FR3101417B1 - Procédé et dispositif de mesure optique de déformées ou de températures en surface d’aubes de soufflante de turbomachine aéronautique - Google Patents

Procédé et dispositif de mesure optique de déformées ou de températures en surface d’aubes de soufflante de turbomachine aéronautique Download PDF

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Publication number
FR3101417B1
FR3101417B1 FR1910781A FR1910781A FR3101417B1 FR 3101417 B1 FR3101417 B1 FR 3101417B1 FR 1910781 A FR1910781 A FR 1910781A FR 1910781 A FR1910781 A FR 1910781A FR 3101417 B1 FR3101417 B1 FR 3101417B1
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France
Prior art keywords
surface temperatures
deformations
fan blades
optical fiber
aeronautical turbomachine
Prior art date
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Active
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FR1910781A
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English (en)
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FR3101417A1 (fr
Inventor
Guillaume François Daniel Bidan
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Safran SA
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Safran SA
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Publication date
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Priority to FR1910781A priority Critical patent/FR3101417B1/fr
Publication of FR3101417A1 publication Critical patent/FR3101417A1/fr
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Publication of FR3101417B1 publication Critical patent/FR3101417B1/fr
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Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01DMEASURING NOT SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR A SPECIFIC VARIABLE; ARRANGEMENTS FOR MEASURING TWO OR MORE VARIABLES NOT COVERED IN A SINGLE OTHER SUBCLASS; TARIFF METERING APPARATUS; MEASURING OR TESTING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G01D5/00Mechanical means for transferring the output of a sensing member; Means for converting the output of a sensing member to another variable where the form or nature of the sensing member does not constrain the means for converting; Transducers not specially adapted for a specific variable
    • G01D5/26Mechanical means for transferring the output of a sensing member; Means for converting the output of a sensing member to another variable where the form or nature of the sensing member does not constrain the means for converting; Transducers not specially adapted for a specific variable characterised by optical transfer means, i.e. using infrared, visible, or ultraviolet light
    • G01D5/32Mechanical means for transferring the output of a sensing member; Means for converting the output of a sensing member to another variable where the form or nature of the sensing member does not constrain the means for converting; Transducers not specially adapted for a specific variable characterised by optical transfer means, i.e. using infrared, visible, or ultraviolet light with attenuation or whole or partial obturation of beams of light
    • G01D5/34Mechanical means for transferring the output of a sensing member; Means for converting the output of a sensing member to another variable where the form or nature of the sensing member does not constrain the means for converting; Transducers not specially adapted for a specific variable characterised by optical transfer means, i.e. using infrared, visible, or ultraviolet light with attenuation or whole or partial obturation of beams of light the beams of light being detected by photocells
    • G01D5/353Mechanical means for transferring the output of a sensing member; Means for converting the output of a sensing member to another variable where the form or nature of the sensing member does not constrain the means for converting; Transducers not specially adapted for a specific variable characterised by optical transfer means, i.e. using infrared, visible, or ultraviolet light with attenuation or whole or partial obturation of beams of light the beams of light being detected by photocells influencing the transmission properties of an optical fibre
    • G01D5/35306Mechanical means for transferring the output of a sensing member; Means for converting the output of a sensing member to another variable where the form or nature of the sensing member does not constrain the means for converting; Transducers not specially adapted for a specific variable characterised by optical transfer means, i.e. using infrared, visible, or ultraviolet light with attenuation or whole or partial obturation of beams of light the beams of light being detected by photocells influencing the transmission properties of an optical fibre using an interferometer arrangement
    • G01D5/35309Mechanical means for transferring the output of a sensing member; Means for converting the output of a sensing member to another variable where the form or nature of the sensing member does not constrain the means for converting; Transducers not specially adapted for a specific variable characterised by optical transfer means, i.e. using infrared, visible, or ultraviolet light with attenuation or whole or partial obturation of beams of light the beams of light being detected by photocells influencing the transmission properties of an optical fibre using an interferometer arrangement using multiple waves interferometer
    • G01D5/35316Mechanical means for transferring the output of a sensing member; Means for converting the output of a sensing member to another variable where the form or nature of the sensing member does not constrain the means for converting; Transducers not specially adapted for a specific variable characterised by optical transfer means, i.e. using infrared, visible, or ultraviolet light with attenuation or whole or partial obturation of beams of light the beams of light being detected by photocells influencing the transmission properties of an optical fibre using an interferometer arrangement using multiple waves interferometer using a Bragg gratings
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01LMEASURING FORCE, STRESS, TORQUE, WORK, MECHANICAL POWER, MECHANICAL EFFICIENCY, OR FLUID PRESSURE
    • G01L1/00Measuring force or stress, in general
    • G01L1/24Measuring force or stress, in general by measuring variations of optical properties of material when it is stressed, e.g. by photoelastic stress analysis using infrared, visible light, ultraviolet
    • G01L1/242Measuring force or stress, in general by measuring variations of optical properties of material when it is stressed, e.g. by photoelastic stress analysis using infrared, visible light, ultraviolet the material being an optical fibre
    • G01L1/246Measuring force or stress, in general by measuring variations of optical properties of material when it is stressed, e.g. by photoelastic stress analysis using infrared, visible light, ultraviolet the material being an optical fibre using integrated gratings, e.g. Bragg gratings
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01MTESTING STATIC OR DYNAMIC BALANCE OF MACHINES OR STRUCTURES; TESTING OF STRUCTURES OR APPARATUS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G01M11/00Testing of optical apparatus; Testing structures by optical methods not otherwise provided for
    • G01M11/08Testing mechanical properties
    • G01M11/083Testing mechanical properties by using an optical fiber in contact with the device under test [DUT]
    • G01M11/085Testing mechanical properties by using an optical fiber in contact with the device under test [DUT] the optical fiber being on or near the surface of the DUT
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01MTESTING STATIC OR DYNAMIC BALANCE OF MACHINES OR STRUCTURES; TESTING OF STRUCTURES OR APPARATUS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G01M5/00Investigating the elasticity of structures, e.g. deflection of bridges or air-craft wings
    • G01M5/0016Investigating the elasticity of structures, e.g. deflection of bridges or air-craft wings of aircraft wings or blades
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01MTESTING STATIC OR DYNAMIC BALANCE OF MACHINES OR STRUCTURES; TESTING OF STRUCTURES OR APPARATUS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G01M5/00Investigating the elasticity of structures, e.g. deflection of bridges or air-craft wings
    • G01M5/0091Investigating the elasticity of structures, e.g. deflection of bridges or air-craft wings by using electromagnetic excitation or detection

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Aviation & Aerospace Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Length Measuring Devices By Optical Means (AREA)

Abstract

P rocédé et dispositif de mesure optique de déformées ou de températures en surface d’ aube s de soufflante de turbomachine aéronautique Procédé de mesure de déformées ou de températures en surface d’au moins une aube de soufflante (10) de turbomachine aéronautique, l’aube comportant au moins une fibre optique (16, 20) équipée d’un ou plusieurs réseaux de Bragg (18), procédé comprenant les étapes successives suivantes : émission depuis une source de lumière (22) d’un signal optique dans une extrémité d’entrée de la fibre optique, la fibre optique comportant au moins une partie de fibre à diffusion latérale (20) couplée à une extrémité de sortie de la fibre optique, et réception dans un module d’acquisition (26) d’un signal optique provenant de la partie de fibre à diffusion latérale et préalablement filtré par le ou les réseaux de Bragg. Figure pour l’abrégé : Fig. 1.
FR1910781A 2019-09-30 2019-09-30 Procédé et dispositif de mesure optique de déformées ou de températures en surface d’aubes de soufflante de turbomachine aéronautique Active FR3101417B1 (fr)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR1910781A FR3101417B1 (fr) 2019-09-30 2019-09-30 Procédé et dispositif de mesure optique de déformées ou de températures en surface d’aubes de soufflante de turbomachine aéronautique

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR1910781A FR3101417B1 (fr) 2019-09-30 2019-09-30 Procédé et dispositif de mesure optique de déformées ou de températures en surface d’aubes de soufflante de turbomachine aéronautique
FR1910781 2019-09-30

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
FR3101417A1 FR3101417A1 (fr) 2021-04-02
FR3101417B1 true FR3101417B1 (fr) 2021-09-03

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FR1910781A Active FR3101417B1 (fr) 2019-09-30 2019-09-30 Procédé et dispositif de mesure optique de déformées ou de températures en surface d’aubes de soufflante de turbomachine aéronautique

Country Status (1)

Country Link
FR (1) FR3101417B1 (fr)

Family Cites Families (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5832156A (en) * 1996-10-31 1998-11-03 Lucent Technologies Inc. Article comprising an optical waveguide tap
JP2004170336A (ja) * 2002-11-22 2004-06-17 Showa Electric Wire & Cable Co Ltd ファイバ・ブラッグ・グレーティング書き込み位置の特定方法
FR2949572B1 (fr) * 2009-08-31 2012-09-21 Kloe S A Dispositif et procede de mesure a fibre optique
FR2988444B1 (fr) 2012-03-20 2016-01-15 Snecma Detection d'un impact d'objet etranger a l'entree d'un moteur d'aeronef

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FR3101417A1 (fr) 2021-04-02

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