FR2973802B1 - MANUFACTURE AND USE OF COMPOSITE MATERIAL BASED ON FIBERS AND POLYMER OF VINYL CHLORIDE - Google Patents

MANUFACTURE AND USE OF COMPOSITE MATERIAL BASED ON FIBERS AND POLYMER OF VINYL CHLORIDE

Info

Publication number
FR2973802B1
FR2973802B1 FR1153150A FR1153150A FR2973802B1 FR 2973802 B1 FR2973802 B1 FR 2973802B1 FR 1153150 A FR1153150 A FR 1153150A FR 1153150 A FR1153150 A FR 1153150A FR 2973802 B1 FR2973802 B1 FR 2973802B1
Authority
FR
France
Prior art keywords
fibers
hydrosol
polymer
mat
woven
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
FR1153150A
Other languages
French (fr)
Other versions
FR2973802A1 (en
Inventor
Claudine Bloyaert
Loock Francois Van
Daniel Martinz
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Solvay SA
Original Assignee
Solvay SA
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority to FR1153150A priority Critical patent/FR2973802B1/en
Application filed by Solvay SA filed Critical Solvay SA
Priority to PCT/EP2012/056306 priority patent/WO2012139972A1/en
Priority to PT127137180T priority patent/PT2697290T/en
Priority to PL12713718T priority patent/PL2697290T3/en
Priority to CN201280017976.9A priority patent/CN103476839B/en
Priority to BR112013025889-6A priority patent/BR112013025889B1/en
Priority to EP12713718.0A priority patent/EP2697290B1/en
Priority to KR1020137029213A priority patent/KR101994614B1/en
Priority to AU2012242028A priority patent/AU2012242028B2/en
Priority to ES12713718T priority patent/ES2834980T3/en
Priority to JP2014504261A priority patent/JP2014510820A/en
Priority to CA2831159A priority patent/CA2831159C/en
Priority to US14/009,588 priority patent/US9528002B2/en
Priority to RU2013150077A priority patent/RU2605970C2/en
Priority to MX2013011892A priority patent/MX346832B/en
Priority to UAA201313029A priority patent/UA113170C2/en
Publication of FR2973802A1 publication Critical patent/FR2973802A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of FR2973802B1 publication Critical patent/FR2973802B1/en
Priority to JP2017082597A priority patent/JP6471314B2/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J5/00—Manufacture of articles or shaped materials containing macromolecular substances
    • C08J5/04—Reinforcing macromolecular compounds with loose or coherent fibrous material
    • C08J5/045—Reinforcing macromolecular compounds with loose or coherent fibrous material with vegetable or animal fibrous material
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29B—PREPARATION OR PRETREATMENT OF THE MATERIAL TO BE SHAPED; MAKING GRANULES OR PREFORMS; RECOVERY OF PLASTICS OR OTHER CONSTITUENTS OF WASTE MATERIAL CONTAINING PLASTICS
    • B29B15/00—Pretreatment of the material to be shaped, not covered by groups B29B7/00 - B29B13/00
    • B29B15/08—Pretreatment of the material to be shaped, not covered by groups B29B7/00 - B29B13/00 of reinforcements or fillers
    • B29B15/10—Coating or impregnating independently of the moulding or shaping step
    • B29B15/12—Coating or impregnating independently of the moulding or shaping step of reinforcements of indefinite length
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C70/00—Shaping composites, i.e. plastics material comprising reinforcements, fillers or preformed parts, e.g. inserts
    • B29C70/04—Shaping composites, i.e. plastics material comprising reinforcements, fillers or preformed parts, e.g. inserts comprising reinforcements only, e.g. self-reinforcing plastics
    • B29C70/28—Shaping operations therefor
    • B29C70/40—Shaping or impregnating by compression not applied
    • B29C70/50—Shaping or impregnating by compression not applied for producing articles of indefinite length, e.g. prepregs, sheet moulding compounds [SMC] or cross moulding compounds [XMC]
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J5/00—Manufacture of articles or shaped materials containing macromolecular substances
    • C08J5/04—Reinforcing macromolecular compounds with loose or coherent fibrous material
    • C08J5/0405—Reinforcing macromolecular compounds with loose or coherent fibrous material with inorganic fibres
    • C08J5/043—Reinforcing macromolecular compounds with loose or coherent fibrous material with inorganic fibres with glass fibres
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J2327/00—Characterised by the use of homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a halogen; Derivatives of such polymers
    • C08J2327/02—Characterised by the use of homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a halogen; Derivatives of such polymers not modified by chemical after-treatment
    • C08J2327/04—Characterised by the use of homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a halogen; Derivatives of such polymers not modified by chemical after-treatment containing chlorine atoms
    • C08J2327/06—Homopolymers or copolymers of vinyl chloride

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Composite Materials (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Reinforced Plastic Materials (AREA)

Abstract

The process comprises immersing fibers in a hydrosol polymer, and drying and gelling the hydrosol. The fibers are obtained from the origin of plants such as hemp and linen, and are mineral fibers consisting of glass fibers. The fibers are present: in the form of bands, strips, ribbons, cloth, sheets and mat; in woven or non-woven form; and in the form of ordered network or non-ordered network. The glass fibers are arranged in mat in the form of warp and weft. The vinyl chloride homopolymer present in the dispersed phase of hydrosol is obtained by radical polymerization in aqueous emulsion. The process comprises immersing fibers in a hydrosol polymer, and drying and gelling the hydrosol. The fibers are obtained from the origin of plants such as hemp and linen, and are mineral fibers consisting of glass fibers. The fibers are present: in the form of bands, strips, ribbons, cloth, sheets and mat; in woven or non-woven form; and in the form of ordered network or non-ordered network. The glass fibers are arranged in mat in the form of warp and weft. The vinyl chloride homopolymer present in the dispersed phase of hydrosol is obtained by radical polymerization in aqueous emulsion. The fibers extend in a hydrosol bath (3) having a dimension to ensure their complete immersion in the hydrosol. The drying step is performed using air, and is heated at a temperature, which is lower than the temperature of decomposition of hydrosol and fibers. The gelling step is performed by applying an infrared radiation on the hydrosol at a temperature, which is higher than a glass transition temperature of polymer. Independent claims are included for: (1) a composite material; and (2) profiles reinforced by the composite material.
FR1153150A 2011-04-11 2011-04-11 MANUFACTURE AND USE OF COMPOSITE MATERIAL BASED ON FIBERS AND POLYMER OF VINYL CHLORIDE Expired - Fee Related FR2973802B1 (en)

Priority Applications (17)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR1153150A FR2973802B1 (en) 2011-04-11 2011-04-11 MANUFACTURE AND USE OF COMPOSITE MATERIAL BASED ON FIBERS AND POLYMER OF VINYL CHLORIDE
US14/009,588 US9528002B2 (en) 2011-04-11 2012-04-05 Manufacture and use of a composite material comprising fibres and at least one vinyl chloride polymer
PL12713718T PL2697290T3 (en) 2011-04-11 2012-04-05 Manufacture and use of a composite material comprising fibres and at least one vinyl chloride polymer
CN201280017976.9A CN103476839B (en) 2011-04-11 2012-04-05 Manufacture and purposes including fiber and the composite of at least one vinyl chloride-base polymer
BR112013025889-6A BR112013025889B1 (en) 2011-04-11 2012-04-05 MANUFACTURE AND USE OF A COMPOSITE MATERIAL UNDERSTANDING FIBERS AND AT LEAST ONE VINYL CHLORIDE POLYMER
EP12713718.0A EP2697290B1 (en) 2011-04-11 2012-04-05 Manufacture and use of a composite material comprising fibres and at least one vinyl chloride polymer
KR1020137029213A KR101994614B1 (en) 2011-04-11 2012-04-05 Manufacture and use of a composite material comprising fibres and at least one vinyl chloride polymer
AU2012242028A AU2012242028B2 (en) 2011-04-11 2012-04-05 Manufacture and use of a composite material comprising fibres and at least one vinyl chloride polymer
PCT/EP2012/056306 WO2012139972A1 (en) 2011-04-11 2012-04-05 Manufacture and use of a composite material comprising fibres and at least one vinyl chloride polymer
JP2014504261A JP2014510820A (en) 2011-04-11 2012-04-05 Production and use of composites comprising fibers and at least one vinyl chloride polymer
CA2831159A CA2831159C (en) 2011-04-11 2012-04-05 Manufacture and use of a composite material comprising fibres and at least one vinyl chloride polymer
PT127137180T PT2697290T (en) 2011-04-11 2012-04-05 Manufacture and use of a composite material comprising fibres and at least one vinyl chloride polymer
RU2013150077A RU2605970C2 (en) 2011-04-11 2012-04-05 Obtaining and application of composite material containing fibres and at least one vinyl chloride polymer
MX2013011892A MX346832B (en) 2011-04-11 2012-04-05 Manufacture and use of a composite material comprising fibres and at least one vinyl chloride polymer.
ES12713718T ES2834980T3 (en) 2011-04-11 2012-04-05 Manufacture and use of a composite material comprising fibers and at least one vinyl chloride polymer
UAA201313029A UA113170C2 (en) 2011-04-11 2012-05-04 PREPARATION AND APPLICATION OF COMPOSITE MATERIAL CONTAINING FIBERS AND AT LEAST ONE VINYL CHLORIDE POLYMER
JP2017082597A JP6471314B2 (en) 2011-04-11 2017-04-19 Production and use of composites comprising fibers and at least one vinyl chloride polymer

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR1153150A FR2973802B1 (en) 2011-04-11 2011-04-11 MANUFACTURE AND USE OF COMPOSITE MATERIAL BASED ON FIBERS AND POLYMER OF VINYL CHLORIDE

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
FR2973802A1 FR2973802A1 (en) 2012-10-12
FR2973802B1 true FR2973802B1 (en) 2013-04-05

Family

ID=44549573

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
FR1153150A Expired - Fee Related FR2973802B1 (en) 2011-04-11 2011-04-11 MANUFACTURE AND USE OF COMPOSITE MATERIAL BASED ON FIBERS AND POLYMER OF VINYL CHLORIDE

Country Status (2)

Country Link
FR (1) FR2973802B1 (en)
UA (1) UA113170C2 (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106460311A (en) * 2014-05-12 2017-02-22 阿科玛法国公司 Method for impregnating natural fibres with a polymer in aqueous dispersion and use of said fibres in composite materials
CN106459437B (en) * 2014-05-12 2020-02-21 阿科玛法国公司 Use of fine aqueous polymer dispersions for impregnating natural fibres

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR3017330B1 (en) * 2014-02-13 2016-07-22 Arkema France METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING THERMOPLASTIC POLYMER PRE-IMPREGNATED FIBROUS MATERIAL USING AQUEOUS POLYMER DISPERSION
CN116535110B (en) * 2023-04-18 2024-02-23 石家庄市长安育才建材有限公司 Basalt fiber alkali-resistant agent and preparation method thereof

Family Cites Families (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
NL82304C (en) * 1949-05-10
DE1619197B2 (en) * 1966-06-24 1977-01-27 Asahi Glass Co. Ltd., Tokio METHOD OF MANUFACTURING GLASS FIBER REINFORCED MOLDABLE THERMOPLASTIC RAIL MATERIAL AND THE USE THEREOF
CA927223A (en) * 1969-04-02 1973-05-29 Fukushima Osamu Flexible sheet materials
JPS546258B1 (en) * 1970-08-07 1979-03-27
US4433020A (en) * 1981-10-22 1984-02-21 Kuraray Co., Ltd. Sheet-like material, heat-insulating material derived therefrom and methods of manufacturing same
GB8321215D0 (en) * 1983-08-05 1983-09-07 Home Insulation Ltd Reinforced plastics frames

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106460311A (en) * 2014-05-12 2017-02-22 阿科玛法国公司 Method for impregnating natural fibres with a polymer in aqueous dispersion and use of said fibres in composite materials
CN106459437B (en) * 2014-05-12 2020-02-21 阿科玛法国公司 Use of fine aqueous polymer dispersions for impregnating natural fibres

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
FR2973802A1 (en) 2012-10-12
UA113170C2 (en) 2016-12-26

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