FR3006041A1 - METHOD FOR INCREASING THE CALORIC PERFORMANCE OF A SOLAR WATER HEATER - Google Patents
METHOD FOR INCREASING THE CALORIC PERFORMANCE OF A SOLAR WATER HEATER Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- FR3006041A1 FR3006041A1 FR1301153A FR1301153A FR3006041A1 FR 3006041 A1 FR3006041 A1 FR 3006041A1 FR 1301153 A FR1301153 A FR 1301153A FR 1301153 A FR1301153 A FR 1301153A FR 3006041 A1 FR3006041 A1 FR 3006041A1
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- Prior art keywords
- earth
- circuits
- building
- walls
- space
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28D—HEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA DO NOT COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT
- F28D20/00—Heat storage plants or apparatus in general; Regenerative heat-exchange apparatus not covered by groups F28D17/00 or F28D19/00
- F28D20/0056—Heat storage plants or apparatus in general; Regenerative heat-exchange apparatus not covered by groups F28D17/00 or F28D19/00 using solid heat storage material
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24T—GEOTHERMAL COLLECTORS; GEOTHERMAL SYSTEMS
- F24T10/00—Geothermal collectors
- F24T10/10—Geothermal collectors with circulation of working fluids through underground channels, the working fluids not coming into direct contact with the ground
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/10—Geothermal energy
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/14—Thermal energy storage
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Sustainable Energy (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Heat-Pump Type And Storage Water Heaters (AREA)
- Floor Finish (AREA)
Abstract
Le procédé concerne un dispositif permettant à un chauffe-eau solaire d'utiliser le moins possible sa résistance électrique lorsque le capteur solaire ne permet plus assez de rendement pour la chauffe de l'eau contenu dans le réservoir du chauffe-eau solaire plus le procédé permet de préchauffer l'eau qui alimente les arrivés de machine lave-linge et de lave-vaisselle. Le procédé permet l'augmentation de l'efficacité d'un puits canadien au glycol. Il est constitué d'un espace aménagé sous un bâtiment(13), des plaques de polystyrène (4) sont aménagées sur la surface des murs. Des dalles lisses de chauffage au sol (3) sont installées sur le sol. Plusieurs circuit de liquide caloporteur son installé sur la surface de la dalle lisse de chauffage au sol. Une première couche de terre est déversée sur le circuit (5) de liquide caloporteur. Un circuit en polyéthylènes(7) est installer à la surface de cette couche de terre(6) puits ensevelie par une nouvelle couche de terre. Des circuits en PER (8) sont installés avant d'être ensevelie. De la laine projetée hydrofuge(10) est installé sur la dernière couche de terre.The method relates to a device allowing a solar water heater to use its electric resistance as little as possible when the solar collector no longer allows enough efficiency for heating the water contained in the tank of the solar water heater plus the method allows to preheat the water that feeds the arrivals of machine washing machine and dishwasher. The process increases the efficiency of a Canadian glycol well. It consists of a space under a building (13), polystyrene plates (4) are arranged on the surface of the walls. Smooth underfloor heating plates (3) are installed on the floor. Several heat transfer liquid circuit is installed on the surface of the slab of floor heating. A first layer of earth is poured on the circuit (5) of heat transfer liquid. A polyethylene circuit (7) is installed on the surface of this layer of earth (6) wells buried by a new layer of earth. PER circuits (8) are installed before being buried. Water-repellent projected wool (10) is installed on the last layer of soil.
Description
-1- La présente invention concerne un procédé permettant d'augmenter le rendement calorifique d'un chauffe-eau solaire. Un chauffe-eau solaire fonctionne avec un circuit fermé dont le liquide caloporteur circule d'un capteur solaire jusqu'au réservoir pour pouvoir chauffer l'eau de celui-ci. Lorsque le soleil n'est 5plus présent, une source électrique prend le relais pour chauffer l'eau du chauffe-eau et cela provoque une consommation d'énergie électrique. Le procédé selon sa mise en oeuvre permet de remédier à cet inconvénient. Il comporte en effet selon une première caractéristique qui est un aménagement sous un bâtiment. Les fondations de cet espace sont les fondations du bâtiment de manière à ce que les murs de celui-ci soient les iomurs porteurs de l'édifice. Cet espace se trouve au trois quart sous le niveau du sol naturel .Une deuxième caractéristique est l'aménagement au sol de cet espace de dalle lisse de chauffage au sol est de panneau en polystyrène sur la surface des murs de façon a créé une isolation thermique. Une troisième caractéristique est la mise en place de trois circuits en PER de 16 mm sur les dalles lisses de chauffage au sol. Une première couche de terre qui au préalable est purifié de tous corps étrangers disgrâce à une cribleuse, est installé de façon a recouvrir le circuit de PER 16mm.Une quatrième caractéristique intervient ; une premier longueur de tube de polyéthylène 32mm est installé dessus la couche de terre de manière que cette longueur couvre le maximum de surface. Cette longueur de polyéthylène 32 mm est assez longue de manière à ce que la moitié de celle-ci soit en attente pour faire une seconde fois la même manipulation. Une deuxième couche de terre purifié de tout corps 2Oétrangés grâce à une cribleuse est déversée dessus la longueur de tube polyéthylène 32mm, l'autre moitié du tube polyéthylène de 32mm reste en attente est n'est donc pas ensevelie sous la terre déversée. La deuxième moitié du tube en polyéthylène est installée dessus la seconde couche de terre de manière que cette longueur couvre le maximum de surface. Une troisième couche de terre purifiée de tout corps étrangers grâce à une cribleuse est une fois de plus déversée. Trois circuit de 2sPER 16mm sont installés à la surface de cette nouvelle couche de terre avant d'être de nouveau ensevelie afin de former une nouvelle couche qui est couverte elle-même dans la totalité de sa surface par un écran de géotextile. Une couche de 50cm de laine projetée hydrofuge est installée sur la totalité de la surface du géotextile. Le premier circuit décrit en PER 16mm est destiné à être raccorder au circuit d'un capteur solaire d'un chauffe-eau solaire de manière à ce que le circuit de 30liquide caloporteur chauffe au préalable la terre du dispositif avant d'aller chauffer l'eau du réservoir comme cela se fait habituellement .Le second circuit décrit en polyéthylène 32mm est destiner a être un capteur calorifique enfin que l'eau froide stoker dans cette longueur soi chauffer puis transiter vers les arriver d'eau destine à un lave-linge et lave-vaisselle. Le troisième circuit est destiné à être un capteur calorifique. Le réseau de l'eau froide destinée à être chauffer par le chauffe-eau transite *3Sdans les trois circuits en PER 16mm de manier à ce que le débit du réseau se divise par trois pour avoir une chauffe plus efficace avant que cette eau soit stockée dans le réservoir. Selon des modes particuliers de réalisations : -Un capteur calorifique d'un puits canadien peut être prévu afin d'améliorer le rendement de celui-ci. -Un morceau de tube de PER peut être installé à la verticale a l'intérieur du dispositif de manière à ce tenu' une sonde d'un thermomètre puisse pénétrer le coeur du dispositif. -2- -Le gabarit du dispositif, est adaptable à tous les édifice. -Une trappe d'axer peut être prévue au dispositif. Les dessins annexés illustrent le procéder : La figure 1 représente en coupe, le dispositif du procéder.The present invention relates to a method for increasing the heat output of a solar water heater. A solar water heater operates with a closed circuit whose coolant flows from a solar collector to the tank to heat the water thereof. When the sun is no longer present, an electric source takes over to heat the water of the water heater and this causes a consumption of electrical energy. The method according to its implementation overcomes this disadvantage. It comprises indeed according to a first characteristic which is an arrangement under a building. The foundations of this space are the foundations of the building so that the walls of the building are the bearers of the building. This space is three-quarters below the natural ground level. A second feature is the floor layout of this floor slab smooth space is polystyrene panel on the surface of the walls so created a thermal insulation . A third feature is the placement of three 16mm PER circuits on smooth floor heating slabs. A first layer of soil which has previously been purified from all foreign bodies, disgraced by a screen, is installed so as to cover the circuit of PER 16mm. A fourth characteristic intervenes; a first length of 32mm polyethylene tube is installed above the layer of earth so that this length covers the maximum surface. This length of 32 mm polyethylene is long enough so that half of it is waiting to do the same manipulation a second time. A second layer of soil purified from any body 2Oranged by a screen is poured over the length of 32mm polyethylene tube, the other half of the 32mm polyethylene tube is waiting and is not buried under the spilled earth. The second half of the polyethylene tube is installed over the second layer of soil so that this length covers the maximum area. A third layer of soil purified of any foreign matter through a sifter is once again dumped. Three 2sPER 16mm circuits are installed on the surface of this new layer of earth before being buried again in order to form a new layer which is covered in its entirety by a geotextile screen. A layer of 50cm of water-repellent wool is installed on the entire surface of the geotextile. The first circuit described in PER 16mm is intended to be connected to the circuit of a solar collector of a solar water heater so that the heat transfer liquid circuit heats the earth of the device prior to going to heat it. The second circuit described in 32mm polyethylene is destined to be a heat sensor. Finally, the cold water stoker in this length will heat and then transit to the water supply intended for a washing machine. dishwasher. The third circuit is intended to be a heat sensor. The network of cold water intended to be heated by the water heater transits * 3Sin the three circuits PER PER 16mm to handle that the flow of the network is divided by three to have a more efficient heating before this water is stored in the tank. According to particular embodiments: - A heat sink of a Canadian well may be provided to improve the yield thereof. A piece of PER tube can be installed vertically inside the device so that a probe of a thermometer can penetrate the heart of the device. -2- -The template of the device, is adaptable to all buildings. - An axer hatch can be provided to the device. The accompanying drawings illustrate the procedure: FIG. 1 represents in section, the device of proceeding.
45La figure 2 représente vue du dessue, les différentes étapes de mise en application du procéder de la gauche du dessin vers la droite. En référence à ces dessins, le procéder comporte des fondations (1), qui soutienne les murs (2) de l'édifice(13).Des dalle lisse de chauffage au sol(3) sont installer sur toute la surface du sol afin isoler thermiquement le dispositif du sol. Des panneau en polystyrène(4) sont installer sur les murs(2) afin etle crée une isolation thermique au murs(2).Trois circuits en PER(5) sont installer sur la surface des dalle lisse de chauffage au sol(3) et, sont raccorder au circuit fermer au dispositif de chauffe-eau solaire d'un cumulus solaire, afin que le transite du liquide caloporteur chauffe la première couche de terre(6) déposer sur les circuit en PER(5) avent de chauffer l'eau du cumulus solaires comme cela se fais a l'accoutumer. Les différentes couches de terre (6) sont au préalable purifier de tout corps 55étranger grâce à une cribleuse. Une premier moitié du circuit en polyéthylène(7) est installer sur la surface de la première couche de terre(6) puits la deuxième moitié du circuit en polyéthylène(7) est installer une fois que une deuxième couche de terre(6) soit aménager. Ces circuit en polyéthylène(7) devienne des capteurs calorifique raccorder a l'arrivée d'eau de lave-linge et de lave-vaisselle, de manière à chauffer l'eau de ses différente machine. De plus un de ses circuit polyéthylène(7) est un do capteur de puits canadien au glycol de manière a amélioré le rendement de celui si. Une troisième couche de terre (6) est installer, et qui permet la mise en place de trois circuit en PER(8) dans leur rôle est d'être raccorder sur le réseau d'eau sanitaire qui a pour terme d'alimenter le cumulus, cette eau est chauffer par les couche de terre avent d'aller dans le cumulus est évité a la résistance du cumulus de se déclencher. Une quatrième couche de terre(6) est installer, est un écran géotextile(9) d5 est installer sur toute la surface afin d'éviter le contacte entre la terre(6) et les 50cm de laine projeter hvdrofuee(10) aui permette isolation thermiaue sur la partie haute du dispositif. Dans la figure 1 enFigure 2 represents a view from the top, the various stages of implementation of the procedure from the left of the drawing to the right. With reference to these drawings, the proceeding comprises foundations (1), which supports the walls (2) of the building (13). Smooth underfloor heating slab (3) are installed over the entire surface of the ground to isolate thermally the soil device. Polystyrene panels (4) are installed on the walls (2) to create a thermal insulation on the walls (2). Three PER circuits (5) are installed on the surface of the floor heating slab (3) and , are connected to the circuit close to the device of solar water heater of a solar cumulus, so that the transit of the coolant heats the first layer of earth (6) to deposit on the circuit in PER (5) before heating the water solar cumulus as it is accustomed to accustom. The different layers of soil (6) are previously purified from any foreign body by means of a sifter. A first half of the polyethylene circuit (7) is installed on the surface of the first layer of earth (6) the second half of the polyethylene circuit (7) is installed once a second layer of earth (6) is arranged . These polyethylene circuit (7) become heat sensors connected to the water inlet of washing machine and dishwasher, so as to heat the water of its different machine. In addition, one of its polyethylene circuits (7) is a so-called Canadian glycol well sensor which has improved the performance of that well. A third layer of earth (6) is installed, and which allows the establishment of three circuit PER (8) in their role is to be connected to the sanitary water network which is to supply the cumulus This water is heated by the layer of earth before going into the cumulus is avoided the resistance of the cumulus to trigger. A fourth layer of earth (6) is installed, is a geotextile screen (9) d5 is installed on the entire surface to avoid the contact between the earth (6) and the 50cm of wool project hvdrofuee (10) aui allows insulation thermiaue on the upper part of the device. In Figure 1 in
Claims (10)
Priority Applications (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR1301153A FR3006041B1 (en) | 2013-05-21 | 2013-05-21 | METHOD FOR INCREASING THE CALORIC PERFORMANCE OF A SOLAR WATER HEATER |
EP14157768.4A EP2775245B1 (en) | 2013-03-07 | 2014-03-05 | Device for storing thermal energy |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR1301153 | 2013-05-21 | ||
FR1301153A FR3006041B1 (en) | 2013-05-21 | 2013-05-21 | METHOD FOR INCREASING THE CALORIC PERFORMANCE OF A SOLAR WATER HEATER |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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FR3006041A1 true FR3006041A1 (en) | 2014-11-28 |
FR3006041B1 FR3006041B1 (en) | 2018-02-02 |
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FR1301153A Expired - Fee Related FR3006041B1 (en) | 2013-03-07 | 2013-05-21 | METHOD FOR INCREASING THE CALORIC PERFORMANCE OF A SOLAR WATER HEATER |
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Citations (12)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE2619744A1 (en) * | 1976-05-05 | 1977-11-24 | Bosch Gmbh Robert | METHOD OF OPERATING A HEATING SYSTEM AND HEATING DEVICE FOR IT |
FR2474673A1 (en) * | 1980-01-25 | 1981-07-31 | Soletanche | UNDERGROUND HEAT ACCUMULATOR, AND METHOD FOR CONSTRUCTION THEREOF |
DE19826625A1 (en) * | 1998-06-17 | 1999-12-23 | Lieselotte Glas | Low-energy building using solar energy |
DE19944438A1 (en) * | 1999-09-16 | 2001-03-22 | Hdb Weissinger Gmbh | Heat storage |
DE202006011482U1 (en) * | 2006-07-21 | 2006-12-28 | Österwitz, Karl-Heinz | A heating and hot water system for a building has a solar panel, a brine circulation heat pump and an underground storage complemented by infrared radiation |
DE102005037587A1 (en) * | 2005-08-05 | 2007-02-08 | Karl Meister | Heat storage for the heat demand in houses |
DE102005049930A1 (en) * | 2005-10-19 | 2007-04-26 | Stefan Büschkes | Device for gaining heat via renewable energy has earth heat collector embedded in mud, other renewable energy extracting device(s) whose flowing medium is fed to collector if it exceeds temperature in collector and is not otherwise needed |
JP2009264721A (en) * | 2008-04-23 | 2009-11-12 | Takahashi Kanri:Kk | Earth solar system (single layer type) |
EP2365027A1 (en) * | 2010-03-09 | 2011-09-14 | HAKA.Gerodur AG | Plastic tube with a fluorinated interior and/or exterior surface |
US20110220321A1 (en) * | 2010-02-25 | 2011-09-15 | Kevin Bryan Hawthorne | Geothermal tank vault with transition fittings |
JP2012141119A (en) * | 2011-01-06 | 2012-07-26 | Mitsubishi Materials Techno Corp | Underground heat exchanger device of horizontally burying type, of underground heat-utilizing heat pump system |
CN202630200U (en) * | 2012-05-23 | 2012-12-26 | 新疆太阳能科技开发公司 | Dedicated underground heat reservoir for solar underground seasonal heat storage heating system |
-
2013
- 2013-05-21 FR FR1301153A patent/FR3006041B1/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (12)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE2619744A1 (en) * | 1976-05-05 | 1977-11-24 | Bosch Gmbh Robert | METHOD OF OPERATING A HEATING SYSTEM AND HEATING DEVICE FOR IT |
FR2474673A1 (en) * | 1980-01-25 | 1981-07-31 | Soletanche | UNDERGROUND HEAT ACCUMULATOR, AND METHOD FOR CONSTRUCTION THEREOF |
DE19826625A1 (en) * | 1998-06-17 | 1999-12-23 | Lieselotte Glas | Low-energy building using solar energy |
DE19944438A1 (en) * | 1999-09-16 | 2001-03-22 | Hdb Weissinger Gmbh | Heat storage |
DE102005037587A1 (en) * | 2005-08-05 | 2007-02-08 | Karl Meister | Heat storage for the heat demand in houses |
DE102005049930A1 (en) * | 2005-10-19 | 2007-04-26 | Stefan Büschkes | Device for gaining heat via renewable energy has earth heat collector embedded in mud, other renewable energy extracting device(s) whose flowing medium is fed to collector if it exceeds temperature in collector and is not otherwise needed |
DE202006011482U1 (en) * | 2006-07-21 | 2006-12-28 | Österwitz, Karl-Heinz | A heating and hot water system for a building has a solar panel, a brine circulation heat pump and an underground storage complemented by infrared radiation |
JP2009264721A (en) * | 2008-04-23 | 2009-11-12 | Takahashi Kanri:Kk | Earth solar system (single layer type) |
US20110220321A1 (en) * | 2010-02-25 | 2011-09-15 | Kevin Bryan Hawthorne | Geothermal tank vault with transition fittings |
EP2365027A1 (en) * | 2010-03-09 | 2011-09-14 | HAKA.Gerodur AG | Plastic tube with a fluorinated interior and/or exterior surface |
JP2012141119A (en) * | 2011-01-06 | 2012-07-26 | Mitsubishi Materials Techno Corp | Underground heat exchanger device of horizontally burying type, of underground heat-utilizing heat pump system |
CN202630200U (en) * | 2012-05-23 | 2012-12-26 | 新疆太阳能科技开发公司 | Dedicated underground heat reservoir for solar underground seasonal heat storage heating system |
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