FR3118145B1 - Method for restarting an air separation device - Google Patents
Method for restarting an air separation device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- FR3118145B1 FR3118145B1 FR2014066A FR2014066A FR3118145B1 FR 3118145 B1 FR3118145 B1 FR 3118145B1 FR 2014066 A FR2014066 A FR 2014066A FR 2014066 A FR2014066 A FR 2014066A FR 3118145 B1 FR3118145 B1 FR 3118145B1
- Authority
- FR
- France
- Prior art keywords
- restarting
- air separation
- column
- separation device
- air
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title abstract 3
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 title abstract 3
- 238000004821 distillation Methods 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
- F25J3/00—Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification
- F25J3/02—Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by rectification, i.e. by continuous interchange of heat and material between a vapour stream and a liquid stream
- F25J3/04—Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by rectification, i.e. by continuous interchange of heat and material between a vapour stream and a liquid stream for air
- F25J3/04763—Start-up or control of the process; Details of the apparatus used
- F25J3/04769—Operation, control and regulation of the process; Instrumentation within the process
- F25J3/04812—Different modes, i.e. "runs" of operation
- F25J3/04818—Start-up of the process
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
- F25J3/00—Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification
- F25J3/02—Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by rectification, i.e. by continuous interchange of heat and material between a vapour stream and a liquid stream
- F25J3/04—Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by rectification, i.e. by continuous interchange of heat and material between a vapour stream and a liquid stream for air
- F25J3/044—Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by rectification, i.e. by continuous interchange of heat and material between a vapour stream and a liquid stream for air using a single pressure main column system only
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
- F25J3/00—Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification
- F25J3/02—Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by rectification, i.e. by continuous interchange of heat and material between a vapour stream and a liquid stream
- F25J3/04—Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by rectification, i.e. by continuous interchange of heat and material between a vapour stream and a liquid stream for air
- F25J3/04406—Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by rectification, i.e. by continuous interchange of heat and material between a vapour stream and a liquid stream for air using a dual pressure main column system
- F25J3/04412—Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by rectification, i.e. by continuous interchange of heat and material between a vapour stream and a liquid stream for air using a dual pressure main column system in a classical double column flowsheet, i.e. with thermal coupling by a main reboiler-condenser in the bottom of low pressure respectively top of high pressure column
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
- F25J3/00—Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification
- F25J3/02—Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by rectification, i.e. by continuous interchange of heat and material between a vapour stream and a liquid stream
- F25J3/04—Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by rectification, i.e. by continuous interchange of heat and material between a vapour stream and a liquid stream for air
- F25J3/04763—Start-up or control of the process; Details of the apparatus used
- F25J3/04866—Construction and layout of air fractionation equipments, e.g. valves, machines
- F25J3/04872—Vertical layout of cold equipments within in the cold box, e.g. columns, heat exchangers etc.
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
- F25J2245/00—Processes or apparatus involving steps for recycling of process streams
- F25J2245/40—Processes or apparatus involving steps for recycling of process streams the recycled stream being air
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Separation By Low-Temperature Treatments (AREA)
Abstract
Titre : Procédé de redémarrage d’un appareil de séparation d’air Dans un procédé de redémarrage d’un appareil de séparation d’air comprenant un système de colonnes (K1, K2) comprenant au moins une première colonne de distillation (K1) et un échangeur de chaleur (3) disposé en dessous de la première colonne avec son axe principal à la verticale et avec son bout froid adjacent à la cuve de la première colonne, pendant le redémarrage, on envoie de l’air à l’échangeur et on envoie au moins une partie (5) de l’air refroidi à l’atmosphère. Figure de l’abrégé : Fig. 1Title: Method for restarting an air separation apparatus In a method for restarting an air separation apparatus comprising a column system (K1, K2) comprising at least a first distillation column (K1) and a heat exchanger (3) arranged below the first column with its main axis vertical and with its cold end adjacent to the tank of the first column, during the restart, air is sent to the exchanger and at least part (5) of the cooled air is sent to the atmosphere. Abstract Figure: Fig. 1
Priority Applications (5)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR2014066A FR3118145B1 (en) | 2020-12-23 | 2020-12-23 | Method for restarting an air separation device |
CN202180086705.8A CN116685822A (en) | 2020-12-23 | 2021-12-16 | Method for restarting an air separation unit |
US18/269,367 US20240068746A1 (en) | 2020-12-23 | 2021-12-16 | Method for restarting an air separation unit |
EP21839499.7A EP4267900A1 (en) | 2020-12-23 | 2021-12-16 | Method for restarting an air separation unit |
PCT/EP2021/086108 WO2022136088A1 (en) | 2020-12-23 | 2021-12-16 | Method for restarting an air separation unit |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR2014066 | 2020-12-23 | ||
FR2014066A FR3118145B1 (en) | 2020-12-23 | 2020-12-23 | Method for restarting an air separation device |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
FR3118145A1 FR3118145A1 (en) | 2022-06-24 |
FR3118145B1 true FR3118145B1 (en) | 2023-03-03 |
Family
ID=74592272
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
FR2014066A Active FR3118145B1 (en) | 2020-12-23 | 2020-12-23 | Method for restarting an air separation device |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US20240068746A1 (en) |
EP (1) | EP4267900A1 (en) |
CN (1) | CN116685822A (en) |
FR (1) | FR3118145B1 (en) |
WO (1) | WO2022136088A1 (en) |
Family Cites Families (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP3211070B2 (en) * | 1994-02-01 | 2001-09-25 | 日本エア・リキード株式会社 | Method and apparatus for producing high-purity nitrogen gas |
FR2831249A1 (en) * | 2002-01-21 | 2003-04-25 | Air Liquide | Air separation in an apparatus containing at least two columns which can be operated normally or with air expanded to a low pressure in the turbine before distillation in the low pressure column |
CN201173660Y (en) * | 2008-03-12 | 2008-12-31 | 杭州福斯达气体设备有限公司 | Middle and small sized multi- behavior energy-saving -type air separation equipment |
EP3438585A3 (en) * | 2017-08-03 | 2019-04-17 | L'air Liquide, Societe Anonyme Pour L'etude Et L'exploitation Des Procedes Georges Claude | Method for defrosting a device for air separation by cryogenic distillation and device adapted to be defrosted using this method |
WO2019126927A1 (en) | 2017-12-25 | 2019-07-04 | L'air Liquide, Societe Anonyme Pour L'etude Et L'exploitation Des Procedes Georges Claude | Single packaged air separation apparatus with reverse main heat exchanger |
-
2020
- 2020-12-23 FR FR2014066A patent/FR3118145B1/en active Active
-
2021
- 2021-12-16 WO PCT/EP2021/086108 patent/WO2022136088A1/en active Application Filing
- 2021-12-16 EP EP21839499.7A patent/EP4267900A1/en active Pending
- 2021-12-16 CN CN202180086705.8A patent/CN116685822A/en active Pending
- 2021-12-16 US US18/269,367 patent/US20240068746A1/en active Pending
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CN116685822A (en) | 2023-09-01 |
FR3118145A1 (en) | 2022-06-24 |
WO2022136088A1 (en) | 2022-06-30 |
US20240068746A1 (en) | 2024-02-29 |
EP4267900A1 (en) | 2023-11-01 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PLFP | Fee payment |
Year of fee payment: 2 |
|
PLSC | Publication of the preliminary search report |
Effective date: 20220624 |
|
RM | Correction of a material error |
Effective date: 20220906 |
|
PLFP | Fee payment |
Year of fee payment: 3 |
|
PLFP | Fee payment |
Year of fee payment: 4 |