FR3046439B1 - Soufflante a calage variable a faible pas d'un turboreacteur - Google Patents

Soufflante a calage variable a faible pas d'un turboreacteur Download PDF

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Publication number
FR3046439B1
FR3046439B1 FR1650025A FR1650025A FR3046439B1 FR 3046439 B1 FR3046439 B1 FR 3046439B1 FR 1650025 A FR1650025 A FR 1650025A FR 1650025 A FR1650025 A FR 1650025A FR 3046439 B1 FR3046439 B1 FR 3046439B1
Authority
FR
France
Prior art keywords
turboreactor
low
blades
blade
variable timing
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
FR1650025A
Other languages
English (en)
Other versions
FR3046439A1 (fr
Inventor
Nils Edouard Romain BORDONI
Michel Gilbert Roland Brault
Romain Guillaume CUVILLIER
Guillaume Patrice KUBIAK
Arnaud Nicolas NEGRI
Nathalie Nowakowski
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Safran Aircraft Engines SAS
Original Assignee
Safran Aircraft Engines SAS
SNECMA SAS
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Safran Aircraft Engines SAS, SNECMA SAS filed Critical Safran Aircraft Engines SAS
Priority to FR1650025A priority Critical patent/FR3046439B1/fr
Priority to US15/398,133 priority patent/US10316857B2/en
Publication of FR3046439A1 publication Critical patent/FR3046439A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of FR3046439B1 publication Critical patent/FR3046439B1/fr
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04—POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04D—NON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
    • F04D29/00—Details, component parts, or accessories
    • F04D29/26—Rotors specially for elastic fluids
    • F04D29/32—Rotors specially for elastic fluids for axial flow pumps
    • F04D29/34—Blade mountings
    • F04D29/36—Blade mountings adjustable
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B64—AIRCRAFT; AVIATION; COSMONAUTICS
    • B64C—AEROPLANES; HELICOPTERS
    • B64C11/00—Propellers, e.g. of ducted type; Features common to propellers and rotors for rotorcraft
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B64—AIRCRAFT; AVIATION; COSMONAUTICS
    • B64C—AEROPLANES; HELICOPTERS
    • B64C11/00—Propellers, e.g. of ducted type; Features common to propellers and rotors for rotorcraft
    • B64C11/30—Blade pitch-changing mechanisms
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B64—AIRCRAFT; AVIATION; COSMONAUTICS
    • B64C—AEROPLANES; HELICOPTERS
    • B64C11/00—Propellers, e.g. of ducted type; Features common to propellers and rotors for rotorcraft
    • B64C11/30—Blade pitch-changing mechanisms
    • B64C11/32—Blade pitch-changing mechanisms mechanical
    • B64C11/325—Blade pitch-changing mechanisms mechanical comprising feathering, braking or stopping systems
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01D—NON-POSITIVE DISPLACEMENT MACHINES OR ENGINES, e.g. STEAM TURBINES
    • F01D7/00—Rotors with blades adjustable in operation; Control thereof
    • F01D7/02—Rotors with blades adjustable in operation; Control thereof having adjustment responsive to speed
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02K—JET-PROPULSION PLANTS
    • F02K3/00—Plants including a gas turbine driving a compressor or a ducted fan
    • F02K3/02—Plants including a gas turbine driving a compressor or a ducted fan in which part of the working fluid by-passes the turbine and combustion chamber
    • F02K3/04—Plants including a gas turbine driving a compressor or a ducted fan in which part of the working fluid by-passes the turbine and combustion chamber the plant including ducted fans, i.e. fans with high volume, low pressure outputs, for augmenting the jet thrust, e.g. of double-flow type
    • F02K3/06—Plants including a gas turbine driving a compressor or a ducted fan in which part of the working fluid by-passes the turbine and combustion chamber the plant including ducted fans, i.e. fans with high volume, low pressure outputs, for augmenting the jet thrust, e.g. of double-flow type with front fan
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04—POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04D—NON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
    • F04D19/00—Axial-flow pumps
    • F04D19/002—Axial flow fans
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04—POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04D—NON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
    • F04D29/00—Details, component parts, or accessories
    • F04D29/26—Rotors specially for elastic fluids
    • F04D29/32—Rotors specially for elastic fluids for axial flow pumps
    • F04D29/321—Rotors specially for elastic fluids for axial flow pumps for axial flow compressors
    • F04D29/322—Blade mountings
    • F04D29/323—Blade mountings adjustable
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04—POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04D—NON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
    • F04D29/00—Details, component parts, or accessories
    • F04D29/26—Rotors specially for elastic fluids
    • F04D29/32—Rotors specially for elastic fluids for axial flow pumps
    • F04D29/325—Rotors specially for elastic fluids for axial flow pumps for axial flow fans
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04—POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04D—NON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
    • F04D29/00—Details, component parts, or accessories
    • F04D29/26—Rotors specially for elastic fluids
    • F04D29/32—Rotors specially for elastic fluids for axial flow pumps
    • F04D29/34—Blade mountings
    • F04D29/36—Blade mountings adjustable
    • F04D29/362—Blade mountings adjustable during rotation
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04—POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04D—NON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
    • F04D29/00—Details, component parts, or accessories
    • F04D29/26—Rotors specially for elastic fluids
    • F04D29/32—Rotors specially for elastic fluids for axial flow pumps
    • F04D29/34—Blade mountings
    • F04D29/36—Blade mountings adjustable
    • F04D29/362—Blade mountings adjustable during rotation
    • F04D29/366—Adjustment by interaction of inertion and lift
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F05—INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
    • F05D—INDEXING SCHEME FOR ASPECTS RELATING TO NON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES OR ENGINES, GAS-TURBINES OR JET-PROPULSION PLANTS
    • F05D2220/00—Application
    • F05D2220/30—Application in turbines
    • F05D2220/36—Application in turbines specially adapted for the fan of turbofan engines
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F05—INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
    • F05D—INDEXING SCHEME FOR ASPECTS RELATING TO NON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES OR ENGINES, GAS-TURBINES OR JET-PROPULSION PLANTS
    • F05D2250/00—Geometry
    • F05D2250/30—Arrangement of components
    • F05D2250/31—Arrangement of components according to the direction of their main axis or their axis of rotation
    • F05D2250/311—Arrangement of components according to the direction of their main axis or their axis of rotation the axes being in line
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F05—INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
    • F05D—INDEXING SCHEME FOR ASPECTS RELATING TO NON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES OR ENGINES, GAS-TURBINES OR JET-PROPULSION PLANTS
    • F05D2260/00—Function
    • F05D2260/40—Transmission of power
    • F05D2260/403—Transmission of power through the shape of the drive components
    • F05D2260/4031—Transmission of power through the shape of the drive components as in toothed gearing
    • F05D2260/40311—Transmission of power through the shape of the drive components as in toothed gearing of the epicyclical, planetary or differential type
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F05—INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
    • F05D—INDEXING SCHEME FOR ASPECTS RELATING TO NON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES OR ENGINES, GAS-TURBINES OR JET-PROPULSION PLANTS
    • F05D2260/00—Function
    • F05D2260/70—Adjusting of angle of incidence or attack of rotating blades
    • F05D2260/71—Adjusting of angle of incidence or attack of rotating blades as a function of flow velocity
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F05—INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
    • F05D—INDEXING SCHEME FOR ASPECTS RELATING TO NON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES OR ENGINES, GAS-TURBINES OR JET-PROPULSION PLANTS
    • F05D2260/00—Function
    • F05D2260/70—Adjusting of angle of incidence or attack of rotating blades
    • F05D2260/79—Bearing, support or actuation arrangements therefor
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T50/00—Aeronautics or air transport
    • Y02T50/60—Efficient propulsion technologies, e.g. for aircraft

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Aviation & Aerospace Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Structures Of Non-Positive Displacement Pumps (AREA)

Abstract

L'invention concerne une soufflante (2) d'une turbomachine (1), ladite soufflante (2) comprenant : - un disque de soufflante pourvu de pales (22) à sa périphérie, lesdites pales (22) étant montées à pivotement sur le disque autour d'un axe de pivotement (Y) et présentant un centre de gravité (G), et - un mécanisme de changement de pas desdites pales (22), chaque pale (22) étant configurée de sorte que son centre de gravité (G) est positionné sur ou à faible distance d'un plan fictif (P) qui passe par l'axe.de pivotement (Y) de ladite pale (22) et qui est perpendiculaire à l'axe de révolution (X) de la soufflante lorsque la pale (22) est dans une position de moindre trainée.
FR1650025A 2016-01-05 2016-01-05 Soufflante a calage variable a faible pas d'un turboreacteur Active FR3046439B1 (fr)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR1650025A FR3046439B1 (fr) 2016-01-05 2016-01-05 Soufflante a calage variable a faible pas d'un turboreacteur
US15/398,133 US10316857B2 (en) 2016-01-05 2017-01-04 Variable-pitch fan with low pitch of a turbine engine

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR1650025 2016-01-05
FR1650025A FR3046439B1 (fr) 2016-01-05 2016-01-05 Soufflante a calage variable a faible pas d'un turboreacteur

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
FR3046439A1 FR3046439A1 (fr) 2017-07-07
FR3046439B1 true FR3046439B1 (fr) 2019-01-25

Family

ID=55486906

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
FR1650025A Active FR3046439B1 (fr) 2016-01-05 2016-01-05 Soufflante a calage variable a faible pas d'un turboreacteur

Country Status (2)

Country Link
US (1) US10316857B2 (fr)
FR (1) FR3046439B1 (fr)

Families Citing this family (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102016114910A1 (de) * 2015-09-08 2017-03-09 Flexxaire Inc. Schaufel für ein Verstellschaufelgebläse
US10830066B2 (en) * 2016-01-05 2020-11-10 Safran Aircraft Engines Low-pitch variable-setting fan of a turbine engine
CN112696381B (zh) * 2020-12-31 2023-04-18 高峰 一种高效轴流风机叶轮
EP4148250A1 (fr) * 2021-09-08 2023-03-15 Rolls-Royce plc Moteur à turbine à gaz améliorée
EP4148263A1 (fr) 2021-09-08 2023-03-15 Rolls-Royce plc Moteur à turbine à gaz amélioré

Family Cites Families (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2030953A (en) * 1934-02-14 1936-02-18 Earle D Crammond Automatic variable pitch propeller
US2219303A (en) * 1936-09-15 1940-10-29 Jean Alfred Roche Propeller
US5299914A (en) * 1991-09-11 1994-04-05 General Electric Company Staggered fan blade assembly for a turbofan engine
FR2908451B1 (fr) * 2006-11-09 2009-03-20 Snecma Sa Turbopropulseur comportant un ensemble de pales a orientation reglable
US9885313B2 (en) * 2009-03-17 2018-02-06 United Technologes Corporation Gas turbine engine bifurcation located fan variable area nozzle
US9920625B2 (en) * 2011-01-13 2018-03-20 Siemens Energy, Inc. Turbine blade with laterally biased airfoil and platform centers of mass
US9879561B2 (en) * 2012-08-09 2018-01-30 Snecma Turbomachine comprising a plurality of fixed radial blades mounted upstream of the fan
US9303589B2 (en) * 2012-11-28 2016-04-05 Pratt & Whitney Canada Corp. Low hub-to-tip ratio fan for a turbofan gas turbine engine
FR3002781B1 (fr) * 2013-03-01 2017-06-23 Snecma Aubage a calage variable
FR3006988B1 (fr) 2013-06-17 2015-07-03 Snecma Pivot de pale d'helice aerienne en forme de calotte spherique
US9869190B2 (en) * 2014-05-30 2018-01-16 General Electric Company Variable-pitch rotor with remote counterweights
US10724541B2 (en) * 2015-12-31 2020-07-28 United Technologies Corporation Nacelle short inlet

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
FR3046439A1 (fr) 2017-07-07
US20170191495A1 (en) 2017-07-06
US10316857B2 (en) 2019-06-11

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