GB1027202A - Improvements in or relating to catalytic burners - Google Patents
Improvements in or relating to catalytic burnersInfo
- Publication number
- GB1027202A GB1027202A GB6922/65A GB692265A GB1027202A GB 1027202 A GB1027202 A GB 1027202A GB 6922/65 A GB6922/65 A GB 6922/65A GB 692265 A GB692265 A GB 692265A GB 1027202 A GB1027202 A GB 1027202A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- burner
- air
- screen
- frame
- fuel
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
- A23L3/00—Preservation of foods or foodstuffs, in general, e.g. pasteurising, sterilising, specially adapted for foods or foodstuffs
- A23L3/34—Preservation of foods or foodstuffs, in general, e.g. pasteurising, sterilising, specially adapted for foods or foodstuffs by treatment with chemicals
- A23L3/3409—Preservation of foods or foodstuffs, in general, e.g. pasteurising, sterilising, specially adapted for foods or foodstuffs by treatment with chemicals in the form of gases, e.g. fumigation; Compositions or apparatus therefor
- A23L3/3418—Preservation of foods or foodstuffs, in general, e.g. pasteurising, sterilising, specially adapted for foods or foodstuffs by treatment with chemicals in the form of gases, e.g. fumigation; Compositions or apparatus therefor in a controlled atmosphere, e.g. partial vacuum, comprising only CO2, N2, O2 or H2O
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
- A23L3/00—Preservation of foods or foodstuffs, in general, e.g. pasteurising, sterilising, specially adapted for foods or foodstuffs
- A23L3/34—Preservation of foods or foodstuffs, in general, e.g. pasteurising, sterilising, specially adapted for foods or foodstuffs by treatment with chemicals
- A23L3/3409—Preservation of foods or foodstuffs, in general, e.g. pasteurising, sterilising, specially adapted for foods or foodstuffs by treatment with chemicals in the form of gases, e.g. fumigation; Compositions or apparatus therefor
- A23L3/34095—Details of apparatus for generating or regenerating gases
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23D—BURNERS
- F23D91/00—Burners specially adapted for specific applications, not otherwise provided for
- F23D91/02—Burners specially adapted for specific applications, not otherwise provided for for use in particular heating operations
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23D—BURNERS
- F23D2206/00—Burners for specific applications
- F23D2206/0057—Liquid fuel burners adapted for use in illumination and heating
- F23D2206/0063—Catalytic burners adapted for use in illumination and heating
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Nutrition Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Incineration Of Waste (AREA)
- Gas Burners (AREA)
Abstract
1,027,202. Catalytic burners. WHIRLPOOL CORPORATION. July 30, 1963 [July 30, 1962 (3)], No. 6922/65. Divided out of 1,027,201. Heading F4T. [Also in Division B1] A catalytic burner for generating a products of combustion atmosphere includes an enclosing frame having a chamber formed therein, support means in the frame for supporting a granular catalyst bed in the chamber, and mounting means for loosely retaining the support means relative to the enclosing frame whereby the support means is substantially free to move toward and away from the enclosing frame. Gaseous hydrocarbon fuel admitted through a line 22, Fig. 1, and air pumped by a blower 21 are mixed in the region of respective adjustable orifices 33 and 37 and the gaseous fuel is then burnt in the air in a catalytic burner 20 operating at a temperature below 2000‹ F., whereby the formation of oxides of nitrogen is avoided. A balancing regulator 31 provides for varying the volume flow of the gas supply directly with the volume flow of the air supplied, so that a constant fuel-gas ratio is achieved. Minimum fuel-gas and air pressures are controlled by a gas switch 28 and air switch 41 at 5À5 and 3À3 inches of water, respectively. If the air pressure in the air-gas regulator 31 is excessive, e.g. above 4À5 inches of water, the safety switch 42 will shut-off the apparatus. Thermostats 62 and 72 shut-off the apparatus if the water-circulating line is overheated, e.g. at above 135‹ F. A standard ignition control system is utilized for starting up the burner by spark plugs 75. When an outlet sensor 78 has sensed a predetermined minimum temperature of about 700‹ F., it causes the operation of the spark plugs to be stopped; if the temperature is not achieved in 45 seconds, both the ignition circuit and the gas supply will be cut off. After about 15 minutes for warming up, an inlet sensor 77 will have reached a predetermined temperature of 800‹ F. signifying normal operation of the burner. The flow of fuel is interrupted by actuation of a flashback sensor 76 if combustion takes place outside the catalytic bed. The burner includes an enclosing rectangular frame 132, Fig. 9, top and bottom closure members each provided with a serpentine passage through which cooling water circulates, and a 10 x 10 mesh wire screen 159 which is provided with spaced parallel embossments extending lengthwise of the screen and is mounted for relative movement between upper and lower spaced flanges 161 and 162. The bed 158 of catalyst and the supporting screen 159 are supported on transverse rods 163 loosely held by brackets 165, Fig. 7, fastened to the frame. The screen is loosely tied to the rods by wire ties 169. The arrangement thus permits movement of the screen and rods towards and away from the enclosing frame 132 under the expansion and contraction due to heating and cooling. A central rod, however, is mounted in partially encircling brackets which limit the lateral movement of the rod but still permit movement longitudinally. Suitable catalysts are #-inch extruded pellets of chrome-alumina containing about 20% chromic oxide and platinum alumina. The burner is preferably operated at a maximum temperature of about 1600‹ F.; the minimum temperature at the centre of the catalyst bed must be about 1200‹ F. for complete combustion.
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US213520A US3203771A (en) | 1962-07-30 | 1962-07-30 | Apparatus for controlling carbon dioxide content of an atmosphere |
US213397A US3203770A (en) | 1962-07-30 | 1962-07-30 | Atmosphere generating apparatus |
US213398A US3205049A (en) | 1962-07-30 | 1962-07-30 | Apparatus for providing a controlled atmosphere |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB1027202A true GB1027202A (en) | 1966-04-27 |
Family
ID=27395862
Family Applications (3)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB30260/63A Expired GB1027201A (en) | 1962-07-30 | 1963-07-30 | Apparatus for providing a controlled atmosphere suitable for food preservation |
GB6923/65A Expired GB1027203A (en) | 1962-07-30 | 1963-07-30 | Apparatus for generating a product of combustion atmosphere suitable for preserving or conditioning animal or vegetable products |
GB6922/65A Expired GB1027202A (en) | 1962-07-30 | 1963-07-30 | Improvements in or relating to catalytic burners |
Family Applications Before (2)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB30260/63A Expired GB1027201A (en) | 1962-07-30 | 1963-07-30 | Apparatus for providing a controlled atmosphere suitable for food preservation |
GB6923/65A Expired GB1027203A (en) | 1962-07-30 | 1963-07-30 | Apparatus for generating a product of combustion atmosphere suitable for preserving or conditioning animal or vegetable products |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
CH (3) | CH410606A (en) |
DE (1) | DE1444494A1 (en) |
GB (3) | GB1027201A (en) |
Families Citing this family (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB9019068D0 (en) * | 1990-08-31 | 1990-10-17 | Calor Gas Ltd | Nitrogen atmospheres |
TWI389829B (en) | 2006-06-30 | 2013-03-21 | Global Fresh Foods | System and methods for transporting or storing oxidatively-degradable foodstuff |
CN110037096B (en) * | 2019-04-03 | 2022-12-23 | 贵州亚港气体有限公司 | Movable fresh-keeping gas supply equipment and supply method |
CN113485239B (en) * | 2021-06-22 | 2023-06-30 | 郭恩训 | Finger pressing device and control circuit |
-
1963
- 1963-07-27 DE DE19631444494 patent/DE1444494A1/en active Pending
- 1963-07-30 CH CH1370165A patent/CH410606A/en unknown
- 1963-07-30 GB GB30260/63A patent/GB1027201A/en not_active Expired
- 1963-07-30 CH CH1370065A patent/CH434945A/en unknown
- 1963-07-30 GB GB6923/65A patent/GB1027203A/en not_active Expired
- 1963-07-30 GB GB6922/65A patent/GB1027202A/en not_active Expired
- 1963-07-30 CH CH946763A patent/CH410475A/en unknown
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE1444494A1 (en) | 1969-02-06 |
GB1027203A (en) | 1966-04-27 |
CH410606A (en) | 1966-03-31 |
CH434945A (en) | 1967-04-30 |
GB1027201A (en) | 1966-04-27 |
CH410475A (en) | 1966-03-31 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
GB1427231A (en) | Diminishing gaseous pollutants in combustion flue gas | |
US4189294A (en) | Flameless combustion burner and method of operation | |
KR950011463B1 (en) | Catalytic combustion apparatus | |
US3733829A (en) | Depollution gases | |
GB1437698A (en) | Control apparatus for burners | |
US3205049A (en) | Apparatus for providing a controlled atmosphere | |
GB1027202A (en) | Improvements in or relating to catalytic burners | |
US3203771A (en) | Apparatus for controlling carbon dioxide content of an atmosphere | |
US3092095A (en) | Fuel burning hot air heater | |
US2897158A (en) | Gas generator | |
US3353921A (en) | Apparatus for producing inert gas | |
GB1225809A (en) | ||
US3362792A (en) | Catalytic burner for generating gas atmospheres | |
KR880002231Y1 (en) | In-furnace arranging and heat absorbing type gas generating apparatus | |
JP2618960B2 (en) | Catalytic combustion apparatus and combustion control method therefor | |
US3445193A (en) | Apparatus for providing an oxygen containing atmosphere | |
US4781575A (en) | Temperature compensator for pressure operated fuel regulator | |
US1689803A (en) | Controlling mechanism for oil burners | |
US4631022A (en) | Heat recuperator with compensator for pressure operated fuel regulator | |
GB1224354A (en) | Water heater | |
US2075986A (en) | Gaseous fuel consuming heating apparatus | |
SU475865A1 (en) | Endo-exo-thermic gas generator | |
GB1044323A (en) | Carbon dioxide detecting safety device for apparatus operating through catalysis of gaseous hydrocarbons | |
JP2964666B2 (en) | Catalytic combustion device | |
FR2260759A1 (en) | Combination central heating and water heating boiler - has thermostatic mixing valve to regulate secondary hot water temp. |