FR3087483B1 - Structure profilee pour aeronef ou turbomachine pour aeronef - Google Patents

Structure profilee pour aeronef ou turbomachine pour aeronef Download PDF

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Publication number
FR3087483B1
FR3087483B1 FR1859663A FR1859663A FR3087483B1 FR 3087483 B1 FR3087483 B1 FR 3087483B1 FR 1859663 A FR1859663 A FR 1859663A FR 1859663 A FR1859663 A FR 1859663A FR 3087483 B1 FR3087483 B1 FR 3087483B1
Authority
FR
France
Prior art keywords
aircraft
elongation
along
profiled
turbomachine
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
FR1859663A
Other languages
English (en)
Other versions
FR3087483A1 (fr
Inventor
Aguilera Fernando Gea
Raphael Barrier
Mathieu Simon Paul Gruber
Cyril Polacsek
Helene Dominique Jeanne Posson
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Office National dEtudes et de Recherches Aerospatiales ONERA
Safran Aircraft Engines SAS
Original Assignee
Office National dEtudes et de Recherches Aerospatiales ONERA
Safran Aircraft Engines SAS
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Office National dEtudes et de Recherches Aerospatiales ONERA, Safran Aircraft Engines SAS filed Critical Office National dEtudes et de Recherches Aerospatiales ONERA
Priority to FR1859663A priority Critical patent/FR3087483B1/fr
Priority to GB2212925.8A priority patent/GB2606681B/en
Priority to GB1915075.4A priority patent/GB2579137B/en
Priority to US16/657,278 priority patent/US11560796B2/en
Priority to GB2212926.6A priority patent/GB2611423B/en
Publication of FR3087483A1 publication Critical patent/FR3087483A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of FR3087483B1 publication Critical patent/FR3087483B1/fr
Priority to US18/076,976 priority patent/US11732588B2/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01D—NON-POSITIVE DISPLACEMENT MACHINES OR ENGINES, e.g. STEAM TURBINES
    • F01D5/00—Blades; Blade-carrying members; Heating, heat-insulating, cooling or antivibration means on the blades or the members
    • F01D5/12—Blades
    • F01D5/14—Form or construction
    • F01D5/141—Shape, i.e. outer, aerodynamic form
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02C—GAS-TURBINE PLANTS; AIR INTAKES FOR JET-PROPULSION PLANTS; CONTROLLING FUEL SUPPLY IN AIR-BREATHING JET-PROPULSION PLANTS
    • F02C7/00—Features, components parts, details or accessories, not provided for in, or of interest apart form groups F02C1/00 - F02C6/00; Air intakes for jet-propulsion plants
    • F02C7/04—Air intakes for gas-turbine plants or jet-propulsion plants
    • F02C7/045—Air intakes for gas-turbine plants or jet-propulsion plants having provisions for noise suppression
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B64—AIRCRAFT; AVIATION; COSMONAUTICS
    • B64C—AEROPLANES; HELICOPTERS
    • B64C11/00—Propellers, e.g. of ducted type; Features common to propellers and rotors for rotorcraft
    • B64C11/16—Blades
    • B64C11/18—Aerodynamic features
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B64—AIRCRAFT; AVIATION; COSMONAUTICS
    • B64C—AEROPLANES; HELICOPTERS
    • B64C21/00—Influencing air flow over aircraft surfaces by affecting boundary layer flow
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B64—AIRCRAFT; AVIATION; COSMONAUTICS
    • B64C—AEROPLANES; HELICOPTERS
    • B64C21/00—Influencing air flow over aircraft surfaces by affecting boundary layer flow
    • B64C21/10—Influencing air flow over aircraft surfaces by affecting boundary layer flow using other surface properties, e.g. roughness
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B64—AIRCRAFT; AVIATION; COSMONAUTICS
    • B64C—AEROPLANES; HELICOPTERS
    • B64C23/00—Influencing air flow over aircraft surfaces, not otherwise provided for
    • B64C23/06—Influencing air flow over aircraft surfaces, not otherwise provided for by generating vortices
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B64—AIRCRAFT; AVIATION; COSMONAUTICS
    • B64C—AEROPLANES; HELICOPTERS
    • B64C3/00—Wings
    • B64C3/10—Shape of wings
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01D—NON-POSITIVE DISPLACEMENT MACHINES OR ENGINES, e.g. STEAM TURBINES
    • F01D5/00—Blades; Blade-carrying members; Heating, heat-insulating, cooling or antivibration means on the blades or the members
    • F01D5/12—Blades
    • F01D5/14—Form or construction
    • F01D5/141—Shape, i.e. outer, aerodynamic form
    • F01D5/145—Means for influencing boundary layers or secondary circulations
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01D—NON-POSITIVE DISPLACEMENT MACHINES OR ENGINES, e.g. STEAM TURBINES
    • F01D9/00—Stators
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01D—NON-POSITIVE DISPLACEMENT MACHINES OR ENGINES, e.g. STEAM TURBINES
    • F01D9/00—Stators
    • F01D9/02—Nozzles; Nozzle boxes; Stator blades; Guide conduits, e.g. individual nozzles
    • F01D9/04—Nozzles; Nozzle boxes; Stator blades; Guide conduits, e.g. individual nozzles forming ring or sector
    • F01D9/041—Nozzles; Nozzle boxes; Stator blades; Guide conduits, e.g. individual nozzles forming ring or sector using blades
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04—POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04D—NON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
    • F04D29/00—Details, component parts, or accessories
    • F04D29/26—Rotors specially for elastic fluids
    • F04D29/32—Rotors specially for elastic fluids for axial flow pumps
    • F04D29/321—Rotors specially for elastic fluids for axial flow pumps for axial flow compressors
    • F04D29/324—Blades
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04—POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04D—NON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
    • F04D29/00—Details, component parts, or accessories
    • F04D29/40—Casings; Connections of working fluid
    • F04D29/52—Casings; Connections of working fluid for axial pumps
    • F04D29/54—Fluid-guiding means, e.g. diffusers
    • F04D29/541—Specially adapted for elastic fluid pumps
    • F04D29/542—Bladed diffusers
    • F04D29/544—Blade shapes
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04—POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04D—NON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
    • F04D29/00—Details, component parts, or accessories
    • F04D29/66—Combating cavitation, whirls, noise, vibration or the like; Balancing
    • F04D29/68—Combating cavitation, whirls, noise, vibration or the like; Balancing by influencing boundary layers
    • F04D29/681—Combating cavitation, whirls, noise, vibration or the like; Balancing by influencing boundary layers especially adapted for elastic fluid pumps
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F05—INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
    • F05D—INDEXING SCHEME FOR ASPECTS RELATING TO NON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES OR ENGINES, GAS-TURBINES OR JET-PROPULSION PLANTS
    • F05D2240/00—Components
    • F05D2240/10—Stators
    • F05D2240/12—Fluid guiding means, e.g. vanes
    • F05D2240/121—Fluid guiding means, e.g. vanes related to the leading edge of a stator vane
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F05—INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
    • F05D—INDEXING SCHEME FOR ASPECTS RELATING TO NON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES OR ENGINES, GAS-TURBINES OR JET-PROPULSION PLANTS
    • F05D2240/00—Components
    • F05D2240/10—Stators
    • F05D2240/12—Fluid guiding means, e.g. vanes
    • F05D2240/122—Fluid guiding means, e.g. vanes related to the trailing edge of a stator vane
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F05—INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
    • F05D—INDEXING SCHEME FOR ASPECTS RELATING TO NON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES OR ENGINES, GAS-TURBINES OR JET-PROPULSION PLANTS
    • F05D2240/00—Components
    • F05D2240/20—Rotors
    • F05D2240/30—Characteristics of rotor blades, i.e. of any element transforming dynamic fluid energy to or from rotational energy and being attached to a rotor
    • F05D2240/303—Characteristics of rotor blades, i.e. of any element transforming dynamic fluid energy to or from rotational energy and being attached to a rotor related to the leading edge of a rotor blade
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F05—INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
    • F05D—INDEXING SCHEME FOR ASPECTS RELATING TO NON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES OR ENGINES, GAS-TURBINES OR JET-PROPULSION PLANTS
    • F05D2240/00—Components
    • F05D2240/20—Rotors
    • F05D2240/30—Characteristics of rotor blades, i.e. of any element transforming dynamic fluid energy to or from rotational energy and being attached to a rotor
    • F05D2240/304—Characteristics of rotor blades, i.e. of any element transforming dynamic fluid energy to or from rotational energy and being attached to a rotor related to the trailing edge of a rotor blade
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F05—INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
    • F05D—INDEXING SCHEME FOR ASPECTS RELATING TO NON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES OR ENGINES, GAS-TURBINES OR JET-PROPULSION PLANTS
    • F05D2250/00—Geometry
    • F05D2250/10—Two-dimensional
    • F05D2250/18—Two-dimensional patterned
    • F05D2250/184—Two-dimensional patterned sinusoidal
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F05—INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
    • F05D—INDEXING SCHEME FOR ASPECTS RELATING TO NON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES OR ENGINES, GAS-TURBINES OR JET-PROPULSION PLANTS
    • F05D2250/00—Geometry
    • F05D2250/60—Structure; Surface texture
    • F05D2250/61—Structure; Surface texture corrugated
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F05—INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
    • F05D—INDEXING SCHEME FOR ASPECTS RELATING TO NON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES OR ENGINES, GAS-TURBINES OR JET-PROPULSION PLANTS
    • F05D2260/00—Function
    • F05D2260/96—Preventing, counteracting or reducing vibration or noise
    • F05D2260/961—Preventing, counteracting or reducing vibration or noise by mistuning rotor blades or stator vanes with irregular interblade spacing, airfoil shape
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T50/00—Aeronautics or air transport
    • Y02T50/10—Drag reduction
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T50/00—Aeronautics or air transport
    • Y02T50/60—Efficient propulsion technologies, e.g. for aircraft

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Aviation & Aerospace Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Geometry (AREA)
  • Structures Of Non-Positive Displacement Pumps (AREA)

Abstract

L'invention concerne une structure profilée, - allongée suivant une direction selon laquelle la structure présente une longueur (L1) exposée à un écoulement d'air (U), et - transversalement à laquelle la structure présente un bord d'attaque (164) et/ou un bord de fuite (165), dont l'un au moins est profilé et présente, suivant ladite direction d'allongement, des motifs géométriques de serration (28) définies par des dents (30) et des creux (32) se succédant. Le long du bord d'attaque et/ou du bord de fuite profilé(s), les motifs de serration (28) présentent un motif géométrique qui se répète suivant la direction d'allongement (L1), dont la forme présente un étirement et/ou une contraction : - transversalement à la direction d'allongement, et/ou - suivant la direction d'allongement.
FR1859663A 2018-10-18 2018-10-18 Structure profilee pour aeronef ou turbomachine pour aeronef Active FR3087483B1 (fr)

Priority Applications (6)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR1859663A FR3087483B1 (fr) 2018-10-18 2018-10-18 Structure profilee pour aeronef ou turbomachine pour aeronef
GB2212925.8A GB2606681B (en) 2018-10-18 2019-10-18 Profiled structure for an aircraft or turbomachine for an aircraft
GB1915075.4A GB2579137B (en) 2018-10-18 2019-10-18 Profiled structure for an aircraft or turbomachine for an aircraft
US16/657,278 US11560796B2 (en) 2018-10-18 2019-10-18 Profiled structure for an aircraft or turbomachine for an aircraft
GB2212926.6A GB2611423B (en) 2018-10-18 2019-10-18 Profiled structure for an aircraft or turbomachine for an aircraft
US18/076,976 US11732588B2 (en) 2018-10-18 2022-12-07 Profiled structure for an aircraft or turbomachine for an aircraft

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR1859663A FR3087483B1 (fr) 2018-10-18 2018-10-18 Structure profilee pour aeronef ou turbomachine pour aeronef

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
FR3087483A1 FR3087483A1 (fr) 2020-04-24
FR3087483B1 true FR3087483B1 (fr) 2022-01-28

Family

ID=65244339

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
FR1859663A Active FR3087483B1 (fr) 2018-10-18 2018-10-18 Structure profilee pour aeronef ou turbomachine pour aeronef

Country Status (3)

Country Link
US (2) US11560796B2 (fr)
FR (1) FR3087483B1 (fr)
GB (3) GB2611423B (fr)

Families Citing this family (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR3073016B1 (fr) * 2017-10-30 2019-10-18 Safran Aircraft Engines Modulation des serrations en extremite d'aube
JP7061497B2 (ja) * 2018-03-30 2022-04-28 三菱重工航空エンジン株式会社 航空機用ガスタービン
GB2592009B (en) * 2020-02-11 2022-08-24 Gkn Aerospace Sweden Ab Compressor blade
GB2608371A (en) * 2021-06-28 2023-01-04 Bae Systems Plc Duct arrangement and method
DE102023122281B3 (de) 2023-08-21 2024-05-16 P3X GmbH & Co. KG Elevon mit gezahnter Hinterkante

Family Cites Families (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US7413408B1 (en) 2007-02-22 2008-08-19 Samuel B Tafoya Vibration-reducing and noise-reducing spoiler for helicopter rotors, aircraft wings, propellers, and turbine blades
US8469313B2 (en) 2010-02-16 2013-06-25 The Boeing Company Aerodynamic structure having a ridged solar panel and an associated method
GB201016455D0 (en) 2010-09-30 2010-11-17 Imp Innovations Ltd Fluid flow modification
US9249666B2 (en) * 2011-12-22 2016-02-02 General Electric Company Airfoils for wake desensitization and method for fabricating same
JP5880288B2 (ja) * 2012-05-31 2016-03-08 株式会社デンソー 送風機
CN104612758A (zh) * 2014-12-19 2015-05-13 中国民航大学 一种低损失的低压涡轮叶片
US10539025B2 (en) * 2016-02-10 2020-01-21 General Electric Company Airfoil assembly with leading edge element
US10436037B2 (en) * 2016-07-22 2019-10-08 General Electric Company Blade with parallel corrugated surfaces on inner and outer surfaces
US10858088B2 (en) * 2016-08-31 2020-12-08 David E. Shormann Biomimetic airfoil bodies and methods of designing and making same
FR3087482B1 (fr) * 2018-10-18 2021-12-17 Safran Aircraft Engines Structure profilee pour aeronef ou turbomachine
CN209192204U (zh) 2018-11-20 2019-08-02 辽宁壮龙无人机科技有限公司 螺旋桨和无人机

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
GB2611423B (en) 2023-08-02
GB2611423A (en) 2023-04-05
FR3087483A1 (fr) 2020-04-24
GB201915075D0 (en) 2019-12-04
US11732588B2 (en) 2023-08-22
GB2579137B (en) 2022-10-19
US20200148325A1 (en) 2020-05-14
GB2606681B (en) 2023-08-02
US11560796B2 (en) 2023-01-24
GB2606681A (en) 2022-11-16
US20230123376A1 (en) 2023-04-20
GB202212926D0 (en) 2022-10-19
GB202212925D0 (en) 2022-10-19
GB2579137A (en) 2020-06-10

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