FR3045717B1 - Dispositif de pilotage de jeu en sommets d'aubes rotatives de turbine - Google Patents

Dispositif de pilotage de jeu en sommets d'aubes rotatives de turbine Download PDF

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Publication number
FR3045717B1
FR3045717B1 FR1563143A FR1563143A FR3045717B1 FR 3045717 B1 FR3045717 B1 FR 3045717B1 FR 1563143 A FR1563143 A FR 1563143A FR 1563143 A FR1563143 A FR 1563143A FR 3045717 B1 FR3045717 B1 FR 3045717B1
Authority
FR
France
Prior art keywords
ring
support
driving
rotating blade
blade top
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
FR1563143A
Other languages
English (en)
Other versions
FR3045717A1 (fr
Inventor
Michel Maurice Giliberti Guillaume
Joel Creti
Gabrijel Radeljak
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Safran Aircraft Engines SAS
Original Assignee
Safran Aircraft Engines SAS
SNECMA SAS
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Safran Aircraft Engines SAS, SNECMA SAS filed Critical Safran Aircraft Engines SAS
Priority to FR1563143A priority Critical patent/FR3045717B1/fr
Priority to US15/386,751 priority patent/US10539037B2/en
Priority to GB1621910.7A priority patent/GB2545815B/en
Publication of FR3045717A1 publication Critical patent/FR3045717A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of FR3045717B1 publication Critical patent/FR3045717B1/fr
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01DNON-POSITIVE DISPLACEMENT MACHINES OR ENGINES, e.g. STEAM TURBINES
    • F01D11/00Preventing or minimising internal leakage of working-fluid, e.g. between stages
    • F01D11/08Preventing or minimising internal leakage of working-fluid, e.g. between stages for sealing space between rotor blade tips and stator
    • F01D11/14Adjusting or regulating tip-clearance, i.e. distance between rotor-blade tips and stator casing
    • F01D11/16Adjusting or regulating tip-clearance, i.e. distance between rotor-blade tips and stator casing by self-adjusting means
    • F01D11/18Adjusting or regulating tip-clearance, i.e. distance between rotor-blade tips and stator casing by self-adjusting means using stator or rotor components with predetermined thermal response, e.g. selective insulation, thermal inertia, differential expansion
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01DNON-POSITIVE DISPLACEMENT MACHINES OR ENGINES, e.g. STEAM TURBINES
    • F01D11/00Preventing or minimising internal leakage of working-fluid, e.g. between stages
    • F01D11/08Preventing or minimising internal leakage of working-fluid, e.g. between stages for sealing space between rotor blade tips and stator
    • F01D11/12Preventing or minimising internal leakage of working-fluid, e.g. between stages for sealing space between rotor blade tips and stator using a rubstrip, e.g. erodible. deformable or resiliently-biased part
    • F01D11/122Preventing or minimising internal leakage of working-fluid, e.g. between stages for sealing space between rotor blade tips and stator using a rubstrip, e.g. erodible. deformable or resiliently-biased part with erodable or abradable material
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01DNON-POSITIVE DISPLACEMENT MACHINES OR ENGINES, e.g. STEAM TURBINES
    • F01D11/00Preventing or minimising internal leakage of working-fluid, e.g. between stages
    • F01D11/08Preventing or minimising internal leakage of working-fluid, e.g. between stages for sealing space between rotor blade tips and stator
    • F01D11/14Adjusting or regulating tip-clearance, i.e. distance between rotor-blade tips and stator casing
    • F01D11/20Actively adjusting tip-clearance
    • F01D11/24Actively adjusting tip-clearance by selectively cooling-heating stator or rotor components
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01DNON-POSITIVE DISPLACEMENT MACHINES OR ENGINES, e.g. STEAM TURBINES
    • F01D25/00Component parts, details, or accessories, not provided for in, or of interest apart from, other groups
    • F01D25/24Casings; Casing parts, e.g. diaphragms, casing fastenings
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01DNON-POSITIVE DISPLACEMENT MACHINES OR ENGINES, e.g. STEAM TURBINES
    • F01D25/00Component parts, details, or accessories, not provided for in, or of interest apart from, other groups
    • F01D25/24Casings; Casing parts, e.g. diaphragms, casing fastenings
    • F01D25/246Fastening of diaphragms or stator-rings
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01DNON-POSITIVE DISPLACEMENT MACHINES OR ENGINES, e.g. STEAM TURBINES
    • F01D5/00Blades; Blade-carrying members; Heating, heat-insulating, cooling or antivibration means on the blades or the members
    • F01D5/02Blade-carrying members, e.g. rotors
    • F01D5/06Rotors for more than one axial stage, e.g. of drum or multiple disc type; Details thereof, e.g. shafts, shaft connections
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01DNON-POSITIVE DISPLACEMENT MACHINES OR ENGINES, e.g. STEAM TURBINES
    • F01D5/00Blades; Blade-carrying members; Heating, heat-insulating, cooling or antivibration means on the blades or the members
    • F01D5/12Blades
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01DNON-POSITIVE DISPLACEMENT MACHINES OR ENGINES, e.g. STEAM TURBINES
    • F01D9/00Stators
    • F01D9/02Nozzles; Nozzle boxes; Stator blades; Guide conduits, e.g. individual nozzles
    • F01D9/04Nozzles; Nozzle boxes; Stator blades; Guide conduits, e.g. individual nozzles forming ring or sector
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F05INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
    • F05DINDEXING SCHEME FOR ASPECTS RELATING TO NON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES OR ENGINES, GAS-TURBINES OR JET-PROPULSION PLANTS
    • F05D2220/00Application
    • F05D2220/30Application in turbines
    • F05D2220/32Application in turbines in gas turbines
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F05INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
    • F05DINDEXING SCHEME FOR ASPECTS RELATING TO NON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES OR ENGINES, GAS-TURBINES OR JET-PROPULSION PLANTS
    • F05D2240/00Components
    • F05D2240/10Stators
    • F05D2240/11Shroud seal segments
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F05INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
    • F05DINDEXING SCHEME FOR ASPECTS RELATING TO NON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES OR ENGINES, GAS-TURBINES OR JET-PROPULSION PLANTS
    • F05D2240/00Components
    • F05D2240/20Rotors
    • F05D2240/30Characteristics of rotor blades, i.e. of any element transforming dynamic fluid energy to or from rotational energy and being attached to a rotor
    • F05D2240/307Characteristics of rotor blades, i.e. of any element transforming dynamic fluid energy to or from rotational energy and being attached to a rotor related to the tip of a rotor blade
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F05INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
    • F05DINDEXING SCHEME FOR ASPECTS RELATING TO NON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES OR ENGINES, GAS-TURBINES OR JET-PROPULSION PLANTS
    • F05D2260/00Function
    • F05D2260/12Testing on a test bench
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F05INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
    • F05DINDEXING SCHEME FOR ASPECTS RELATING TO NON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES OR ENGINES, GAS-TURBINES OR JET-PROPULSION PLANTS
    • F05D2260/00Function
    • F05D2260/20Heat transfer, e.g. cooling
    • F05D2260/201Heat transfer, e.g. cooling by impingement of a fluid
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F05INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
    • F05DINDEXING SCHEME FOR ASPECTS RELATING TO NON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES OR ENGINES, GAS-TURBINES OR JET-PROPULSION PLANTS
    • F05D2260/00Function
    • F05D2260/20Heat transfer, e.g. cooling
    • F05D2260/232Heat transfer, e.g. cooling characterized by the cooling medium
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F05INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
    • F05DINDEXING SCHEME FOR ASPECTS RELATING TO NON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES OR ENGINES, GAS-TURBINES OR JET-PROPULSION PLANTS
    • F05D2260/00Function
    • F05D2260/30Retaining components in desired mutual position
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F05INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
    • F05DINDEXING SCHEME FOR ASPECTS RELATING TO NON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES OR ENGINES, GAS-TURBINES OR JET-PROPULSION PLANTS
    • F05D2300/00Materials; Properties thereof
    • F05D2300/10Metals, alloys or intermetallic compounds
    • F05D2300/12Light metals
    • F05D2300/121Aluminium
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F05INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
    • F05DINDEXING SCHEME FOR ASPECTS RELATING TO NON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES OR ENGINES, GAS-TURBINES OR JET-PROPULSION PLANTS
    • F05D2300/00Materials; Properties thereof
    • F05D2300/10Metals, alloys or intermetallic compounds
    • F05D2300/17Alloys
    • F05D2300/173Aluminium alloys, e.g. AlCuMgPb

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Turbine Rotor Nozzle Sealing (AREA)

Abstract

Est concerné un dispositif de pilotage de jeu (31) qui comporte une virole (33) support d'anneaux, des secteurs d'anneaux abradables (37), des moyens élastiques (39) de centrage, une virole (41) support des secteurs d'anneaux intercalée, radialement à la virole support (33), entre les moyens élastiques et les secteurs d'anneaux abradables, lesquels sont fixés à ladite virole support, laquelle présente un volume variable en fonction de la température, sous l'effet de moyens (43) d'apport d'un fluide.
FR1563143A 2015-12-22 2015-12-22 Dispositif de pilotage de jeu en sommets d'aubes rotatives de turbine Active FR3045717B1 (fr)

Priority Applications (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR1563143A FR3045717B1 (fr) 2015-12-22 2015-12-22 Dispositif de pilotage de jeu en sommets d'aubes rotatives de turbine
US15/386,751 US10539037B2 (en) 2015-12-22 2016-12-21 Device for controlling clearance at the tops of turbine rotating blades
GB1621910.7A GB2545815B (en) 2015-12-22 2016-12-21 Device for controlling clearance at the tops of turbine rotating blades

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR1563143 2015-12-22
FR1563143A FR3045717B1 (fr) 2015-12-22 2015-12-22 Dispositif de pilotage de jeu en sommets d'aubes rotatives de turbine

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
FR3045717A1 FR3045717A1 (fr) 2017-06-23
FR3045717B1 true FR3045717B1 (fr) 2020-07-03

Family

ID=56117775

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
FR1563143A Active FR3045717B1 (fr) 2015-12-22 2015-12-22 Dispositif de pilotage de jeu en sommets d'aubes rotatives de turbine

Country Status (3)

Country Link
US (1) US10539037B2 (fr)
FR (1) FR3045717B1 (fr)
GB (1) GB2545815B (fr)

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR3086323B1 (fr) * 2018-09-24 2020-12-11 Safran Aircraft Engines Carter interne de turmomachine a isolation thermique amelioree

Family Cites Families (14)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2047354B (en) * 1979-04-26 1983-03-30 Rolls Royce Gas turbine engines
DE2922835C2 (de) 1979-06-06 1985-06-05 MTU Motoren- und Turbinen-Union München GmbH, 8000 München Umfangsspaltdichtung an Axialströmungsmaschinen
GB2316134B (en) * 1982-02-12 1998-07-01 Rolls Royce Improvements in or relating to gas turbine engines
FR2540939A1 (fr) 1983-02-10 1984-08-17 Snecma Anneau d'etancheite pour un rotor de turbine d'une turbomachine et installation de turbomachine munie de tels anneaux
US5639210A (en) * 1995-10-23 1997-06-17 United Technologies Corporation Rotor blade outer tip seal apparatus
US6126389A (en) * 1998-09-02 2000-10-03 General Electric Co. Impingement cooling for the shroud of a gas turbine
FR2865237B1 (fr) 2004-01-16 2006-03-10 Snecma Moteurs Perfectionnements apportes aux dispositifs de controle de jeu dans une turbine a gaz
DE102004016222A1 (de) 2004-03-26 2005-10-06 Rolls-Royce Deutschland Ltd & Co Kg Anordnung zur selbsttätigen Laufspalteinstellung bei einer zwei- oder mehrstufigen Turbine
DE502005010381D1 (de) * 2005-04-28 2010-11-25 Siemens Ag Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Einstellung eines Radialspaltes eines axial durchströmten Verdichters einer Strömungsmaschine
US8985938B2 (en) * 2011-12-13 2015-03-24 United Technologies Corporation Fan blade tip clearance control via Z-bands
US9726043B2 (en) * 2011-12-15 2017-08-08 General Electric Company Mounting apparatus for low-ductility turbine shroud
US9447696B2 (en) * 2012-12-27 2016-09-20 United Technologies Corporation Blade outer air seal system for controlled tip clearance
US9951643B2 (en) * 2013-04-12 2018-04-24 United Technologies Corporation Rapid response clearance control system with spring assist for gas turbine engine
US10323535B2 (en) * 2013-12-10 2019-06-18 United Technologies Corporation Blade tip clearance systems

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
GB2545815B (en) 2021-03-31
GB201621910D0 (en) 2017-02-01
US20170175562A1 (en) 2017-06-22
GB2545815A (en) 2017-06-28
FR3045717A1 (fr) 2017-06-23
US10539037B2 (en) 2020-01-21

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