GB1020132A - Catalytic cracking process - Google Patents

Catalytic cracking process

Info

Publication number
GB1020132A
GB1020132A GB74863A GB74863A GB1020132A GB 1020132 A GB1020132 A GB 1020132A GB 74863 A GB74863 A GB 74863A GB 74863 A GB74863 A GB 74863A GB 1020132 A GB1020132 A GB 1020132A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
catalyst
catalytic cracking
effected
zinc
earth metal
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
GB74863A
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
ExxonMobil Technology and Engineering Co
Original Assignee
Exxon Research and Engineering Co
Esso Research and Engineering Co
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Exxon Research and Engineering Co, Esso Research and Engineering Co filed Critical Exxon Research and Engineering Co
Publication of GB1020132A publication Critical patent/GB1020132A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J29/00Catalysts comprising molecular sieves
    • B01J29/04Catalysts comprising molecular sieves having base-exchange properties, e.g. crystalline zeolites
    • B01J29/06Crystalline aluminosilicate zeolites; Isomorphous compounds thereof
    • B01J29/08Crystalline aluminosilicate zeolites; Isomorphous compounds thereof of the faujasite type, e.g. type X or Y
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10GCRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
    • C10G11/00Catalytic cracking, in the absence of hydrogen, of hydrocarbon oils
    • C10G11/02Catalytic cracking, in the absence of hydrogen, of hydrocarbon oils characterised by the catalyst used
    • C10G11/04Oxides
    • C10G11/05Crystalline alumino-silicates, e.g. molecular sieves

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Production Of Liquid Hydrocarbon Mixture For Refining Petroleum (AREA)
  • Catalysts (AREA)

Abstract

The catalytic cracking of petroleum hydrocarbons is effected in the presence of a crystalline zeolitic alumino-silicate having a pore size of 6-15 <\>rA, containing an alkaline earth metal or zinc and having a silica to alumina mol. ratio of at least 3:1, e.g. 4-6:1. The catalyst is preferably a Y-type molecular sieve at least partly base-exchanged with an alkaline earth metal cation or zinc. Cracking of petroleum fractions boiling above 200 DEG C., e.g. in the range 300-600 DEG C., is effected using a fixed, moving or fluidized catalyst at 400-565 DEG C. and 1-8 atm. abs. and in fluid systems with a catalyst to oil ratio of 1-20:1.
GB74863A 1962-01-24 1963-01-07 Catalytic cracking process Expired GB1020132A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US16854862A 1962-01-24 1962-01-24

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB1020132A true GB1020132A (en) 1966-02-16

Family

ID=22611953

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB74863A Expired GB1020132A (en) 1962-01-24 1963-01-07 Catalytic cracking process

Country Status (3)

Country Link
DE (1) DE1232686B (en)
GB (1) GB1020132A (en)
NL (1) NL288098A (en)

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
IT588545A1 (en) * 1957-02-05 1900-01-01

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE1232686B (en) 1967-01-19
NL288098A (en) 1965-03-10

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