FR3032141A1 - MECHANICAL BARBER MOWER - Google Patents

MECHANICAL BARBER MOWER Download PDF

Info

Publication number
FR3032141A1
FR3032141A1 FR1500192A FR1500192A FR3032141A1 FR 3032141 A1 FR3032141 A1 FR 3032141A1 FR 1500192 A FR1500192 A FR 1500192A FR 1500192 A FR1500192 A FR 1500192A FR 3032141 A1 FR3032141 A1 FR 3032141A1
Authority
FR
France
Prior art keywords
comb
removable blade
head
cam
upper comb
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
FR1500192A
Other languages
French (fr)
Other versions
FR3032141B1 (en
Inventor
Anthony Johan Gwenael Lary
Eric Saint Cyr Yves Muet
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
ERIC MUET, FR
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to FR1500192A priority Critical patent/FR3032141B1/en
Publication of FR3032141A1 publication Critical patent/FR3032141A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of FR3032141B1 publication Critical patent/FR3032141B1/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26BHAND-HELD CUTTING TOOLS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B26B21/00Razors of the open or knife type; Safety razors or other shaving implements of the planing type; Hair-trimming devices involving a razor-blade; Equipment therefor
    • B26B21/08Razors of the open or knife type; Safety razors or other shaving implements of the planing type; Hair-trimming devices involving a razor-blade; Equipment therefor involving changeable blades
    • B26B21/10Safety razors with one or more blades arranged longitudinally to the handle
    • B26B21/12Safety razors with one or more blades arranged longitudinally to the handle combined with combs or other means for hair trimming
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26BHAND-HELD CUTTING TOOLS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B26B21/00Razors of the open or knife type; Safety razors or other shaving implements of the planing type; Hair-trimming devices involving a razor-blade; Equipment therefor
    • B26B21/40Details or accessories
    • B26B21/4043Contour trimming
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26BHAND-HELD CUTTING TOOLS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B26B21/00Razors of the open or knife type; Safety razors or other shaving implements of the planing type; Hair-trimming devices involving a razor-blade; Equipment therefor
    • B26B21/40Details or accessories
    • B26B21/42Details or accessories for cutting hair of preselected or variable length

Landscapes

  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Forests & Forestry (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Dry Shavers And Clippers (AREA)

Abstract

L'invention concerne un dispositif permettant de tailler les poils humains, à une longueur définie, sans source extérieure d'approvisionnement d'énergie. Il comporte une tête (7), solidaire d'un manche (1), munie d'un peigne inférieur (2) et d'un peigne supérieur (3) dont l'épaisseur permet de définir la hauteur de coupe. Ces peignes comportent également des dents (8) qui vont guider les poils vers la lame amovible (5), laquelle se trouve enserrée entre les peignes et dont la fonction est d'assurer la coupe, sans contact direct avec l'épiderme. Le dispositif selon l'invention est particulièrement destiné aux soins esthétiques liés à l'entretien de la pilosité corporelle et plus spécifiquement à celui d'une barbe plus ou moins courte, telle que celle dite « barbe de 3 jours ».The invention relates to a device for cutting human hair, at a defined length, without external source of energy supply. It comprises a head (7) integral with a handle (1), provided with a lower comb (2) and an upper comb (3) whose thickness allows to define the cutting height. These combs also comprise teeth (8) which will guide the bristles towards the removable blade (5), which is sandwiched between the combs and whose function is to provide the cut, without direct contact with the epidermis. The device according to the invention is particularly intended for aesthetic care related to the maintenance of body hair and more specifically to that of a more or less short beard, such as the so-called "3-day beard".

Description

La présente invention concerne un dispositif permettant de tailler les poils humains à une longueur définie, dans le but d'entretenir son image et son esthétique, avec facilité et rapidité, pour un résultat homogène et de manière sécurisée.The present invention relates to a device for cutting human hair to a defined length, in order to maintain its image and aesthetics, with ease and speed, for a consistent and secure result.

Aujourd'hui, les tondeuses pour le corps (destinées à tailler les poils de barbe, les cheveux, ou autres) sont composées d'une tête contenant 2 lames. L'une est fixe, l'autre mobile et le mouvement de cette dernière coupe les poils par effet de cisaillement.Today, body trimmers (intended for trimming beard hair, hair, or other) are composed of a head containing 2 blades. One is fixed, the other mobile and the movement of the latter cuts the hair by shearing effect.

Traditionnellement, cette action est réalisée par des tondeuses à énergie électrique, branchées sur secteur, ce qui nécessite une source extérieure d'approvisionnement en énergie. Certaines de ces tondeuses sont alimentées par piles ou batterie(s) rechargeable(s), n'éliminant cependant pas la source extérieure nécessaire en approvisionnement en énergie.Traditionally, this action is performed by mowers electric power, connected to the sector, which requires an external source of energy supply. Some of these mowers are powered by batteries or rechargeable battery (s), but do not eliminate the external source needed for energy supply.

Le dispositif selon l'invention permet d'obtenir un résultat similaire en utilisant uniquement l'énergie fournie par l'utilisateur. Il comporte en effet, selon une première caractéristique, une tête munie d'un peigne supérieur dont l'épaisseur permet de définir la hauteur de coupe. Ce peigne comporte également des dents qui vont guider les poils vers la lame amovible dont la fonction est d'assurer la coupe, sans contact direct avec l'épiderme. Cette lame amovible est fixe, enserrée entre le peigne supérieur et le peigne inférieur par une molette et immobilisée par une came elle-même fixée sous le peigne supérieur. L'ensemble ainsi constitué forme la tête, laquelle est rattachée à un manche fonctionnel. Ainsi constitué, le dispositif, par son ergonomie universelle, permet de tailler les poils humains, en agissant par gestes répétés, dans tous les sens, c'est à dire : à rebrousse poils, dans le sens de la pousse des poils, et en suivant une trajectoire horizontale puis verticale. La figure 1/3 représente le dispositif de l'invention. La figure 2/3 représente le dispositif de l'invention avec la lame amovible.The device according to the invention makes it possible to obtain a similar result using only the energy supplied by the user. It comprises, in fact, according to a first characteristic, a head provided with an upper comb whose thickness makes it possible to define the height of cut. This comb also has teeth that will guide the bristles towards the removable blade whose function is to ensure the cut, without direct contact with the epidermis. This removable blade is fixed, clamped between the upper comb and the lower comb by a wheel and immobilized by a cam itself fixed under the upper comb. The assembly thus formed forms the head, which is attached to a functional handle. Thus constituted, the device, by its universal ergonomics, makes it possible to cut the human hairs, by acting by repeated gestures, in all the directions, ie: to turn back hairs, in the sense of the growth of the hairs, and in following a horizontal and vertical path. Figure 1/3 shows the device of the invention. Figure 2/3 shows the device of the invention with the removable blade.

La figure 3/3 représente, en coupe, le dispositif de l'invention. - 2 - En référence à ces dessins, le dispositif comporte une tête (7) solidaire d'un manche (1). Cette tête (7) est composée d'un peigne inférieur (2) et d'un peigne supérieur (3). Ce dernier est hérissé de dents (8) sur la face avant qui servent de guide pour les poils. Il est également muni d'une came (6), en dessous, destinée à positionner la lame amovible (5) afin de l'enserrer entre le peigne supérieur (3) et le peigne inférieur (2). Le peigne inférieur (2), sert de support à la lame amovible (5). Celle-ci est positionnée grâce à la came (6) du peigne supérieur (3). Elle est ensuite bloquée entre les deux peignes par un système de molette (4) agissant sur la came (6). Dans la forme de réalisation selon la figure 2/3, le manche (1) est surmonté d'une tête fixe (7), celle-ci est munie d'un peigne supérieur (3) et d'un peigne inférieur (2) où vient s'insérer la lame amovible (5) pourvue d'une encoche (9) spécifique qui épouse parfaitement la forme de la came (6). Une molette (4) assure le serrage de l'ensemble des composants de la tête (7). La lame amovible (5) se positionne en butée sur la came (6) en s'insérant entre le peigne supérieur (3) et le peigne inférieur (2), ce qui assure une optimisation du positionnement et une parfaite immobilité de la lame (5). Le dispositif selon l'invention est particulièrement destiné aux soins esthétiques liés à l'entretien de la pilosité corporelle et plus spécifiquement à celui d'une barbe plus ou moins courte, telle que la celle dite « barbe de 3 jours », au même titre que les tondeuses électriques présentes actuellement dans le commerce.Figure 3/3 shows, in section, the device of the invention. With reference to these drawings, the device comprises a head (7) integral with a handle (1). This head (7) is composed of a lower comb (2) and an upper comb (3). The latter is bristling teeth (8) on the front that serve as a guide for the hair. It is also provided with a cam (6), below, for positioning the removable blade (5) to clamp it between the upper comb (3) and the lower comb (2). The lower comb (2) serves as a support for the removable blade (5). This is positioned by the cam (6) of the upper comb (3). It is then locked between the two combs by a system of wheel (4) acting on the cam (6). In the embodiment according to FIG. 2/3, the handle (1) is surmounted by a fixed head (7), which is provided with an upper comb (3) and a lower comb (2). wherein is inserted the removable blade (5) provided with a specific notch (9) which fits perfectly the shape of the cam (6). A wheel (4) ensures the tightening of all components of the head (7). The removable blade (5) is positioned in abutment on the cam (6) by inserting between the upper comb (3) and the lower comb (2), which optimizes the positioning and perfect immobility of the blade ( 5). The device according to the invention is particularly intended for aesthetic care related to the maintenance of body hair and more specifically to that of a beard more or less short, such as the one called "beard 3 days", the same than electric lawn mowers currently present in the trade.

Claims (8)

REVENDICATIONS1/ Dispositif pour tailler les poils humains caractérisé en ce qu'il comporte une tête (7) solidaire d'un manche (1) et munie d'un peigne supérieur (3) et d'un peigne inférieur (2) qui enserrent une lame amovible (5) guidée et positionnée par une came (6) maintenue par une molette (4) qui assure le serrage.CLAIMS1 / Device for cutting human hair characterized in that it comprises a head (7) integral with a handle (1) and provided with an upper comb (3) and a lower comb (2) which enclose a removable blade (5) guided and positioned by a cam (6) held by a wheel (4) which ensures the clamping. 2/ Dispositif selon la revendication 1 caractérisé en ce que le peigne inférieur (2) constitue une partie de la tête (7).2 / Apparatus according to claim 1 characterized in that the lower comb (2) constitutes a portion of the head (7). 3/ Dispositif selon la revendication 1 ou la revendication 2 caractérisé en ce que le peigne supérieur (3), dont l'épaisseur détermine la hauteur de coupe, constitue une partie de la tête (7).3 / Apparatus according to claim 1 or claim 2 characterized in that the upper comb (3), whose thickness determines the cutting height, is a part of the head (7). 4/ Dispositif selon la revendication 1 ou la revendication 3 caractérisé en ce qu'une came (6) assemblée au peigne supérieur (3) guide et positionne la lame amovible (5).4 / Apparatus according to claim 1 or claim 3 characterized in that a cam (6) assembled to the upper comb (3) guides and positions the removable blade (5). 5/ Dispositif selon la revendication 1 ou la revendication 2 ou la revendication 3 ou la revendication 4 caractérisé en ce que les dents (8) du peigne supérieur (3) guident les poils vers la lame amovible (5).5 / Apparatus according to claim 1 or claim 2 or claim 3 or claim 4 characterized in that the teeth (8) of the upper comb (3) guide the bristles towards the removable blade (5). 6/ Dispositif selon la revendication 1 ou la revendication 2 ou la revendication 3 ou la revendication 4 ou la revendication 5 caractérisé en ce que le peigne inférieur (2) et le peigne supérieur (3) enserrent et immobilisent la lame amovible (5).6 / Apparatus according to claim 1 or claim 2 or claim 3 or claim 4 or claim 5 characterized in that the lower comb (2) and the upper comb (3) enclose and immobilize the removable blade (5). 7/ Dispositif selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes caractérisé en ce que la lame amovible (5) vient en butée sur la came (6).7 / Apparatus according to any one of the preceding claims characterized in that the removable blade (5) abuts on the cam (6). 8/ Dispositif selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes caractérisé en ce que la lame amovible (5) est pourvue d'une encoche spécifique (9) épousant parfaitement la forme de la came (6) assurant le positionnement pour une parfaite immobilité de la lame amovible (5)8 / Apparatus according to any one of the preceding claims characterized in that the removable blade (5) is provided with a specific notch (9) perfectly matching the shape of the cam (6) ensuring the positioning for a perfect immobility of the removable blade (5)
FR1500192A 2015-02-03 2015-02-03 MECHANICAL BARBER MOWER Active FR3032141B1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR1500192A FR3032141B1 (en) 2015-02-03 2015-02-03 MECHANICAL BARBER MOWER

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR1500192A FR3032141B1 (en) 2015-02-03 2015-02-03 MECHANICAL BARBER MOWER

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
FR3032141A1 true FR3032141A1 (en) 2016-08-05
FR3032141B1 FR3032141B1 (en) 2017-07-28

Family

ID=53298459

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
FR1500192A Active FR3032141B1 (en) 2015-02-03 2015-02-03 MECHANICAL BARBER MOWER

Country Status (1)

Country Link
FR (1) FR3032141B1 (en)

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1477689A (en) * 1921-06-20 1923-12-18 William H Burns Combination hair trimmer and safety razor
DE634089C (en) * 1934-08-15 1936-08-27 Kurt Hoffmann Dr Ing Razor with cleaning comb
US2413877A (en) * 1945-10-09 1947-01-07 John W Lomax Safety razor
US4663841A (en) * 1986-02-05 1987-05-12 Custer Harry W Hair trimming tool
US20080078333A1 (en) * 2006-09-29 2008-04-03 Huo-Pia Wang Pet hair thinning razor

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1477689A (en) * 1921-06-20 1923-12-18 William H Burns Combination hair trimmer and safety razor
DE634089C (en) * 1934-08-15 1936-08-27 Kurt Hoffmann Dr Ing Razor with cleaning comb
US2413877A (en) * 1945-10-09 1947-01-07 John W Lomax Safety razor
US4663841A (en) * 1986-02-05 1987-05-12 Custer Harry W Hair trimming tool
US20080078333A1 (en) * 2006-09-29 2008-04-03 Huo-Pia Wang Pet hair thinning razor

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
FR3032141B1 (en) 2017-07-28

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
EP3302902B1 (en) Beard trimmer with one or more rotating heads surrounded by combs with particular geometry and equipped with a protection position for the comb
EP3142833B1 (en) Nose- and ear-hair trimmer
CN101151130A (en) Hair trimmer device with comb unit
EP3302901B1 (en) Beard trimmer with one or more rotating heads having a fixed blade with particular geometry
EP3237154B1 (en) Beard clipper with one or more rotating heads
EP2676777A1 (en) Electric mower with novel attachment of a cutting head
WO2017138397A1 (en) Thinning scissors
FR3032141A1 (en) MECHANICAL BARBER MOWER
WO2016198198A1 (en) Beard trimmer with tiltably mounted cutting system
EP0266674B1 (en) Hairdressers' scissors
EP2781320B1 (en) Suction hair clipper with flexible opening
FR2863822A1 (en) Hand cutting tool for grape gathering, has two cutting edges arranged with respect to body axis and with concave surface turned towards gripping unit, and third cutting edge with concave surface turned in direction opposite to unit
FR2612112A1 (en) Razor with an oblique cutting blade
FR3046371A3 (en) BLADE INTENDED TO BE REMOVABLY MOUNTED BETWEEN TWO COMBINES OF A MOWER OR RAZOR
FR3047193A1 (en) MANUAL MECHANICAL RAZOR AT HEIGHT
FR3043931A1 (en) ASSEMBLY FOR MEASURING, IN PARTICULAR, HORN HAIL HAIR WITH A "3 DAY BARBEING" EFFECT, COMPRISING A BLADE FIXED IN A REMOVABLE MANNER BETWEEN TWO COMBINED HANDPIECES BY A HAND DRAWING EFFECT.
FR2812836A1 (en) Hair cutting clippers removable shoe attachment by which parallel bands of cut and non cut hair are formed after passage of the cutters.
FR3020746A1 (en) CLAMP-TYPE FOR HAIR CUTTING, INCLUDING MEANS FOR ADJUSTING THE HEIGHT OF CUTTING, AND KIT INCLUDING SUCH A JIG
FR2966012A1 (en) Removable device for use in chainsaw device for e.g. pruning of hedges, has closed cylindrical body, and anti-blocking and passing device provided in longitudinal axis of cylindrical body for depth chain
WO2005105392A1 (en) Haircutting scissors with attachable combs
CH255510A (en) Dry razor.
CH434028A (en) Shaver
FR2591930A1 (en) Throwaway razor
CH209409A (en) Electrically powered instrument for dry sectioning of hair and hair.
BE356796A (en)

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PLFP Fee payment

Year of fee payment: 2

EXTE Extension to a french territory

Extension state: PF

PLSC Publication of the preliminary search report

Effective date: 20160805

PLFP Fee payment

Year of fee payment: 3

PLFP Fee payment

Year of fee payment: 4

PLFP Fee payment

Year of fee payment: 6

PLFP Fee payment

Year of fee payment: 7

PLFP Fee payment

Year of fee payment: 8

PLFP Fee payment

Year of fee payment: 9

TP Transmission of property

Owner name: ERIC MUET, FR

Effective date: 20230628

PLFP Fee payment

Year of fee payment: 10