GB1056184A - Processes for preparing gas mixtures containing hydrogen and carbon monoxide - Google Patents

Processes for preparing gas mixtures containing hydrogen and carbon monoxide

Info

Publication number
GB1056184A
GB1056184A GB20187/64A GB2018764A GB1056184A GB 1056184 A GB1056184 A GB 1056184A GB 20187/64 A GB20187/64 A GB 20187/64A GB 2018764 A GB2018764 A GB 2018764A GB 1056184 A GB1056184 A GB 1056184A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
oil
fuel
aggregates
soot
water
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
GB20187/64A
Inventor
Leonard William Ter Harr
Ernst Friedrich Reinmuth
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shell Internationale Research Maatschappij BV
Original Assignee
Shell Internationale Research Maatschappij BV
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Shell Internationale Research Maatschappij BV filed Critical Shell Internationale Research Maatschappij BV
Priority to GB20187/64A priority Critical patent/GB1056184A/en
Priority to FR16705A priority patent/FR1436287A/en
Priority to OA51671A priority patent/OA01726A/en
Priority to ES0312828A priority patent/ES312828A1/en
Priority to BE663815D priority patent/BE663815A/xx
Priority to NL6506074A priority patent/NL6506074A/xx
Priority to OA51670A priority patent/OA01724A/en
Priority to ES0312829A priority patent/ES312829A1/en
Priority to NL6506075A priority patent/NL6506075A/xx
Priority to BE663816D priority patent/BE663816A/xx
Priority to FR16706A priority patent/FR1436288A/en
Priority to US455417A priority patent/US3446609A/en
Publication of GB1056184A publication Critical patent/GB1056184A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/32—Liquid carbonaceous fuels consisting of coal-oil suspensions or aqueous emulsions or oil emulsions
    • C10L1/322—Coal-oil suspensions
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B3/00—Hydrogen; Gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen; Separation of hydrogen from mixtures containing it; Purification of hydrogen
    • C01B3/02—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen
    • C01B3/32—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air
    • C01B3/34—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air by reaction of hydrocarbons with gasifying agents
    • C01B3/36—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air by reaction of hydrocarbons with gasifying agents using oxygen or mixtures containing oxygen as gasifying agents
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09C—TREATMENT OF INORGANIC MATERIALS, OTHER THAN FIBROUS FILLERS, TO ENHANCE THEIR PIGMENTING OR FILLING PROPERTIES ; PREPARATION OF CARBON BLACK  ; PREPARATION OF INORGANIC MATERIALS WHICH ARE NO SINGLE CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS AND WHICH ARE MAINLY USED AS PIGMENTS OR FILLERS
    • C09C1/00—Treatment of specific inorganic materials other than fibrous fillers; Preparation of carbon black
    • C09C1/44—Carbon
    • C09C1/48—Carbon black
    • C09C1/56—Treatment of carbon black ; Purification
    • C09C1/58—Agglomerating, pelleting, or the like by wet methods
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10K—PURIFYING OR MODIFYING THE CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF COMBUSTIBLE GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE
    • C10K1/00—Purifying combustible gases containing carbon monoxide
    • C10K1/04—Purifying combustible gases containing carbon monoxide by cooling to condense non-gaseous materials
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/32—Liquid carbonaceous fuels consisting of coal-oil suspensions or aqueous emulsions or oil emulsions
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J19/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01P—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO STRUCTURAL AND PHYSICAL ASPECTS OF SOLID INORGANIC COMPOUNDS
    • C01P2004/00—Particle morphology
    • C01P2004/30—Particle morphology extending in three dimensions
    • C01P2004/32—Spheres
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01P—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO STRUCTURAL AND PHYSICAL ASPECTS OF SOLID INORGANIC COMPOUNDS
    • C01P2004/00—Particle morphology
    • C01P2004/60—Particles characterised by their size
    • C01P2004/61—Micrometer sized, i.e. from 1-100 micrometer
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01P—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO STRUCTURAL AND PHYSICAL ASPECTS OF SOLID INORGANIC COMPOUNDS
    • C01P2004/00—Particle morphology
    • C01P2004/60—Particles characterised by their size
    • C01P2004/62—Submicrometer sized, i.e. from 0.1-1 micrometer

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Hydrogen, Water And Hydrids (AREA)

Abstract

In a process for making a combustible gas by partial combustion of a hydrocarbon oil, optionally with steam, at elevated pressure, the sootcontaining make gas is washed with water or steam and the aqueous suspension of soot so formed is contacted with a hydrocarbon oil to form soot/oil aggregates which are separated from the water and pulverized and mixed with further hydrocarbon oil to form a fuel which may be recycled as feedstock to the partial combustion process. The water content of this fuel may amount to less than 4% by weight. The same oil may be used as feedstock, for forming the aggregates, and for the final step, e.g. a residual fuel oil, or a lighter oil, e.g. gas oil, may be used to form the aggregates. Pulverizing and mixing may take place in a colloid mill, and an unspecified solid catalyst may be added at this stage. The final fuel is compressed and heated before delivery to the reactor. A flow diagram (not shown) is provided.ALSO:In a process for making a combustible gas by partial combustion of a hydrocarbon oil, optionally with steam, at elevated pressure, the soot-containing make gas is washed with water or steam and the aqueous suspension of soot so formed is contacted with a hydrocarbon oil to form soot/oil aggregates which are separated from the water and pulverized and mixed with further hydrocarbon oil to form a fuel which may be recycled as feedstock to the partial combustion process. The water content of this fuel may amount to less than 4% by weight and the same oil may be used as feedstock, for forming the aggregates and for the final step, e.g. a residual fuel oil, or a lighter oil, e.g. gas oil, may be used to form the aggregates. Pulverizing and mixing may take place in a colloid mill, and an unspecified solid catalyst may be added at this stage. The final fuel is compressed and heated before delivery to the reactor. A flow diagram (not shown) is provided.
GB20187/64A 1964-05-14 1964-05-14 Processes for preparing gas mixtures containing hydrogen and carbon monoxide Expired GB1056184A (en)

Priority Applications (12)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB20187/64A GB1056184A (en) 1964-05-14 1964-05-14 Processes for preparing gas mixtures containing hydrogen and carbon monoxide
FR16705A FR1436287A (en) 1964-05-14 1965-05-12 Process for preparing gas mixtures containing hydrogen and carbon monoxide
OA51671A OA01726A (en) 1964-05-14 1965-05-12 Process for preparing gas mixtures containing hydrogen and carbon monoxide.
ES0312828A ES312828A1 (en) 1964-05-14 1965-05-12 Procedure for preparing gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen and carbon monoxide. (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding)
BE663815D BE663815A (en) 1964-05-14 1965-05-12
NL6506074A NL6506074A (en) 1964-05-14 1965-05-12
OA51670A OA01724A (en) 1964-05-14 1965-05-12 Improvements in processes for preparing gas mixtures containing hydrogen and carbon monoxide.
ES0312829A ES312829A1 (en) 1964-05-14 1965-05-12 Procedure for preparing gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen and carbon monoxide. (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding)
NL6506075A NL6506075A (en) 1964-05-14 1965-05-12
BE663816D BE663816A (en) 1964-05-14 1965-05-12
FR16706A FR1436288A (en) 1964-05-14 1965-05-12 Improvements in processes for preparing gas mixtures containing hydrogen and carbon monoxide
US455417A US3446609A (en) 1964-05-14 1965-05-13 Gasification with water-containing feed

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB20187/64A GB1056184A (en) 1964-05-14 1964-05-14 Processes for preparing gas mixtures containing hydrogen and carbon monoxide
GB3771764 1964-09-15

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB1056184A true GB1056184A (en) 1967-01-25

Family

ID=26254516

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB20187/64A Expired GB1056184A (en) 1964-05-14 1964-05-14 Processes for preparing gas mixtures containing hydrogen and carbon monoxide

Country Status (7)

Country Link
US (1) US3446609A (en)
BE (2) BE663816A (en)
ES (1) ES312828A1 (en)
FR (2) FR1436288A (en)
GB (1) GB1056184A (en)
NL (2) NL6506074A (en)
OA (1) OA01724A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4762528A (en) * 1986-09-05 1988-08-09 Reichl Eric H Fluid fuel from coal and method of making same

Families Citing this family (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3778240A (en) * 1969-08-11 1973-12-11 Int Materials Corp Coking prevention system
US4259414A (en) * 1979-11-29 1981-03-31 Rca Corporation Non-air polluting, non-pyrolytic upgrading of coal for cleaner and more effective electrical power generation
US5112527A (en) * 1991-04-02 1992-05-12 Amoco Corporation Process for converting natural gas to synthesis gas
DE10324082A1 (en) * 2003-05-27 2004-12-23 Zechbauer, Michael Process for the production of alkali metal hybrids and hydrogen
US9698439B2 (en) 2008-02-19 2017-07-04 Proton Power, Inc. Cellulosic biomass processing for hydrogen extraction
US8303676B1 (en) 2008-02-19 2012-11-06 Proton Power, Inc. Conversion of C-O-H compounds into hydrogen for power or heat generation
US9023243B2 (en) 2012-08-27 2015-05-05 Proton Power, Inc. Methods, systems, and devices for synthesis gas recapture
US10005961B2 (en) 2012-08-28 2018-06-26 Proton Power, Inc. Methods, systems, and devices for continuous liquid fuel production from biomass
US10563128B2 (en) 2014-01-10 2020-02-18 Proton Power, Inc. Methods for aerosol capture
US9382482B2 (en) 2014-03-05 2016-07-05 Proton Power, Inc. Continuous liquid fuel production methods, systems, and devices
US9890332B2 (en) 2015-03-08 2018-02-13 Proton Power, Inc. Biochar products and production

Family Cites Families (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3097082A (en) * 1963-07-09 Gasification of hydrocarbon fuel oils
US1644146A (en) * 1923-05-02 1927-10-04 Robert D Pike Method of manufacturing oil gas
US2665980A (en) * 1950-05-05 1954-01-12 Texas Co Process for generation of carbon monoxide
US2999741A (en) * 1958-05-29 1961-09-12 Texaco Inc Production of carbon monoxide and hydrogen
US3232727A (en) * 1961-12-13 1966-02-01 Texaco Inc Synthesis gas generation
US3147093A (en) * 1962-03-14 1964-09-01 Texaco Inc Recovery of carbon from water

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4762528A (en) * 1986-09-05 1988-08-09 Reichl Eric H Fluid fuel from coal and method of making same

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
NL6506074A (en) 1965-11-15
BE663815A (en) 1965-11-12
US3446609A (en) 1969-05-27
FR1436288A (en) 1966-04-22
NL6506075A (en) 1965-11-15
ES312828A1 (en) 1965-12-16
OA01724A (en) 1969-12-15
BE663816A (en) 1965-11-12
FR1436287A (en) 1966-04-22

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