GB1029430A - Roller cotton gin and method of operation - Google Patents

Roller cotton gin and method of operation

Info

Publication number
GB1029430A
GB1029430A GB48518/63A GB4851863A GB1029430A GB 1029430 A GB1029430 A GB 1029430A GB 48518/63 A GB48518/63 A GB 48518/63A GB 4851863 A GB4851863 A GB 4851863A GB 1029430 A GB1029430 A GB 1029430A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
roller
ginning
knife
seeds
gin
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
GB48518/63A
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Continental Gin Co
Original Assignee
Continental Gin Co
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Continental Gin Co filed Critical Continental Gin Co
Publication of GB1029430A publication Critical patent/GB1029430A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
    • D01B—MECHANICAL TREATMENT OF NATURAL FIBROUS OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL TO OBTAIN FIBRES OF FILAMENTS, e.g. FOR SPINNING
    • D01B1/00—Mechanical separation of fibres from plant material, e.g. seeds, leaves, stalks
    • D01B1/02—Separating vegetable fibres from seeds, e.g. cotton
    • D01B1/04—Ginning
    • D01B1/06—Roller gins, e.g. Macarthy type
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
    • D01B—MECHANICAL TREATMENT OF NATURAL FIBROUS OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL TO OBTAIN FIBRES OF FILAMENTS, e.g. FOR SPINNING
    • D01B1/00—Mechanical separation of fibres from plant material, e.g. seeds, leaves, stalks
    • D01B1/02—Separating vegetable fibres from seeds, e.g. cotton
    • D01B1/04—Ginning
    • D01B1/08—Saw gins

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Preliminary Treatment Of Fibers (AREA)
  • Apparatuses For Bulk Treatment Of Fruits And Vegetables And Apparatuses For Preparing Feeds (AREA)
  • Pretreatment Of Seeds And Plants (AREA)

Abstract

1,029,430. Gins. CONTINENTAL GIN CO. Dec. 9, 1963 [July 31, 1963], No. 48518/63. Heading D1N. A roller gin has a rotary member with radial blades so arranged that the blades sweep close to the line at which the ginning roller and ginning knife engage. The speed at which cotton is fed to the ginning elements is determined by feed rollers 30 which may be driven by a hydraulic motor supplied with fluid through a valve that is adjustable to control the feed roller speed. The rollers 30 forward the cotton to a feed wheel 32 from which it passes down slides 34 and 50 to a rotary member 52 that transfers it to ginning roller 56 which is urged against the ginning knife 60. The ginning roller 56 has a leather or rubber-like surface which moves towards the knife 60 more rapidly than the tips of the blades of the rotary member 52. Because of this speed difference fibres tend to be drawn out ahead of seeds and some pre-ginning takes place before the fibres are pulled under the knife 60. Fine adjustment of the rotary member 52 is possible by screwmounted brackets which carry the bearings of this member. Several such rotary members may be employed to perform sucessive retarding actions on the seeds. Adjustment of the ginning roller 56 relative to the knife 60 is effected through a fluid pressure system which includes pistons on either side of the gin linked to sliding members that support the ginning roller bearings. The electrical control system for gin is so associated with the fluid pressure system that when the electric driving motor stops the roller 56 is moved away from the knife 60, thus avoiding damage to the roller cover from the hot knife. A form of ginning roller is described (Fig. 12, not shown) that is hollow and expansible with a support on one side which permits the exchange of sleevelike covers . Instead of tightly fitting roller covers hands may be employed that pass over an idler roller in addition to the ginning roller. Fibres separated from the seeds are removed by way of a duct 18. Unginned seeds are separated from ginned seeds and conveyed back to the feed hoppers.
GB48518/63A 1963-07-31 1963-12-09 Roller cotton gin and method of operation Expired GB1029430A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US298879A US3251094A (en) 1963-07-31 1963-07-31 Roller cotton gin

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB1029430A true GB1029430A (en) 1966-05-11

Family

ID=23152369

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB48518/63A Expired GB1029430A (en) 1963-07-31 1963-12-09 Roller cotton gin and method of operation

Country Status (2)

Country Link
US (1) US3251094A (en)
GB (1) GB1029430A (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102995130A (en) * 2012-10-18 2013-03-27 吴江市元通纺织品有限公司 Micro hand-operated cotton ginning machine
CN103147134A (en) * 2013-03-28 2013-06-12 李通 Back-suction-preventing high-efficiency embossing machine
CN111748850A (en) * 2020-07-06 2020-10-09 陈蓉 High-speed hob type roller cotton gin

Families Citing this family (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3357060A (en) * 1966-09-16 1967-12-12 Community Gin Company Rotary cotton gin
US3543350A (en) * 1967-12-04 1970-12-01 Tsnii Khim Promy Roller gin
US3991442A (en) * 1975-03-03 1976-11-16 Miroshnichenko Georgy Ivanovic Roller gin
US4094043A (en) * 1977-05-09 1978-06-13 Vandergriff Arvel L Roller gin with grooved square rotobar
US4153976A (en) * 1977-05-09 1979-05-15 Vandergriff Arvel L Roller gin with spiral blade rotobar
USRE31802E (en) * 1979-05-21 1985-01-15 Lummus Industries, Inc. Roller gin and feed system incorporating the same
US4563794A (en) * 1984-06-07 1986-01-14 Lummus Industries, Inc. Self-cleaning roller gin
US4914786A (en) * 1989-03-08 1990-04-10 Consolidated Hgm Corporation Feeder for cotton gin
CN104131366A (en) * 2014-07-07 2014-11-05 吴江市金桥纺织品有限公司 Online type lint cleaner
CN108754617B (en) * 2018-07-10 2023-06-20 长江大学 Small cotton leather roller type trial mill
CN114045559B (en) * 2021-11-08 2022-09-27 安徽晟钰纺织科技有限公司 Cotton gin capable of automatically feeding cotton and collecting finished products

Family Cites Families (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US131546A (en) * 1872-09-24 Edwaed jones
US572263A (en) * 1896-12-01 Cotton-gin and wool-burring machine
US655167A (en) * 1896-07-23 1900-07-31 Matthew Prior Cotton-gin.
GB189627033A (en) * 1896-11-28 1897-02-06 Kavasji Kharshedji Mehta Improvements in or applicable to Cotton Gins.
US1002913A (en) * 1910-10-22 1911-09-12 Empire Duplex Gin Company Roller for roller cotton-gins.
US1011636A (en) * 1910-12-20 1911-12-12 Empire Duplex Gin Company Cotton-gin.
US1490915A (en) * 1921-04-23 1924-04-22 Cross Herbert Gin
US1886713A (en) * 1930-06-28 1932-11-08 John E Mitchell Method of cleaning cotton
US2903750A (en) * 1957-06-14 1959-09-15 O'neal Andrew Gin roll and breastplate structure
US2929111A (en) * 1958-05-07 1960-03-22 Jr James M Williams Roller cotton gin
US2933770A (en) * 1959-04-20 1960-04-26 Community Gin Company Rotary knife cotton gin
US2955328A (en) * 1959-05-11 1960-10-11 Murray Co Texas Inc Roller gin knife mount

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102995130A (en) * 2012-10-18 2013-03-27 吴江市元通纺织品有限公司 Micro hand-operated cotton ginning machine
CN103147134A (en) * 2013-03-28 2013-06-12 李通 Back-suction-preventing high-efficiency embossing machine
CN103147134B (en) * 2013-03-28 2016-02-10 李通 The efficient cotton ginning machinery of anti-resorption
CN111748850A (en) * 2020-07-06 2020-10-09 陈蓉 High-speed hob type roller cotton gin
CN111748850B (en) * 2020-07-06 2022-10-28 陈蓉 High-speed hob type roller cotton gin

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
US3251094A (en) 1966-05-17

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