FR2840525A1 - Elastic stocking, to correct pathological foot movement disorders in infants, is of a tubular elastic material with structured longitudinal elastic fabric reinforcements, together with a molded rubber shell - Google Patents

Elastic stocking, to correct pathological foot movement disorders in infants, is of a tubular elastic material with structured longitudinal elastic fabric reinforcements, together with a molded rubber shell Download PDF

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Publication number
FR2840525A1
FR2840525A1 FR0206985A FR0206985A FR2840525A1 FR 2840525 A1 FR2840525 A1 FR 2840525A1 FR 0206985 A FR0206985 A FR 0206985A FR 0206985 A FR0206985 A FR 0206985A FR 2840525 A1 FR2840525 A1 FR 2840525A1
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Prior art keywords
elastic
orthosis
movement
elastic fabric
foot
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FR2840525B1 (en
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Anne Gaelle Wozniak
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    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F5/00—Orthopaedic methods or devices for non-surgical treatment of bones or joints; Nursing devices; Anti-rape devices
    • A61F5/01—Orthopaedic devices, e.g. splints, casts or braces
    • A61F5/0102—Orthopaedic devices, e.g. splints, casts or braces specially adapted for correcting deformities of the limbs or for supporting them; Ortheses, e.g. with articulations
    • A61F5/0104—Orthopaedic devices, e.g. splints, casts or braces specially adapted for correcting deformities of the limbs or for supporting them; Ortheses, e.g. with articulations without articulation
    • A61F5/0111—Orthopaedic devices, e.g. splints, casts or braces specially adapted for correcting deformities of the limbs or for supporting them; Ortheses, e.g. with articulations without articulation for the feet or ankles

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Nursing (AREA)
  • Orthopedic Medicine & Surgery (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
  • Vascular Medicine (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Orthopedics, Nursing, And Contraception (AREA)

Abstract

The stocking to treat pathological disorders in infants' feet is of a tubular elastic fabric (1), with structured longitudinal elastic fabric reinforcements (3,4) at strategic points, to give reassertion after movements to hold the foot in the correct position. It is combined with a molded rubber shell (2). The upper edge has a silicon stiffener (7) for adhesion.

Description

manchon (35').sleeve (35 ').

La presente invention concerne une orthese de maintien pour proteger les articulations fragiles d'un mouvement exagere et plus specifiquement une orthese de contention et de  The present invention relates to a support orthosis to protect fragile joints from an exaggerated movement and more specifically a compression orthosis and

correction des malpositions notamment du pied chez le nourrisson.  correction of malpositions, particularly of the foot in infants.

Les malpositions du pied ne vent pas rares chez le nourrisson. Beaucoup vent benignes, mais necessitent neanmoins des seances de reeducation entre lesquelles le pied est  Malpositions of the foot are not uncommon in infants. Many wind benign, but nevertheless require rehabilitation sessions between which the foot is

maintenu en position corrigee par un bandage adhesif (<< strapping >>) plus ou moins rigide.  maintained in corrected position by a more or less rigid adhesive bandage ("strapping").

Cette contention est necessaire pour perenniser le benefice de la reeducation et guider la croissance et ['ossification du pied. Malgre les precautions prises, la colle du bandage est tres agressive pour la peau fragile du nourrisson. En effet, on entreprend souvent la reeducation des la naissance  This restraint is necessary to perpetuate the benefit of rehabilitation and guide the growth and ossification of the foot. Despite the precautions taken, the adhesive of the bandage is very aggressive for the fragile skin of the infant. Indeed, we often undertake the reeducation from birth

L'invention vise a remedier aux inconvenients precites.  The invention aims to remedy the aforementioned drawbacks.

L'invention concerne une orthese de maintien pour proteger les articulations fragiles d'un mouvement exagere caracterisee en ce qu'elle est composee d'un manchon en tissu elastique contenant et moulant ['articulation, et d' au moins un renfort de forme allongee en tissu elastique situe en pont au dessus de la ou des articulations ou se situe le mouvement ou la combinaison de mouvements et du cote concerne visant a contrer par un rappel elastique les  The invention relates to a support orthosis for protecting fragile joints from an exaggerated movement, characterized in that it consists of an elastic fabric sleeve containing and molding the joint, and at least one elongated reinforcement. in elastic fabric located in bridge above the joint (s) where is located the movement or combination of movements and the side concerned aimed at countering by an elastic recall the

mouvements et les positions pathologiques.  pathological movements and positions.

Dans le meme concept inventif, ['invention concerne une orthese pour les corrections des malformations du le pied chez le nourrisson caracterisee en ce qu'elle est composee d'un manchon en tissu elastique contenant et moulant ['articulation, de la forme d'une chaussette renforcee notamment au niveau du talon et du bout de pied par une coque semi-rigide en caoutchouc moulee, et d'au moins un renfort allonge en tissu elastique situe en pont au dessus de la ou des articulations ou se situe le mouvement ou la combinaison de mouvements et du cOte concerne visant a contrer par un rappel elastique les mouvements et les positions pathologiques.  In the same inventive concept, the invention relates to an orthosis for the correction of malformations of the foot in infants, characterized in that it is composed of an elastic fabric sleeve containing and molding the joint, in the form of a sock reinforced in particular at the heel and end of the foot by a semi-rigid molded rubber shell, and at least one elongated elastic fabric reinforcement located in bridge above the joint or joints where the movement is located or the combination of movements and the side concerned aimed at countering by an elastic reminder the pathological movements and positions.

Selon des modes de realisation particuliers:  According to particular embodiments:

- la face interieure est recouverte a son bord superieur d'un revetement silicone de fa,con a  - the inner face is covered at its upper edge with a silicone coating in the shape of a

permettre une meilleure adherence.allow better adhesion.

- toute la face interieure est recouverte d'un quadrillage de revetement silicone de facon a  - the entire interior is covered with a grid of silicone coating so that

permettre une meilleure adherence.allow better adhesion.

- le talon et le bout du pied comportent une coque en caoutchouc moulee sur l'exterieur  - the heel and toe have a rubber shell molded on the outside

permettant que l'orthese ne glisse ni ne tourne sous 1'action des forces correctrices.  allowing the orthosis to neither slide nor rotate under the action of corrective forces.

- l'orthese comporte des renforts elastiques de forme allongee, constitues de plusieurs epaisseurs supplementaires de tissu elastique cousues sur l'exterieur de la contention et destines a commander un rappel du pied quand il part dans une direction pathologique et a rendre plus difficile le mouvement pathologique par rapport au mouvement correct, ces renforts pouvant etre situes a n'importe quel endroit de la contention en fonction du  - the orthosis includes elastic reinforcements of elongated shape, made up of several additional thicknesses of elastic fabric sewn on the outside of the compression and intended to command a reminder of the foot when it leaves in a pathological direction and to make movement more difficult pathological compared to the correct movement, these reinforcements can be located anywhere in the compression depending on the

mouvement a empecher ou de la position a corriger.  movement to prevent or position to correct.

- I'elasticite des renforts se comprend dans le sens de leur capacite a reprendre leur forme  - the elasticity of the reinforcements is understood in the sense of their capacity to regain their shape

initiale apres deformation.initial after deformation.

La presente invention est une orthese souple de contention du pied pour le nourrisson avec renforts elastiques correcteurs. Wile comporte un manchon en tissu elastique de la forme d'une chaussette enveloppant le pied et la jambe, dont la surface interieure presente un revetement silicone sur le bord superieur afin d'en optimiser la tenue. Le talon et le bout de pied comportent une coque en caoutchouc moulee sur la face exterieure, qui servent a fixer la.contentio.n pour eviter qu'elle ne tourne sous la sollicitation de la force correctrice. La force correctrice consiste en un renfort elastique compose de plusieurs  The present invention is a flexible foot support orthosis for infants with elastic corrective reinforcements. Wile has an elastic fabric sleeve in the shape of a sock enveloping the foot and the leg, the inner surface of which has a silicone coating on the upper edge to optimize its hold. The heel and toe have a molded rubber shell on the outside, which is used to fix la.contentio.n to prevent it from turning under the stress of the corrective force. The corrective force consists of an elastic reinforcement composed of several

epaisseurs de tissu elastique (plus ou moins fort selon la correction desiree).  thicknesses of elastic fabric (more or less strong depending on the desired correction).

Wile passe en pont au dessus de ['articulation ou se situe le mouvement pathologique, de fa,con a contrer ce dernier. L'orthese s era fabriquee en differentes tailles adaptees a la morphologic  Wile crosses over the joint where the pathological movement is located, so as to counter the latter. The orthosis will be manufactured in different sizes adapted to the morphology.

de chaque enfant en fonction de son age.  of each child according to their age.

Wile comportera egalement differentes degree de force correctrice, done un nombre different de couches de tissu elastique ou un elastique de force differente. Chaque modele correspondra a une malformation ou a une association de malformations precises, les exemples donnes dans  Wile will also have different degrees of corrective strength, so a different number of layers of elastic fabric or an elastic of different strength. Each model will correspond to a specific malformation or association of malformations, the examples given in

cette description ne constituent pas une liste exhaustive.  this description does not constitute an exhaustive list.

En resume, chaque mouvement possible, qu'il soit naturel ou force (pathologique), peut  In summary, every possible movement, whether natural or forceful (pathological), can

donner lieu a la fabrication d'une orthese destinee a contrer ce mouvement.  give rise to the manufacture of an orthosis intended to counter this movement.

Les dessins en annexe illustrent ['invention.  The accompanying drawings illustrate the invention.

La figure 1 represente la face interne de 1'orthese, selon le mode de realisation corrigeant un  Figure 1 shows the internal face of the orthosis, according to the embodiment correcting a

arriere-pied valgus associe a un avant-pied valgus.  valgus forefoot associated with a valgus forefoot.

La figure 2 repesente la face inferieure de l'orthese, de fa,con a montrer le renfort corrigeant  Figure 2 represents the lower face of the orthosis, in fa, to show the corrective reinforcement

1'avant-pied.1'avant foot.

La fgure 3 represente la face externe de ltorthese, selon le mode de realisation corrigeant un  Figure 3 represents the external face of the orthosis, according to the embodiment correcting a

arriere-pied varus associe a un metatarsus adductus.  hindfoot varus associated with a metatarsus adductus.

En reference a la figure 1, l'orthese est composee d'un manchon en tissu elastique en forme de chaussette (1). Le bout de pied et le talon du manchon vent renforces par une coque en caoutchouc moulee sur l'exterieur de l'orthese (2) qui permet un meilleur maintien du pied et de la jambe. Un premier renfort elastique (3) corrige le valgus de 1'arriere pied en passant en pont au-dessus de ['articulation sous-astragalienne. II est pris dans la coque  Referring to Figure 1, the orthosis is made up of an elastic sock-like sleeve (1). The end of the foot and the heel of the wind sleeve are reinforced by a rubber shell molded on the outside of the orthosis (2) which allows better support for the foot and the leg. A first elastic reinforcement (3) corrects the valgus of the hind foot by passing in bridge over the subtalar joint. He is caught in the hull

talonniere en caoutchouc (2).rubber heel piece (2).

Un second renfort elastique(4), visible sur les figures 1 et 2 vient corriger le valgus de ['avant-pied en entranant sa derotation. II passe en diagonale sous la plante du pied en partant de ['avant du bord externe du pied et en se dirigeant vers l'arriere du bord interne  A second elastic reinforcement (4), visible in FIGS. 1 and 2, corrects the valgus of the forefoot by causing its derotation. It passes diagonally under the sole of the foot, starting from the front of the external edge of the foot and moving towards the rear of the internal edge

du pied.of the foot.

La figure 3 est une vue de 1'orthese par la face externe, dans sa version correctrice d'un varus de 1'arriere-pied associe a un metatarsus adductus de 1'avant-pied. Un premier renfort elastique(5) passe en pont au dessus de 1'articulation sous-astragaliennede facon a contrer le varus. Un second renfort (6), visible sur les figures 3 et 4 part de ['avant du bord externe du pied et se dirige vers l'arriere du bord externe, de fa, con a corriger le  Figure 3 is a view of the orthosis from the outside, in its corrective version of a varus of the hindfoot associated with a metatarsus adductus of the forefoot. A first elastic reinforcement (5) crosses over the sub-talar joint so as to counter the varus. A second reinforcement (6), visible in FIGS. 3 and 4, starts from the front of the outer edge of the foot and goes towards the rear of the outer edge, so as to correct the

metatarsus adductus en ramenant ['avant du pied dans l'axe de l'arriere du pied.  metatarsus adductus by bringing the forefoot in line with the rear of the foot.

Cette contention est destinee a maintenir le pied du nourrisson souffrant d'une malposition entre les seances de reeducation, ainsi qu'a guider la croissance et l'ossifcation du pied dans le sens de la correction. Produite par une firme pharmaceutique, elle pourra etre  This compression is intended to maintain the foot of the infant suffering from a malposition between the rehabilitation sessions, as well as to guide the growth and ossification of the foot in the direction of correction. Produced by a pharmaceutical company, it can be

prescrite par le medecin en complement des seances de kinesitherapie.  prescribed by the doctor in addition to the physiotherapy sessions.

Claims (6)

REVENDICATIONS 1) Orthese de maintien pour proteger les articulations fragiles d'un mouvement exagere caracterisee en ce qu'elle est composee d'un manchon en tissu elastique (1) contenant et moulant [' articulation,; et d' au moins un renfort de forme allongee en tissu elastique (3) (4) (5) (6) situe en pont au dessus de la ou des articulation(s) ou se situe le mouvement ou la combinaison de mouvements et du cOte concerne visant a contrer par un rappel elastique les  1) Support orthosis to protect fragile joints from an exaggerated movement characterized in that it is composed of an elastic fabric sleeve (1) containing and molding ['joint ,; and at least one elongated elastic fabric reinforcement (3) (4) (5) (6) located in bridge above the joint (s) where the movement or combination of movements and This side aims to counter with an elastic recall the mouvements et les positions pathologiques.  pathological movements and positions. 2) Orthese pour les corrections des malformations pour le pied chez le nourrisson caracterisee en ce qu'elle est composee d'un manchon en tissu elastique (1) contenant et moulant ['articulation de la forme d'une chaussette renforcee notamment au niveau du talon et du bout de pied par une coque semi-rigide en caoutchouc moulee (2), et d'au moins un renfort de forme allongee en tissu elastique (3) (4) (5) (6) situe en pont au dessus de la ou des articulation(s) ou se situe le mouvement ou la combinaison de mouvements et du cote conceme visant a contrer par un rappel elastique les mouvements et  2) Orthosis for the correction of malformations for the foot in infants characterized in that it is composed of an elastic fabric sleeve (1) containing and molding ['articulation in the form of a sock reinforced in particular at the level of the heel and toe by a semi-rigid molded rubber shell (2), and at least one elongated reinforcement in elastic fabric (3) (4) (5) (6) located in bridge above the joint (s) where the movement or combination of movements is located and on the side concemed aiming to counteract by an elastic recall the movements and les positions pathologiques.pathological positions. 3) Orthese selon la revendication 1 ou 2 caracterisee en ce que la face interieure est recouverte a son bord superieur d'un revetement de type silicone (7) de fa,con a permettre  3) Orthosis according to claim 1 or 2 characterized in that the inner face is covered at its upper edge with a silicone-type coating (7) in fa, con to allow une meilleure adherence.better adhesion. 4) Orthese selon la revendication 1 ou 2 caracterisee en ce que toute la face interieure est recouverte d'un quadrillage de revetement de type silicone (non represente) de  4) Orthosis according to claim 1 or 2 characterized in that the entire inner face is covered with a grid of silicone type coating (not shown) of fac, on a permettre une meilleure adherence.  fac, we allowed better adhesion. ) Orthese selon l'une quelconque des revendications 2 a 4 caracterisee en ce  ) Orthosis according to any one of claims 2 to 4 characterized in that que le talon et le bout du pied comportent une.coque en caoutchouc (2) moulee sur l'exterieur  the heel and toe have a rubber shell (2) molded on the outside permettant que l'orthese ne glisse ni ne tourne sous ['action des forces correctrices.  allowing the orthosis to neither slide nor rotate under the action of corrective forces. 6) Orthese selon l'une quelconque des revendications precedentes caracterisee en  6) Orthosis according to any one of the preceding claims, characterized in ce qu'elle comporte des renforts elastiques de forme allongee (3) (4) (5) (6), constitues de plusieurs epaisseurs supplementaires de tissu elastique cousues sur l'exterieur de la contention et destines a commander un rappel du pied quand il part dans une direction pathologique et a rendre plus diffcile le mouvement pathologique par rapport au mouvement correct, ces renforts pouvant etre situes a n'importe quel endroit de la contention en fonction du  what it includes elastic reinforcements of elongated shape (3) (4) (5) (6), constituted by several additional thicknesses of elastic fabric sewn on the outside of the compression and intended to command a recall of the foot when it go in a pathological direction and make the pathological movement more difficult compared to the correct movement, these reinforcements can be located anywhere in the compression depending on the mouvement a empecher ou de la position a corriger.  movement to prevent or position to correct. 7) Orthese selon l'une quelconque des revendications precedentes caracterisee en  7) Orthosis according to any one of the preceding claims, characterized in ce que l'elasticite des renforts se comprend dans le sens de leur capacite a reprendre leur  that the elasticity of the reinforcements is understood in the sense of their capacity to resume their forme initiale apres deformation.initial form after deformation.
FR0206985A 2002-06-06 2002-06-06 ORTHESIS OF MAINTENANCE AND / OR CORRECTION Expired - Fee Related FR2840525B1 (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2011029837A1 (en) * 2009-09-08 2011-03-17 Stephen Stewart An orthopaedic hosiery item
EP3165199A1 (en) * 2015-11-04 2017-05-10 Frederic Silberstein Orthopaedic footwear element

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5154690A (en) * 1990-03-05 1992-10-13 Tokyo Eizai Laboratory Company, Ltd. Supporter
US5419161A (en) * 1991-02-05 1995-05-30 Beiersdorf Ag Articular bandage having waxy structure inserts
EP0884036A1 (en) * 1997-06-13 1998-12-16 S.S.I. Sport Socks International S.r.l. Therapeutic socks
GB2330309A (en) * 1997-10-15 1999-04-21 Robert John Watts An Ankle-Foot Orthosis
FR2801495A1 (en) * 1999-11-30 2001-06-01 Cognon Morin Orthesis garment, for treatment of oedemas and haematoses following liposuction, comprises reinforced zone(s) to exercise extra compression on specific areas by including extra elastic yarns

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5154690A (en) * 1990-03-05 1992-10-13 Tokyo Eizai Laboratory Company, Ltd. Supporter
US5419161A (en) * 1991-02-05 1995-05-30 Beiersdorf Ag Articular bandage having waxy structure inserts
EP0884036A1 (en) * 1997-06-13 1998-12-16 S.S.I. Sport Socks International S.r.l. Therapeutic socks
GB2330309A (en) * 1997-10-15 1999-04-21 Robert John Watts An Ankle-Foot Orthosis
FR2801495A1 (en) * 1999-11-30 2001-06-01 Cognon Morin Orthesis garment, for treatment of oedemas and haematoses following liposuction, comprises reinforced zone(s) to exercise extra compression on specific areas by including extra elastic yarns

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2011029837A1 (en) * 2009-09-08 2011-03-17 Stephen Stewart An orthopaedic hosiery item
EP3165199A1 (en) * 2015-11-04 2017-05-10 Frederic Silberstein Orthopaedic footwear element

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