FR3093960B1 - Partie basse de caisson de batteries pour véhicules électriques - Google Patents

Partie basse de caisson de batteries pour véhicules électriques Download PDF

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Publication number
FR3093960B1
FR3093960B1 FR1902816A FR1902816A FR3093960B1 FR 3093960 B1 FR3093960 B1 FR 3093960B1 FR 1902816 A FR1902816 A FR 1902816A FR 1902816 A FR1902816 A FR 1902816A FR 3093960 B1 FR3093960 B1 FR 3093960B1
Authority
FR
France
Prior art keywords
maximum
battery box
aluminum alloy
plate
resistant
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
FR1902816A
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English (en)
Other versions
FR3093960A1 (fr
Inventor
Peter Jessner
Jocelyne List
Estelle Muller
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Constellium Neuf Brisach SAS
Original Assignee
Constellium Neuf Brisach SAS
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority to FR1902816A priority Critical patent/FR3093960B1/fr
Application filed by Constellium Neuf Brisach SAS filed Critical Constellium Neuf Brisach SAS
Priority to KR1020217032581A priority patent/KR20210137524A/ko
Priority to PCT/EP2020/057348 priority patent/WO2020187942A1/fr
Priority to CN202080021862.6A priority patent/CN113597477B/zh
Priority to EP20710549.5A priority patent/EP3942083A1/fr
Priority to US17/439,912 priority patent/US20220181735A1/en
Priority to JP2021556211A priority patent/JP2022525519A/ja
Priority to DE20710549.5T priority patent/DE20710549T1/de
Priority to CA3131242A priority patent/CA3131242A1/fr
Publication of FR3093960A1 publication Critical patent/FR3093960A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of FR3093960B1 publication Critical patent/FR3093960B1/fr
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
    • C22C—ALLOYS
    • C22C21/00—Alloys based on aluminium
    • C22C21/06—Alloys based on aluminium with magnesium as the next major constituent
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60K—ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PROPULSION UNITS OR OF TRANSMISSIONS IN VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PLURAL DIVERSE PRIME-MOVERS IN VEHICLES; AUXILIARY DRIVES FOR VEHICLES; INSTRUMENTATION OR DASHBOARDS FOR VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENTS IN CONNECTION WITH COOLING, AIR INTAKE, GAS EXHAUST OR FUEL SUPPLY OF PROPULSION UNITS IN VEHICLES
    • B60K1/00—Arrangement or mounting of electrical propulsion units
    • B60K1/04—Arrangement or mounting of electrical propulsion units of the electric storage means for propulsion
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
    • C22F—CHANGING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF NON-FERROUS METALS AND NON-FERROUS ALLOYS
    • C22F1/00—Changing the physical structure of non-ferrous metals or alloys by heat treatment or by hot or cold working
    • C22F1/04—Changing the physical structure of non-ferrous metals or alloys by heat treatment or by hot or cold working of aluminium or alloys based thereon
    • C22F1/047—Changing the physical structure of non-ferrous metals or alloys by heat treatment or by hot or cold working of aluminium or alloys based thereon of alloys with magnesium as the next major constituent
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
    • C22F—CHANGING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF NON-FERROUS METALS AND NON-FERROUS ALLOYS
    • C22F1/00—Changing the physical structure of non-ferrous metals or alloys by heat treatment or by hot or cold working
    • C22F1/06—Changing the physical structure of non-ferrous metals or alloys by heat treatment or by hot or cold working of magnesium or alloys based thereon
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M50/00—Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
    • H01M50/10—Primary casings; Jackets or wrappings
    • H01M50/102—Primary casings; Jackets or wrappings characterised by their shape or physical structure
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M50/00—Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
    • H01M50/10—Primary casings; Jackets or wrappings
    • H01M50/102—Primary casings; Jackets or wrappings characterised by their shape or physical structure
    • H01M50/103—Primary casings; Jackets or wrappings characterised by their shape or physical structure prismatic or rectangular
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M50/00—Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
    • H01M50/10—Primary casings; Jackets or wrappings
    • H01M50/14—Primary casings; Jackets or wrappings for protecting against damage caused by external factors
    • H01M50/145—Primary casings; Jackets or wrappings for protecting against damage caused by external factors for protecting against corrosion
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M50/00—Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
    • H01M50/20—Mountings; Secondary casings or frames; Racks, modules or packs; Suspension devices; Shock absorbers; Transport or carrying devices; Holders
    • H01M50/204—Racks, modules or packs for multiple batteries or multiple cells
    • H01M50/207—Racks, modules or packs for multiple batteries or multiple cells characterised by their shape
    • H01M50/209—Racks, modules or packs for multiple batteries or multiple cells characterised by their shape adapted for prismatic or rectangular cells
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M50/00—Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
    • H01M50/20—Mountings; Secondary casings or frames; Racks, modules or packs; Suspension devices; Shock absorbers; Transport or carrying devices; Holders
    • H01M50/218—Mountings; Secondary casings or frames; Racks, modules or packs; Suspension devices; Shock absorbers; Transport or carrying devices; Holders characterised by the material
    • H01M50/22—Mountings; Secondary casings or frames; Racks, modules or packs; Suspension devices; Shock absorbers; Transport or carrying devices; Holders characterised by the material of the casings or racks
    • H01M50/222—Inorganic material
    • H01M50/224—Metals
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M50/00—Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
    • H01M50/20—Mountings; Secondary casings or frames; Racks, modules or packs; Suspension devices; Shock absorbers; Transport or carrying devices; Holders
    • H01M50/233—Mountings; Secondary casings or frames; Racks, modules or packs; Suspension devices; Shock absorbers; Transport or carrying devices; Holders characterised by physical properties of casings or racks, e.g. dimensions
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M50/00—Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
    • H01M50/20—Mountings; Secondary casings or frames; Racks, modules or packs; Suspension devices; Shock absorbers; Transport or carrying devices; Holders
    • H01M50/233—Mountings; Secondary casings or frames; Racks, modules or packs; Suspension devices; Shock absorbers; Transport or carrying devices; Holders characterised by physical properties of casings or racks, e.g. dimensions
    • H01M50/24—Mountings; Secondary casings or frames; Racks, modules or packs; Suspension devices; Shock absorbers; Transport or carrying devices; Holders characterised by physical properties of casings or racks, e.g. dimensions adapted for protecting batteries from their environment, e.g. from corrosion
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M50/00—Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
    • H01M50/20—Mountings; Secondary casings or frames; Racks, modules or packs; Suspension devices; Shock absorbers; Transport or carrying devices; Holders
    • H01M50/249—Mountings; Secondary casings or frames; Racks, modules or packs; Suspension devices; Shock absorbers; Transport or carrying devices; Holders specially adapted for aircraft or vehicles, e.g. cars or trains
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60K—ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PROPULSION UNITS OR OF TRANSMISSIONS IN VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PLURAL DIVERSE PRIME-MOVERS IN VEHICLES; AUXILIARY DRIVES FOR VEHICLES; INSTRUMENTATION OR DASHBOARDS FOR VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENTS IN CONNECTION WITH COOLING, AIR INTAKE, GAS EXHAUST OR FUEL SUPPLY OF PROPULSION UNITS IN VEHICLES
    • B60K1/00—Arrangement or mounting of electrical propulsion units
    • B60K1/04—Arrangement or mounting of electrical propulsion units of the electric storage means for propulsion
    • B60K2001/0405—Arrangement or mounting of electrical propulsion units of the electric storage means for propulsion characterised by their position
    • B60K2001/0438—Arrangement under the floor
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60Y—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO ASPECTS CROSS-CUTTING VEHICLE TECHNOLOGY
    • B60Y2306/00—Other features of vehicle sub-units
    • B60Y2306/01—Reducing damages in case of crash, e.g. by improving battery protection
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M2220/00—Batteries for particular applications
    • H01M2220/20—Batteries in motive systems, e.g. vehicle, ship, plane
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/10—Energy storage using batteries

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Metallurgy (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Transportation (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Aviation & Aerospace Engineering (AREA)
  • Sealing Battery Cases Or Jackets (AREA)
  • Arrangement Or Mounting Of Propulsion Units For Vehicles (AREA)
  • Other Surface Treatments For Metallic Materials (AREA)

Abstract

La présente invention concerne une partie basse de caisson de batteries pour véhicules à moteur électrique ou hybride, réalisée dans une tôle d’alliage d’aluminium ayant une épaisseur comprise entre 2 et 6 mm, dans laquelle ledit alliage d’aluminium comprend, en teneurs pondérales, 2,5 à 4,0 % de Mg, 0,1 à 0,8 % de Mn, 0,4 % au maximum de Si, 0,5 % au maximum de Fe, 0,5 % au maximum de Cu, 0,1 % au maximum de Cr, 0,1 % au maximum de Zn, 0,1 % au maximum de Ti, le reste étant constitué d’aluminium et d’impuretés inévitables jusqu’à 0,05 % chacun et 0,15 % en tout. Un autre objet de l’invention est constitué d’une méthode de réalisation d’une partie basse de caisson de batteries conformément à l’invention, comprenant la coulée dudit alliage d'aluminium pour former une plaque, l’homogénéisation et/ou le réchauffage de ladite plaque, le laminage à chaud et, en option, le laminage à froid de ladite plaque pour obtenir une tôle d’une épaisseur comprise entre 2 mm et 6 mm. La partie basse du caisson de batteries de l’invention est en même temps légère, résistante à la pénétration, suffisamment formable et colmatable, résistante à la corrosion, capable de supporter les variations de température et suffisamment rigide et robuste. Figure d'abrégé : Figure 6 FIGURES
FR1902816A 2019-03-19 2019-03-19 Partie basse de caisson de batteries pour véhicules électriques Active FR3093960B1 (fr)

Priority Applications (9)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR1902816A FR3093960B1 (fr) 2019-03-19 2019-03-19 Partie basse de caisson de batteries pour véhicules électriques
PCT/EP2020/057348 WO2020187942A1 (fr) 2019-03-19 2020-03-17 Partie inférieure de boîtier de batterie pour véhicules électriques
CN202080021862.6A CN113597477B (zh) 2019-03-19 2020-03-17 用于电动车辆的电池盒底部部件
EP20710549.5A EP3942083A1 (fr) 2019-03-19 2020-03-17 Partie inférieure de boîtier de batterie pour véhicules électriques
KR1020217032581A KR20210137524A (ko) 2019-03-19 2020-03-17 전기차를 위한 배터리 박스 저부 부분
US17/439,912 US20220181735A1 (en) 2019-03-19 2020-03-17 Battery box bottom part for electric vehicles
JP2021556211A JP2022525519A (ja) 2019-03-19 2020-03-17 電気自動車用のバッテリボックス底部部分
DE20710549.5T DE20710549T1 (de) 2019-03-19 2020-03-17 Batteriekastenunterteil für elektrofahrzeuge
CA3131242A CA3131242A1 (fr) 2019-03-19 2020-03-17 Partie inferieure de boitier de batterie pour vehicules electriques

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR1902816A FR3093960B1 (fr) 2019-03-19 2019-03-19 Partie basse de caisson de batteries pour véhicules électriques
FR1902816 2019-03-19

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
FR3093960A1 FR3093960A1 (fr) 2020-09-25
FR3093960B1 true FR3093960B1 (fr) 2021-03-19

Family

ID=68281486

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
FR1902816A Active FR3093960B1 (fr) 2019-03-19 2019-03-19 Partie basse de caisson de batteries pour véhicules électriques

Country Status (9)

Country Link
US (1) US20220181735A1 (fr)
EP (1) EP3942083A1 (fr)
JP (1) JP2022525519A (fr)
KR (1) KR20210137524A (fr)
CN (1) CN113597477B (fr)
CA (1) CA3131242A1 (fr)
DE (1) DE20710549T1 (fr)
FR (1) FR3093960B1 (fr)
WO (1) WO2020187942A1 (fr)

Family Cites Families (18)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5667602A (en) * 1995-03-31 1997-09-16 Aluminum Company Of America Alloy for cast components
JP3260675B2 (ja) * 1997-10-14 2002-02-25 日本碍子株式会社 リチウム二次電池
CA2540409C (fr) * 2003-12-19 2014-02-04 Nippon Light Metal Company, Ltd. Feuille en alliage d'aluminium presentant une excellente resistance a l'adoucissement par cuisson
JP5046516B2 (ja) 2005-12-20 2012-10-10 プライムアースＥｖエナジー株式会社 電池パック
JP4420018B2 (ja) 2006-12-28 2010-02-24 三菱自動車工業株式会社 電気自動車のバッテリ搭載構造
JP4420017B2 (ja) 2006-12-28 2010-02-24 三菱自動車工業株式会社 電気自動車のバッテリ搭載構造
JP5151363B2 (ja) 2007-09-28 2013-02-27 三菱自動車工業株式会社 電気自動車用バッテリケース
CN102354732A (zh) * 2011-09-24 2012-02-15 李其真 一种汽车动力电池外壳的制造工艺
DE102011115763A1 (de) 2011-10-12 2013-04-18 Volkswagen Aktiengesellschaft Aufbaustruktur für ein elektrisch angetriebenes Personen-Kraftfahrzeug
US20140308155A1 (en) * 2011-11-25 2014-10-16 Fujimi Incorporated Method for polishing alloy material and method for producing alloy material
JP5880086B2 (ja) 2012-01-31 2016-03-08 三菱自動車工業株式会社 電池容器
EP3197632B1 (fr) * 2014-09-25 2019-08-14 Aleris Rolled Products Germany GmbH Matériau de feuille de brasage d'aluminium multicouches
CN205930892U (zh) 2016-05-24 2017-02-08 深圳市沃特玛电池有限公司 一种电动汽车底盘结构
CN107201464A (zh) 2016-07-21 2017-09-26 北京诺飞新能源科技有限责任公司 一种采用铝合金材料的电动汽车电池箱制备工艺
CN106207044A (zh) 2016-09-20 2016-12-07 侯少强 一种碳纤维复合材料电池箱及其设计方法
CN107760162A (zh) 2017-11-01 2018-03-06 安徽安凯汽车股份有限公司 一种高强度防腐型客车电池箱
CN108342627A (zh) 2018-05-14 2018-07-31 安徽和义新能源汽车充电设备有限公司 一种采用铝合金材料的电动汽车电池箱
CN109097645A (zh) * 2018-10-26 2018-12-28 中铝西南铝冷连轧板带有限公司 一种混合动力汽车动力电池组托盘用铝合金带材及其制备方法

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN113597477A (zh) 2021-11-02
KR20210137524A (ko) 2021-11-17
US20220181735A1 (en) 2022-06-09
WO2020187942A1 (fr) 2020-09-24
DE20710549T1 (de) 2024-02-15
FR3093960A1 (fr) 2020-09-25
JP2022525519A (ja) 2022-05-17
CA3131242A1 (fr) 2020-09-24
EP3942083A1 (fr) 2022-01-26
CN113597477B (zh) 2023-06-20

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