GB1033844A - Combinations of aluminum-chelating therapeutic adjuvants and aluminum chelates and process for making and using the same - Google Patents

Combinations of aluminum-chelating therapeutic adjuvants and aluminum chelates and process for making and using the same

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Publication number
GB1033844A
GB1033844A GB3608564A GB3608564A GB1033844A GB 1033844 A GB1033844 A GB 1033844A GB 3608564 A GB3608564 A GB 3608564A GB 3608564 A GB3608564 A GB 3608564A GB 1033844 A GB1033844 A GB 1033844A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
aluminium
acid
hydroxy
carboxylic acid
metal
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
GB3608564A
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Armour Pharmaceutical Co
Original Assignee
Armour Pharmaceutical Co
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Armour Pharmaceutical Co filed Critical Armour Pharmaceutical Co
Publication of GB1033844A publication Critical patent/GB1033844A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K31/00Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
    • A61K31/60Salicylic acid; Derivatives thereof
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K31/00Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
    • A61K31/185Acids; Anhydrides, halides or salts thereof, e.g. sulfur acids, imidic, hydrazonic or hydroximic acids
    • A61K31/19Carboxylic acids, e.g. valproic acid
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K31/00Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
    • A61K31/33Heterocyclic compounds
    • A61K31/395Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins
    • A61K31/435Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins having six-membered rings with one nitrogen as the only ring hetero atom
    • A61K31/44Non condensed pyridines; Hydrogenated derivatives thereof
    • A61K31/455Nicotinic acids, e.g. niacin; Derivatives thereof, e.g. esters, amides
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K31/00Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
    • A61K31/33Heterocyclic compounds
    • A61K31/395Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins
    • A61K31/435Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins having six-membered rings with one nitrogen as the only ring hetero atom
    • A61K31/468-Azabicyclo [3.2.1] octane; Derivatives thereof, e.g. atropine, ***e
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K31/00Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
    • A61K31/33Heterocyclic compounds
    • A61K31/395Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins
    • A61K31/495Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins having six-membered rings with two or more nitrogen atoms as the only ring heteroatoms, e.g. piperazine or tetrazines
    • A61K31/505Pyrimidines; Hydrogenated pyrimidines, e.g. trimethoprim
    • A61K31/513Pyrimidines; Hydrogenated pyrimidines, e.g. trimethoprim having oxo groups directly attached to the heterocyclic ring, e.g. cytosine
    • A61K31/515Barbituric acids; Derivatives thereof, e.g. sodium pentobarbital
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K31/00Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
    • A61K31/33Heterocyclic compounds
    • A61K31/395Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins
    • A61K31/495Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins having six-membered rings with two or more nitrogen atoms as the only ring heteroatoms, e.g. piperazine or tetrazines
    • A61K31/505Pyrimidines; Hydrogenated pyrimidines, e.g. trimethoprim
    • A61K31/519Pyrimidines; Hydrogenated pyrimidines, e.g. trimethoprim ortho- or peri-condensed with heterocyclic rings
    • A61K31/52Purines, e.g. adenine
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K33/00Medicinal preparations containing inorganic active ingredients
    • A61K33/06Aluminium, calcium or magnesium; Compounds thereof, e.g. clay
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K33/00Medicinal preparations containing inorganic active ingredients
    • A61K33/06Aluminium, calcium or magnesium; Compounds thereof, e.g. clay
    • A61K33/08Oxides; Hydroxides
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K33/00Medicinal preparations containing inorganic active ingredients
    • A61K33/24Heavy metals; Compounds thereof
    • A61K33/26Iron; Compounds thereof
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07CACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07C51/00Preparation of carboxylic acids or their salts, halides or anhydrides
    • C07C51/41Preparation of salts of carboxylic acids
    • C07C51/412Preparation of salts of carboxylic acids by conversion of the acids, their salts, esters or anhydrides with the same carboxylic acid part
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07FACYCLIC, CARBOCYCLIC OR HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS CONTAINING ELEMENTS OTHER THAN CARBON, HYDROGEN, HALOGEN, OXYGEN, NITROGEN, SULFUR, SELENIUM OR TELLURIUM
    • C07F5/00Compounds containing elements of Groups 3 or 13 of the Periodic Table
    • C07F5/06Aluminium compounds
    • C07F5/069Aluminium compounds without C-aluminium linkages

Landscapes

  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Epidemiology (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Pharmacology & Pharmacy (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Emergency Medicine (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)

Abstract

Aluminium chelates, having the empirical formula <FORM:1033844/C2/1> wherein m, n, x, y are numbers whose sum balances the positive valences of the aluminium and metal M, which represents a non-toxic alkali or alkaline-earth metal or bismuth, m + y is the total number of gram atoms of the metal M, m + n is the total number of gram molecular weights of the a - or b -hydroxy alphatic carboxylic acid, R being the residue thereof, and m is from 1 to 3, n from 0 to 3, and y from 0 to 1.5, are prepared by reacting an appropriate aluminium compound, e.g. an alkali metal aluminate or aluminium hydroxide or Al2(OH)xCly, where x + y = 6 and x and y are at least 1, with a suitable a - or b -aliphatic hydroxy carboxylic acid, e.g. lactic, glycolic, gluconic, trihydroxy glutaric, citryl trigluconic, tartaric, malic, citric, citramalic or tetrahydroxy adipic acid. In typical examples: a sodium aluminium lactate chelate (weight ratio lactic acid: aluminium 2.5: 1) was prepared by reacting sodium aluminate with a lactic acid-sodium lactate solution in water; a sodium aluminium chlorhydroxy lactate was prepared by mixing Al2(OH)5Cl with lactic acid in water, adding NaOH to adjust pH to 6.2, and evaporating water therefrom; magnesium aluminium hydroxy lactate was prepared by mixing aluminium hydroxide gel with lactic acid in deionized water, adding magnesium carbonate to the heated aqueous solution, and evaporating water to leave a dry solid.ALSO:Therapeutic antacid compositions consist of an aluminium-chelating therapeutic agent having at least one radical (e.g. a hydroxyl, keto carboxyl, ester, amino or amido group) available for chelation with aluminium and an aluminium chelate of an a - or b -hydroxy aliphatic carboxylic acid, having a pH in aqueous solution of about 3 to about 9, and having the empirical formula <FORM:1033844/A5-A6/1> wherein m, n, x, and y are numbers whose sum balances the positive valences of the metal M and aluminium, m + n equals the total number of gram molecular weights of the hydroxy aliphatic carboxylic acid, m + y equals the total number of gram atoms of the metal, m is from 1 to 3, n is from 0 to 3, y is from 0 to 1.5, M is a non-toxic alkali or alkaline earth metal or bismuth, and R represents the residue of the hydroxy aliphatic carboxylic acid, which has at least one hydroxy group and at least one carboxylic acid group for each one to six carbon atoms, the aluminium chelate being present in an amount to maintain the pH of artificial gastric juice (as determined by the Holbert, Noble, and Grote test method) from about 3 to about 9 for at least one hour. The hydroxy aliphatic carboxylic acid residue may be derived from lactic, glycolic, gluconic, trihydroxy glutaric, citryl trigluconic, tartaric, malic, citric, citramalic or tetrahydroxy adipic acid. Preferred aluminium chelating therapeutic agents are anticholinergics e.g. diethyl (2-hydroxyethyl) methyl ammonium a -phenyl cyclohexaneglycolate bromide, scopolamine methyl bromide, (3-carbamoyl-3, 3-diphenylpropyl) diisopropylmethyl ammonium iodide; antispasmodics e.g. atropine sulphate, 2-diethylaminoethyl diphenylacetate hydrochloride, meperidine hydrochloride; analgesics and antipyretics e.g. aspirin, acetophenetidin, optionally with citrated caffeine, sodium acetylsalicylate, salicylic acid, salicylamide, acetanilide and 41-hydroxyacetanilide; sedatives and hypnotics e.g. phenobarbital, barbital, 2-monobromoisovalerylurea, scopolamine hydrobromide; antitubercular preparations e.g. p-amino-salicylic acid, 2-ethylthioisomicotinamide; diuretics e.g. aminophylline; antirheumatics e.g. p-amino benzoic acid together with salicylates; antianaemia agents e.g. ferrous gluconate; anti-hypercholesterimia agents e.g. nicotinic acid; urinary antiseptics e.g. mandelic acid. The compositions may be orally administered in standard solid or liquid dosage unit forms with conventional excipients.
GB3608564A 1963-09-18 1964-09-03 Combinations of aluminum-chelating therapeutic adjuvants and aluminum chelates and process for making and using the same Expired GB1033844A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US30961263A 1963-09-18 1963-09-18

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB1033844A true GB1033844A (en) 1966-06-22

Family

ID=23198926

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB3608564A Expired GB1033844A (en) 1963-09-18 1964-09-03 Combinations of aluminum-chelating therapeutic adjuvants and aluminum chelates and process for making and using the same

Country Status (3)

Country Link
DE (1) DE1467751A1 (en)
FR (2) FR4254M (en)
GB (1) GB1033844A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US9731999B2 (en) 2011-09-23 2017-08-15 Iqbal Gill Chemical admixtures for hydraulic cements

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US9731999B2 (en) 2011-09-23 2017-08-15 Iqbal Gill Chemical admixtures for hydraulic cements

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
FR4254M (en) 1966-07-04
DE1467751A1 (en) 1968-11-28
FR1601724A (en) 1970-09-14

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