FR3013059B1 - Utilisation d'un materiau hybride organique-inorganique pour extraire l'uranium(vi) d'une solution aqueuse d'acide sulfurique, issue notamment de la lixiviation sulfurique d'un minerai uranifere - Google Patents

Utilisation d'un materiau hybride organique-inorganique pour extraire l'uranium(vi) d'une solution aqueuse d'acide sulfurique, issue notamment de la lixiviation sulfurique d'un minerai uranifere

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Publication number
FR3013059B1
FR3013059B1 FR1360974A FR1360974A FR3013059B1 FR 3013059 B1 FR3013059 B1 FR 3013059B1 FR 1360974 A FR1360974 A FR 1360974A FR 1360974 A FR1360974 A FR 1360974A FR 3013059 B1 FR3013059 B1 FR 3013059B1
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France
Prior art keywords
uranium
aqueous solution
group
sulfuric
sulfuric acid
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Active
Application number
FR1360974A
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English (en)
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FR3013059A1 (fr
Inventor
Agnes Grandjean
Frederic Cuer
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Commissariat a lEnergie Atomique et aux Energies Alternatives CEA
Original Assignee
Commissariat a lEnergie Atomique CEA
Commissariat a lEnergie Atomique et aux Energies Alternatives CEA
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Publication date
Application filed by Commissariat a lEnergie Atomique CEA, Commissariat a lEnergie Atomique et aux Energies Alternatives CEA filed Critical Commissariat a lEnergie Atomique CEA
Priority to FR1360974A priority Critical patent/FR3013059B1/fr
Priority to BR112016009930-3A priority patent/BR112016009930B1/pt
Priority to AU2014345636A priority patent/AU2014345636B2/en
Priority to PCT/EP2014/073913 priority patent/WO2015067689A1/fr
Priority to CA2929405A priority patent/CA2929405C/fr
Priority to US15/034,779 priority patent/US10006103B2/en
Publication of FR3013059A1 publication Critical patent/FR3013059A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of FR3013059B1 publication Critical patent/FR3013059B1/fr
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    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
    • C22B—PRODUCTION AND REFINING OF METALS; PRETREATMENT OF RAW MATERIALS
    • C22B60/00—Obtaining metals of atomic number 87 or higher, i.e. radioactive metals
    • C22B60/02—Obtaining thorium, uranium, or other actinides
    • C22B60/0204—Obtaining thorium, uranium, or other actinides obtaining uranium
    • C22B60/0217—Obtaining thorium, uranium, or other actinides obtaining uranium by wet processes
    • C22B60/0221—Obtaining thorium, uranium, or other actinides obtaining uranium by wet processes by leaching
    • C22B60/0226—Obtaining thorium, uranium, or other actinides obtaining uranium by wet processes by leaching using acidic solutions or liquors
    • C22B60/0234—Obtaining thorium, uranium, or other actinides obtaining uranium by wet processes by leaching using acidic solutions or liquors sulfurated ion as active agent
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J20/00—Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof
    • B01J20/22—Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof comprising organic material
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J20/00—Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof
    • B01J20/28—Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof characterised by their form or physical properties
    • B01J20/28054—Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof characterised by their form or physical properties characterised by their surface properties or porosity
    • B01J20/28078—Pore diameter
    • B01J20/28083—Pore diameter being in the range 2-50 nm, i.e. mesopores
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J20/00—Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof
    • B01J20/30—Processes for preparing, regenerating, or reactivating
    • B01J20/32—Impregnating or coating ; Solid sorbent compositions obtained from processes involving impregnating or coating
    • B01J20/3202—Impregnating or coating ; Solid sorbent compositions obtained from processes involving impregnating or coating characterised by the carrier, support or substrate used for impregnation or coating
    • B01J20/3204—Inorganic carriers, supports or substrates
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J20/00—Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof
    • B01J20/30—Processes for preparing, regenerating, or reactivating
    • B01J20/32—Impregnating or coating ; Solid sorbent compositions obtained from processes involving impregnating or coating
    • B01J20/3231—Impregnating or coating ; Solid sorbent compositions obtained from processes involving impregnating or coating characterised by the coating or impregnating layer
    • B01J20/3242—Layers with a functional group, e.g. an affinity material, a ligand, a reactant or a complexing group
    • B01J20/3244—Non-macromolecular compounds
    • B01J20/3246—Non-macromolecular compounds having a well defined chemical structure
    • B01J20/3248—Non-macromolecular compounds having a well defined chemical structure the functional group or the linking, spacer or anchoring group as a whole comprising at least one type of heteroatom selected from a nitrogen, oxygen or sulfur, these atoms not being part of the carrier as such
    • B01J20/3251—Non-macromolecular compounds having a well defined chemical structure the functional group or the linking, spacer or anchoring group as a whole comprising at least one type of heteroatom selected from a nitrogen, oxygen or sulfur, these atoms not being part of the carrier as such comprising at least two different types of heteroatoms selected from nitrogen, oxygen or sulphur
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J20/00—Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof
    • B01J20/30—Processes for preparing, regenerating, or reactivating
    • B01J20/32—Impregnating or coating ; Solid sorbent compositions obtained from processes involving impregnating or coating
    • B01J20/3231—Impregnating or coating ; Solid sorbent compositions obtained from processes involving impregnating or coating characterised by the coating or impregnating layer
    • B01J20/3242—Layers with a functional group, e.g. an affinity material, a ligand, a reactant or a complexing group
    • B01J20/3244—Non-macromolecular compounds
    • B01J20/3246—Non-macromolecular compounds having a well defined chemical structure
    • B01J20/3257—Non-macromolecular compounds having a well defined chemical structure the functional group or the linking, spacer or anchoring group as a whole comprising at least one of the heteroatoms nitrogen, oxygen or sulfur together with at least one silicon atom, these atoms not being part of the carrier as such
    • B01J20/3259—Non-macromolecular compounds having a well defined chemical structure the functional group or the linking, spacer or anchoring group as a whole comprising at least one of the heteroatoms nitrogen, oxygen or sulfur together with at least one silicon atom, these atoms not being part of the carrier as such comprising at least two different types of heteroatoms selected from nitrogen, oxygen or sulfur with at least one silicon atom
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
    • C22B—PRODUCTION AND REFINING OF METALS; PRETREATMENT OF RAW MATERIALS
    • C22B3/00—Extraction of metal compounds from ores or concentrates by wet processes
    • C22B3/20—Treatment or purification of solutions, e.g. obtained by leaching
    • C22B3/42—Treatment or purification of solutions, e.g. obtained by leaching by ion-exchange extraction
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
    • C22B—PRODUCTION AND REFINING OF METALS; PRETREATMENT OF RAW MATERIALS
    • C22B60/00—Obtaining metals of atomic number 87 or higher, i.e. radioactive metals
    • C22B60/02—Obtaining thorium, uranium, or other actinides
    • C22B60/0204—Obtaining thorium, uranium, or other actinides obtaining uranium
    • C22B60/0217—Obtaining thorium, uranium, or other actinides obtaining uranium by wet processes
    • C22B60/0252—Obtaining thorium, uranium, or other actinides obtaining uranium by wet processes treatment or purification of solutions or of liquors or of slurries
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P10/00—Technologies related to metal processing
    • Y02P10/20—Recycling

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Geology (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Metallurgy (AREA)
  • Nanotechnology (AREA)
  • Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Inorganic Compounds Of Heavy Metals (AREA)
  • Manufacture And Refinement Of Metals (AREA)
  • Solid-Sorbent Or Filter-Aiding Compositions (AREA)

Abstract

L'invention se rapporte à l'utilisation d'un matériau hybride organique-inorganique , comprenant un support solide inorganique sur lequel sont greffées des molécules organiques de formule générale (I) ci-après : dans laquelle : x, y et z = 0 ou 1, avec l'un au moins de x, y et z différent de 0 ; m = 1 à 6 ; v et w = 0 ou 1, avec v = 1 quand w = 0, et v = 0 quand w = 1 ; si x = 0, R = H ou un groupe hydrocarboné, saturé ou insaturé, linéaire ou ramifié, en C à C , tandis que, si x = 1, R = un groupe lié au support solide inorganique par au moins une liaison covalente ; si y = 0, R = H ou un groupe hydrocarboné, saturé ou insaturé, linéaire ou ramifié, en C à C , tandis que, si y = 1, R = un groupe lié au support solide inorganique par au moins une liaison covalente; si z = 0, R = H ou un groupe hydrocarboné, saturé ou insaturé, linéaire ou ramifié, en C à C , tandis que, si z = 1, R = un groupe lié au support solide inorganique par au moins une liaison covalente ; R et R = H, un groupe hydrocarboné, saturé ou insaturé, linéaire ou ramifié, en C à C , ou un groupe aromatique monocyclique ; pour extraire l'uranium(VI) d'une solution aqueuse d'acide sulfurique. L'invention se rapporte aussi à un procédé qui permet de récupérer l'uranium(VI) présent dans une solution aqueuse d'acide sulfurique, sélectivement vis-à-vis des autres cations métalliques susceptibles d'être également présents dans cette solution.
FR1360974A 2013-11-08 2013-11-08 Utilisation d'un materiau hybride organique-inorganique pour extraire l'uranium(vi) d'une solution aqueuse d'acide sulfurique, issue notamment de la lixiviation sulfurique d'un minerai uranifere Active FR3013059B1 (fr)

Priority Applications (6)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR1360974A FR3013059B1 (fr) 2013-11-08 2013-11-08 Utilisation d'un materiau hybride organique-inorganique pour extraire l'uranium(vi) d'une solution aqueuse d'acide sulfurique, issue notamment de la lixiviation sulfurique d'un minerai uranifere
BR112016009930-3A BR112016009930B1 (pt) 2013-11-08 2014-11-06 uso de um material híbrido orgânico-inorgânico e processo de recuperação do urânio
AU2014345636A AU2014345636B2 (en) 2013-11-08 2014-11-06 Use of an organic-inorganic hybrid material for extracting uranium(VI) from a sulfuric acid aqueous solution, issued notably from the sulfuric leaching of a uranium-bearing ore
PCT/EP2014/073913 WO2015067689A1 (fr) 2013-11-08 2014-11-06 Utilisation d'un matériau hybride organique-inorganique pour extraire l'uranium(vi) d'une solution aqueuse d'acide sulfurique, issue notamment de la lixiviation sulfurique d'un minerai uranifère
CA2929405A CA2929405C (fr) 2013-11-08 2014-11-06 Utilisation d'un materiau hybride organique-inorganique pour extraire l'uranium(vi) d'une solution aqueuse d'acide sulfurique, issue notamment de la lixiviation sulfurique d'un minerai uranifere
US15/034,779 US10006103B2 (en) 2013-11-08 2014-11-06 Use of an organic-inorganic hybrid material for extracting uranium(VI) from a sulfuric acid aqueous solution, issued notably from the sulfuric leaching of a uranium-bearing ore

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR1360974A FR3013059B1 (fr) 2013-11-08 2013-11-08 Utilisation d'un materiau hybride organique-inorganique pour extraire l'uranium(vi) d'une solution aqueuse d'acide sulfurique, issue notamment de la lixiviation sulfurique d'un minerai uranifere

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
FR3013059A1 FR3013059A1 (fr) 2015-05-15
FR3013059B1 true FR3013059B1 (fr) 2016-01-01

Family

ID=50137794

Family Applications (1)

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FR1360974A Active FR3013059B1 (fr) 2013-11-08 2013-11-08 Utilisation d'un materiau hybride organique-inorganique pour extraire l'uranium(vi) d'une solution aqueuse d'acide sulfurique, issue notamment de la lixiviation sulfurique d'un minerai uranifere

Country Status (6)

Country Link
US (1) US10006103B2 (fr)
AU (1) AU2014345636B2 (fr)
BR (1) BR112016009930B1 (fr)
CA (1) CA2929405C (fr)
FR (1) FR3013059B1 (fr)
WO (1) WO2015067689A1 (fr)

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR3025799B1 (fr) 2014-09-12 2016-10-14 Commissariat Energie Atomique Procede de preparation d'un materiau solide nanocomposite a base d'hexa- et octacyanometallates de metaux alcalins.
FR3060006B1 (fr) 2016-12-13 2020-02-28 Orano Mining Materiau organique mesoporeux, utile notamment pour extraire l'uranium(vi) de milieux aqueux comprenant de l'acide phosphorique, et ses utilisations

Family Cites Families (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS58205544A (ja) * 1982-05-26 1983-11-30 Japan Atom Energy Res Inst ウラン吸着材およびその製造方法
FR2725382B1 (fr) 1994-10-05 1997-01-03 Commissariat Energie Atomique Polyazacycloalcanes, complexes tri-, tetra- ou pentaazamacrocycliques, procede de fabrication de ces polyazacycloalcanes substitues ou non et greffes sur un support et utilisations des polyazacycloalcanes
FR2770153B1 (fr) * 1997-10-29 1999-11-19 Commissariat Energie Atomique Gels hybrides inorganiques-organiques pour l'extraction d'especes chimiques telles que les lanthanides et les actinides, et leur preparation
FR2990206B1 (fr) * 2012-05-07 2014-06-06 Commissariat Energie Atomique Nouveaux composes bifonctionnels utiles comme ligands de l'uranium(vi), leurs procedes de synthese et leurs utilisations
FR3002463B1 (fr) * 2013-02-25 2016-08-19 Commissariat Energie Atomique Materiau hybride organique-inorganique, utile pour extraire l'uranium(vi) de milieux aqueux contenant de l'acide phosphorique, ses procedes de preparation et ses utilisations
FR3002951B1 (fr) * 2013-03-11 2015-04-17 Areva Mines Utilisation de composes a fonctions amide et phosphonate pour extraire l'uranium(vi) de solutions aqueuses d'acide sulfurique, issues notamment de la lixiviation sulfurique de minerais uraniferes

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CA2929405C (fr) 2021-11-23
BR112016009930B1 (pt) 2021-01-12
FR3013059A1 (fr) 2015-05-15
AU2014345636B2 (en) 2018-09-06
US20160289796A1 (en) 2016-10-06
US10006103B2 (en) 2018-06-26
CA2929405A1 (fr) 2015-05-14
AU2014345636A1 (en) 2016-05-26
WO2015067689A1 (fr) 2015-05-14

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