GB0129334D0 - A supported membrane for hydrogen separation - Google Patents

A supported membrane for hydrogen separation

Info

Publication number
GB0129334D0
GB0129334D0 GBGB0129334.9A GB0129334A GB0129334D0 GB 0129334 D0 GB0129334 D0 GB 0129334D0 GB 0129334 A GB0129334 A GB 0129334A GB 0129334 D0 GB0129334 D0 GB 0129334D0
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
hydrogen separation
supported membrane
membrane
supported
hydrogen
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
GBGB0129334.9A
Other versions
GB2370241A (en
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Ford Global Technologies LLC
Original Assignee
Ford Global Technologies LLC
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Ford Global Technologies LLC filed Critical Ford Global Technologies LLC
Publication of GB0129334D0 publication Critical patent/GB0129334D0/en
Publication of GB2370241A publication Critical patent/GB2370241A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D67/00Processes specially adapted for manufacturing semi-permeable membranes for separation processes or apparatus
    • B01D67/0039Inorganic membrane manufacture
    • B01D67/0072Inorganic membrane manufacture by deposition from the gaseous phase, e.g. sputtering, CVD, PVD
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D67/00Processes specially adapted for manufacturing semi-permeable membranes for separation processes or apparatus
    • B01D67/0039Inorganic membrane manufacture
    • B01D67/0053Inorganic membrane manufacture by inducing porosity into non porous precursor membranes
    • B01D67/0058Inorganic membrane manufacture by inducing porosity into non porous precursor membranes by selective elimination of components, e.g. by leaching
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D69/00Semi-permeable membranes for separation processes or apparatus characterised by their form, structure or properties; Manufacturing processes specially adapted therefor
    • B01D69/10Supported membranes; Membrane supports
    • B01D69/106Membranes in the pores of a support, e.g. polymerized in the pores or voids
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D69/00Semi-permeable membranes for separation processes or apparatus characterised by their form, structure or properties; Manufacturing processes specially adapted therefor
    • B01D69/10Supported membranes; Membrane supports
    • B01D69/108Inorganic support material
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D71/00Semi-permeable membranes for separation processes or apparatus characterised by the material; Manufacturing processes specially adapted therefor
    • B01D71/02Inorganic material
    • B01D71/022Metals
    • B01D71/0221Group 4 or 5 metals
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D71/00Semi-permeable membranes for separation processes or apparatus characterised by the material; Manufacturing processes specially adapted therefor
    • B01D71/02Inorganic material
    • B01D71/022Metals
    • B01D71/0223Group 8, 9 or 10 metals
    • B01D71/02231Palladium
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01BNON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B3/00Hydrogen; Gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen; Separation of hydrogen from mixtures containing it; Purification of hydrogen
    • C01B3/50Separation of hydrogen or hydrogen containing gases from gaseous mixtures, e.g. purification
    • C01B3/501Separation of hydrogen or hydrogen containing gases from gaseous mixtures, e.g. purification by diffusion
    • C01B3/503Separation of hydrogen or hydrogen containing gases from gaseous mixtures, e.g. purification by diffusion characterised by the membrane
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01BNON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B3/00Hydrogen; Gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen; Separation of hydrogen from mixtures containing it; Purification of hydrogen
    • C01B3/50Separation of hydrogen or hydrogen containing gases from gaseous mixtures, e.g. purification
    • C01B3/501Separation of hydrogen or hydrogen containing gases from gaseous mixtures, e.g. purification by diffusion
    • C01B3/503Separation of hydrogen or hydrogen containing gases from gaseous mixtures, e.g. purification by diffusion characterised by the membrane
    • C01B3/505Membranes containing palladium
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/06Combination of fuel cells with means for production of reactants or for treatment of residues
    • H01M8/0662Treatment of gaseous reactants or gaseous residues, e.g. cleaning
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2325/00Details relating to properties of membranes
    • B01D2325/04Characteristic thickness
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01BNON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B2203/00Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/04Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas containing a purification step for the hydrogen or the synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/0405Purification by membrane separation
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01BNON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B2203/00Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/04Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas containing a purification step for the hydrogen or the synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/0465Composition of the impurity
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01BNON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B2203/00Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/04Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas containing a purification step for the hydrogen or the synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/0465Composition of the impurity
    • C01B2203/047Composition of the impurity the impurity being carbon monoxide
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01BNON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B2203/00Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/04Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas containing a purification step for the hydrogen or the synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/0465Composition of the impurity
    • C01B2203/0475Composition of the impurity the impurity being carbon dioxide
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01BNON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B2203/00Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/04Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas containing a purification step for the hydrogen or the synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/0465Composition of the impurity
    • C01B2203/048Composition of the impurity the impurity being an organic compound
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01BNON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B2203/00Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/04Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas containing a purification step for the hydrogen or the synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/0465Composition of the impurity
    • C01B2203/0485Composition of the impurity the impurity being a sulfur compound
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01BNON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B2203/00Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/04Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas containing a purification step for the hydrogen or the synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/0465Composition of the impurity
    • C01B2203/0495Composition of the impurity the impurity being water
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/02Details
    • H01M8/0289Means for holding the electrolyte
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/30Hydrogen technology
    • Y02E60/50Fuel cells
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P70/00Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
    • Y02P70/50Manufacturing or production processes characterised by the final manufactured product
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10STECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10S55/00Gas separation
    • Y10S55/05Methods of making filter

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Sustainable Energy (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Separation Using Semi-Permeable Membranes (AREA)
  • Hydrogen, Water And Hydrids (AREA)
  • Fuel Cell (AREA)
GB0129334A 2000-12-22 2001-12-07 Supported membrane formed of micro-etched foil / foil featuring small diameter holes and a metal alloy coating, suitable for hydrogen separation Withdrawn GB2370241A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US09/745,999 US6475268B2 (en) 2000-12-22 2000-12-22 Supported membrane for hydrogen separation

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB0129334D0 true GB0129334D0 (en) 2002-01-30
GB2370241A GB2370241A (en) 2002-06-26

Family

ID=24999096

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB0129334A Withdrawn GB2370241A (en) 2000-12-22 2001-12-07 Supported membrane formed of micro-etched foil / foil featuring small diameter holes and a metal alloy coating, suitable for hydrogen separation

Country Status (3)

Country Link
US (1) US6475268B2 (en)
DE (1) DE10159169B4 (en)
GB (1) GB2370241A (en)

Families Citing this family (34)

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US6596057B2 (en) * 1999-03-22 2003-07-22 Idatech, Llc Hydrogen-selective metal membranes, membrane modules, purification assemblies and methods of forming the same
US6767389B2 (en) 1999-03-22 2004-07-27 Idatech, Llc Hydrogen-selective metal membranes, membrane modules, purification assemblies and methods of forming the same
US6875247B2 (en) * 2000-06-06 2005-04-05 Battelle Memorial Institute Conditions for fluid separations in microchannels, capillary-driven fluid separations, and laminated devices capable of separating fluids
US6888014B2 (en) * 2001-07-24 2005-05-03 Panagin Pharmaceuticals Inc. Dammarane sapogenins, their use as anti-cancer agents, and a process for producing same
EP1433521A4 (en) * 2001-09-26 2006-04-12 Toyo Kohan Co Ltd Gas separating unit and method for manufacturing the same
JP3867539B2 (en) * 2001-10-02 2007-01-10 トヨタ自動車株式会社 Hydrogen permeable membrane and method for producing the same
US20050241477A1 (en) * 2002-03-05 2005-11-03 Mundschau Michael V Hydrogen transport membranes
US7001446B2 (en) * 2002-03-05 2006-02-21 Eltron Research, Inc. Dense, layered membranes for hydrogen separation
AU2003220048A1 (en) * 2002-03-05 2003-09-22 Eltron Research, Inc. Hydrogen transport membranes
US6869462B2 (en) * 2002-03-11 2005-03-22 Battelle Memorial Institute Methods of contacting substances and microsystem contactors
DE10222568B4 (en) * 2002-05-17 2007-02-08 W.C. Heraeus Gmbh Composite membrane and process for its production
JP2004008966A (en) * 2002-06-07 2004-01-15 Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd Hydrogen separating membrane, hydrogen separating unit and method for manufacturing the membrane
US6977009B2 (en) * 2002-08-07 2005-12-20 Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P. Metal coated polymer electrolyte membrane having a reinforcement structure
US6994929B2 (en) * 2003-01-22 2006-02-07 Proton Energy Systems, Inc. Electrochemical hydrogen compressor for electrochemical cell system and method for controlling
US7033822B2 (en) * 2003-01-29 2006-04-25 New Energy Solutions, Inc. Self-contained and streamlined methane and/or high purity hydrogen generation system
CA2519774A1 (en) * 2003-03-21 2004-10-07 Worcester Polytechnic Institute Method for fabricating composite gas separation modules
DK1603660T3 (en) 2003-03-21 2009-01-19 Worcester Polytech Inst Process for curing defects in the manufacture of a composite gas separation module
EP1606040A2 (en) * 2003-03-21 2005-12-21 Worcester Polytechnic Institute Composite gas separations modules having intermediate metal layers
US7077889B2 (en) * 2003-04-04 2006-07-18 Intelligent Engery, Inc. Surface modification of porous metal substrates
EP1613465B1 (en) * 2003-04-04 2014-07-09 Intelligent Energy, Inc. Surface modification of porous metals
US7560170B2 (en) * 2003-04-04 2009-07-14 Intelligent Energy, Inc. Surface modification of porous metal substrates using cold spray
EP1622698B1 (en) * 2003-05-02 2010-01-06 Worcester Polytechnic Institute Composite gas separation modules having high tamman temperature intermediate layers
US7029515B2 (en) * 2003-08-08 2006-04-18 Hy9 Corporation Method of optimally operating a palladium-copper alloy membrane in the generation of pure hydrogen from a fossil fuel reformate at a controlled high temperature
US7090043B2 (en) * 2003-11-19 2006-08-15 Shell Oil Company Generating syngas for NOx regeneration combined with fuel cell auxiliary power generation
US7323034B2 (en) * 2003-12-01 2008-01-29 Buxbaum Robert E Space group Cp2 alloys for the use and separation of hydrogen
US7727596B2 (en) * 2004-07-21 2010-06-01 Worcester Polytechnic Institute Method for fabricating a composite gas separation module
WO2008124062A1 (en) * 2007-04-05 2008-10-16 Worcester Polytechnic Institute Composite structures with porous anodic oxide layers and methods of fabrication
WO2011091315A2 (en) * 2010-01-22 2011-07-28 The Board Of Trustees Of The Leland Stanford Junior University Nitrogen-permeable membranes and uses thereof
US8652239B2 (en) 2010-05-03 2014-02-18 Worcester Polytechnic Institute High permeance sulfur tolerant Pd/Cu alloy membranes
US8961627B2 (en) 2011-07-07 2015-02-24 David J Edlund Hydrogen generation assemblies and hydrogen purification devices
US20140065020A1 (en) 2012-08-30 2014-03-06 David J. Edlund Hydrogen generation assemblies
US10717040B2 (en) 2012-08-30 2020-07-21 Element 1 Corp. Hydrogen purification devices
US11738305B2 (en) 2012-08-30 2023-08-29 Element 1 Corp Hydrogen purification devices
US9187324B2 (en) 2012-08-30 2015-11-17 Element 1 Corp. Hydrogen generation assemblies and hydrogen purification devices

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US3247648A (en) * 1963-03-11 1966-04-26 Union Carbide Corp Method for hydrogen separation and purification
GB1107811A (en) * 1963-09-20 1968-03-27 Energy Conversion Ltd Improvements in and relating to structures incorporating thin metal membranes
US3350846A (en) * 1964-12-29 1967-11-07 Tyco Laboratories Inc Separation of hydrogen by permeation
US3439474A (en) * 1967-08-17 1969-04-22 Union Carbide Corp Method for hydrogen separation and purification
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US5645626A (en) * 1990-08-10 1997-07-08 Bend Research, Inc. Composite hydrogen separation element and module
JP3402515B2 (en) * 1994-05-23 2003-05-06 日本碍子株式会社 Hydrogen separator, hydrogen separator using the same, and method for producing hydrogen separator
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JP3540495B2 (en) * 1996-03-18 2004-07-07 三菱重工業株式会社 Hydrogen separation membrane
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US6152995A (en) * 1999-03-22 2000-11-28 Idatech Llc Hydrogen-permeable metal membrane and method for producing the same
US5904754A (en) 1997-06-20 1999-05-18 Walter Juda Associates Diffusion-bonded palladium-copper alloy framed membrane for pure hydrogen generators and the like and method of preparing the same
US6152987A (en) * 1997-12-15 2000-11-28 Worcester Polytechnic Institute Hydrogen gas-extraction module and method of fabrication
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CA2351325A1 (en) * 1998-12-02 2000-06-08 Aleksander J. Franz Integrated palladium-based micromembranes for hydrogen separation and hydrogenation/dehydrogenation reactions
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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
GB2370241A (en) 2002-06-26
DE10159169A1 (en) 2002-07-11
US20020078827A1 (en) 2002-06-27
US6475268B2 (en) 2002-11-05
DE10159169B4 (en) 2006-12-28

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
732E Amendments to the register in respect of changes of name or changes affecting rights (sect. 32/1977)
WAP Application withdrawn, taken to be withdrawn or refused ** after publication under section 16(1)