10-31 2011-03-29 The Procter & Gamble Company Papermaking belt for making multi-elevation paper structures
US7799411B2 (en) * 2006-10-31 2010-09-21 The Procter & Gamble Company Absorbent paper product having non-embossed surface features
USD636608S1 (en) 2009-11-09 2011-04-26 The Procter & Gamble Company Paper product
EP2623310A1 (en) 2012-02-03 2013-08-07 Ahlstrom Corporation Gypsum board suitable for wet or humid areas
EP2660377B1 (en) * 2012-05-03 2014-04-09 Chen-Cheng Huang Method of making a double-sided embossed non-woven fabric
US9938666B2 (en) 2015-05-01 2018-04-10 The Procter & Gamble Company Unitary deflection member for making fibrous structures having increased surface area and process for making same
US9976261B2 (en) 2015-05-01 2018-05-22 The Procter & Gamble Company Unitary deflection member for making fibrous structures having increased surface area and process for making same
US10933577B2 (en) 2015-05-01 2021-03-02 The Procter & Gamble Company Unitary deflection member for making fibrous structures having increased surface area and process for making same
EP3310961A1 (en) 2015-06-19 2018-04-25 The Procter and Gamble Company Seamless unitary deflection member for making fibrous structures having increased surface area
US10233593B2 (en) 2016-03-24 2019-03-19 The Procter & Gamble Company Unitary deflection member for making fibrous structures and process for making same
US10676865B2 (en) 2016-10-27 2020-06-09 The Procter & Gamble Company Deflecting member for making fibrous structures
US10683614B2 (en) * 2016-10-27 2020-06-16 The Procter & Gamble Company Deflecting member for making fibrous structures
US10865521B2 (en) 2016-10-27 2020-12-15 The Procter & Gamble Company Deflecting member for making fibrous structures
US10844539B2 (en) 2016-10-27 2020-11-24 The Procter & Gamble Company Deflecting member for making fibrous structures
KR102565685B1 (en) * 2017-07-31 2023-08-14 킴벌리-클라크 월드와이드, 인크. Laminated Paper Belt
US11396725B2 (en) 2017-10-27 2022-07-26 The Procter & Gamble Company Deflecting member for making fibrous structures
USD1011049S1 (en) * 2018-12-19 2024-01-16 Brenda Day Strip with flexible fibers

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US635266A (en) * 1899-10-17 Paper-making machine
US1539542A (en) * 1921-11-15 1925-05-26 Irving Hollander Method and apparatus for producing fibrous board
US2771363A (en) * 1949-03-03 1956-11-20 Paterson Parchment Paper Compa Paper web with a simulated woven texture
US2680996A (en) * 1951-11-03 1954-06-15 Packaging Materials Corp Corrugated paper machine
US3042576A (en) * 1957-06-17 1962-07-03 Chicopee Mfg Corp Method and apparatus for producing nonwoven fibrous sheets
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US3230136A (en) * 1964-05-22 1966-01-18 Kimberly Clark Co Patterned tissue paper containing heavy basis weight ribs and fourdrinier wire for forming same

Cited By (16)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0431750A3 (en) * 1989-12-04 1991-10-23 Asten Group, Inc. Multi-layered papermakers fabric for thru-dryer application
US5151316A (en) * 1989-12-04 1992-09-29 Asten Group, Inc. Multi-layered papermaker's fabric for thru-dryer application
US5507915A (en) * 1989-12-04 1996-04-16 Asten, Inc. Multi-layered papermakers fabric for thru-dryer application
EP0431750A2 (en) * 1989-12-04 1991-06-12 Asten, Inc. Multi-layered papermakers fabric for thru-dryer application
AU700550B2 (en) * 1994-06-02 1999-01-07 Procter & Gamble Company, The Multiple layer papermaking belt providing improved fiber support for cellulosic fibrous structures, and cellulosic fibrous structures produced thereby
WO1995033886A1 (en) * 1994-06-02 1995-12-14 The Procter & Gamble Company Multiple layer, multiple opacity backside textured belt and method of making the same
WO1995033887A1 (en) * 1994-06-02 1995-12-14 The Procter & Gamble Company Multiple layer papermaking belt providing improved fiber support for cellulosic fibrous structures, and cellulosic fibrous structures produced thereby
AU702946B2 (en) * 1994-06-02 1999-03-11 Procter & Gamble Company, The Multiple layer, multiple opacity backside textured belt and method of making the same
US5871615A (en) * 1994-06-14 1999-02-16 The Wiggins Teape Group Limited Method for the manufacture of security paper
US5776312A (en) * 1994-06-29 1998-07-07 The Procter & Gamble Company Paper structures having at least three regions including a transition region interconnecting relatively thinner regions disposed at different elevations, and apparatus and process for making the same
US5709775A (en) * 1994-06-29 1998-01-20 The Procter & Gamble Company Paper structures having at least three regions including a transition region interconnecting relatively thinner regions disposed at different elevations, and apparatus and process for making the same
WO1996000813A1 (en) * 1994-06-29 1996-01-11 The Procter & Gamble Company Paper structure having at least three regions, and apparatus and process for making the same
AU704258B2 (en) * 1994-06-29 1999-04-15 Procter & Gamble Company, The Paper structure having at least three regions, and apparatus and process for making the same
CN1070965C (en) * 1994-06-29 2001-09-12 普罗克特和甘保尔公司 Paper structure having at least three regions, and appts. and process for making the same
TWI393630B (en) * 2006-04-19 2013-04-21 Albany Int Corp Multi-layer woven creping fabric
US9175428B2 (en) 2012-04-30 2015-11-03 Chen-Cheng Huang Method of making a double-sided embossed non-woven fabric

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
US3322617A (en) 1967-05-30
DE1461082A1 (en) 1968-11-28

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