FR2776153A1 - Security system including use of identity card with electronic chip incorporated - Google Patents
Security system including use of identity card with electronic chip incorporated Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- FR2776153A1 FR2776153A1 FR9803096A FR9803096A FR2776153A1 FR 2776153 A1 FR2776153 A1 FR 2776153A1 FR 9803096 A FR9803096 A FR 9803096A FR 9803096 A FR9803096 A FR 9803096A FR 2776153 A1 FR2776153 A1 FR 2776153A1
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- FR
- France
- Prior art keywords
- information
- chip
- person
- identification
- transmission
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L9/00—Cryptographic mechanisms or cryptographic arrangements for secret or secure communications; Network security protocols
- H04L9/32—Cryptographic mechanisms or cryptographic arrangements for secret or secure communications; Network security protocols including means for verifying the identity or authority of a user of the system or for message authentication, e.g. authorization, entity authentication, data integrity or data verification, non-repudiation, key authentication or verification of credentials
- H04L9/3226—Cryptographic mechanisms or cryptographic arrangements for secret or secure communications; Network security protocols including means for verifying the identity or authority of a user of the system or for message authentication, e.g. authorization, entity authentication, data integrity or data verification, non-repudiation, key authentication or verification of credentials using a predetermined code, e.g. password, passphrase or PIN
- H04L9/3231—Biological data, e.g. fingerprint, voice or retina
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- G—PHYSICS
- G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
- G07C—TIME OR ATTENDANCE REGISTERS; REGISTERING OR INDICATING THE WORKING OF MACHINES; GENERATING RANDOM NUMBERS; VOTING OR LOTTERY APPARATUS; ARRANGEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS FOR CHECKING NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- G07C9/00—Individual registration on entry or exit
- G07C9/20—Individual registration on entry or exit involving the use of a pass
- G07C9/22—Individual registration on entry or exit involving the use of a pass in combination with an identity check of the pass holder
- G07C9/25—Individual registration on entry or exit involving the use of a pass in combination with an identity check of the pass holder using biometric data, e.g. fingerprints, iris scans or voice recognition
- G07C9/253—Individual registration on entry or exit involving the use of a pass in combination with an identity check of the pass holder using biometric data, e.g. fingerprints, iris scans or voice recognition visually
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- G—PHYSICS
- G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
- G07C—TIME OR ATTENDANCE REGISTERS; REGISTERING OR INDICATING THE WORKING OF MACHINES; GENERATING RANDOM NUMBERS; VOTING OR LOTTERY APPARATUS; ARRANGEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS FOR CHECKING NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- G07C2209/00—Indexing scheme relating to groups G07C9/00 - G07C9/38
- G07C2209/40—Indexing scheme relating to groups G07C9/20 - G07C9/29
- G07C2209/41—Indexing scheme relating to groups G07C9/20 - G07C9/29 with means for the generation of identity documents
Abstract
Description
- 1.- La présente invention concerne un procédé pour l'identification- 1.- The present invention relates to a method for identification
d'une personne etof a person and
un dispositif portatif permettant la mise en oeuvre du procédé. a portable device allowing the implementation of the method.
Elle s'applique notamment, mais non exclusivement, à la réalisation de pièces d'identité, telles que les passeports et les cartes d'identité, donnant différentes informations permettant d'identifier une personne. Ces informations comprennent généralement les informations d'état civil de la personne, ainsi qu'une photographie d'identité en noir et blanc ou en couleurs, et éventuellement des It applies in particular, but not exclusively, to the production of identity documents, such as passports and identity cards, giving various information enabling a person to be identified. This information generally includes the civil status information of the person, as well as a black and white or color identity photograph, and possibly
informations anthropométriques et l'empreinte digitale de l'index d'une main. anthropometric information and the fingerprint of the index finger of a hand.
Les pièces d'identité sont à l'heure actuelle réalisées par impression sur un support papier, papier cartonné ou plastifié. Malgré toutes les précautions prises, telles que l'emploi de papiers spéciaux, il s'avère possible de les falsifier en Identity documents are currently produced by printing on paper, card stock or plastic. Despite all the precautions taken, such as the use of special papers, it is possible to falsify them by
utilisant des moyens relativement modestes et d'un accès relativement aisé. using relatively modest means and relatively easy access.
La présente invention a pour but de supprimer ces inconvénients. A cet effet, elle propose un procédé pour l'identification sécuritaire d'une personne, comprenant l'apposition sur un support d'identification du type en papier, attribué à la personne, d'informations d'identification de la personne, et la lecture de ces The present invention aims to eliminate these drawbacks. To this end, it proposes a process for the secure identification of a person, comprising affixing on a paper type identification support, attributed to the person, information identifying the person, and the reading these
informations.information.
Selon l'invention, ce procédé est caractérisé en ce qu'il comprend: -2- la fixation sur le support d'identification d'une puce électronique de faible épaisseur, comprenant des moyens de mémorisation et des moyens d'émission et de réception, sans contact, respectivement pour transmettre les informations stockées et pour recevoir les informations à stocker par les moyens de mémorisation, - la numérisation, puis l'encryptage des informations apposées sur le support d'identification, - la transmission des informations encryptées vers les moyens de réception et leur stockage par les moyens de mémorisation, et - à chaque identification de la personne, la réception par des moyens de lecture des informations stockées par les moyens de mémorisation de la puce électronique fixée sur le support d'identification attribué à la personne, le décryptage de ces informations, et la comparaison de ces informations avec les According to the invention, this method is characterized in that it comprises: -2- the attachment to the identification support of a thin electronic chip, comprising storage means and transmission and reception means , contactless, respectively for transmitting the stored information and for receiving the information to be stored by the storage means, - the digitization, then the encryption of the information affixed on the identification medium, - the transmission of the encrypted information to the means of reception and their storage by the storage means, and - each time the person is identified, the reception by means of reading of the information stored by the storage means of the electronic chip fixed on the identification support assigned to the person , decrypting this information, and comparing this information with the
informations apposées sur le support d'identification. information affixed to the identification medium.
Le procédé selon l'invention permet ainsi, par simple comparaison entre les informations stockées dans la puce et les informations apparaissant sur le support d'identification, de détecter toute falsification de celui-ci. Par ailleurs, il met en oeuvre une puce électronique de technologie évoluée; il n'est donc pas possible de le fabriquer ou falsifier à l'aide de moyens courants, tels que des moyens d'impression. L'invention permet ainsi d'identifier une personne avec une grande sécurité. Avantageusement, les informations d'identification stockées dans la puce électronique comprennent l'image numérisée d'une photographie d'identité ou d'une empreinte digitale, cette image numérisée étant traitée avant d'être The method according to the invention thus makes it possible, by simple comparison between the information stored in the chip and the information appearing on the identification medium, to detect any falsification of the latter. In addition, it implements an electronic chip of advanced technology; it is therefore not possible to manufacture or falsify it using standard means, such as printing means. The invention thus makes it possible to identify a person with great security. Advantageously, the identification information stored in the electronic chip includes the scanned image of an identity photograph or a fingerprint, this scanned image being processed before being
encryptée par un algorithme de compression d'image. encrypted by an image compression algorithm.
Ainsi, l'accès à la puce électronique aussi bien en écriture qu'en lecture, implique que l'on connaisse à la fois l'algorithme d'encryptage, et l'algorithme de Thus, access to the electronic chip both in writing and in reading, implies that one knows both the encryption algorithm, and the
compression d'images utilisé.image compression used.
Selon une particularité de l'invention, les informations sont stockées par les moyens de mémorisation de la puce électronique selon une organisation -3- prédéfinie qu'il est nécessaire de connaître pour lire les informations qui y sont stockées. Comme précédemment mentionné, la présente invention concerne également un dispositif d'identification permettant la mise en oeuvre du procédé, ce dispositif comprenant un support en papier, papier cartonné ou matière plastique de faible épaisseur, une puce électronique du type sans contact dans laquelle sont intégrés des moyens de transmission du type transpondeur et des moyens de mémorisation couplés aux moyens de transmission, les moyens de transmission comprenant des moyens de connexion pour se connecter à une antenne de transmission, l'épaisseur de la puce étant très faible de manière à pouvoir être incorporée au According to a feature of the invention, the information is stored by the memory means of the electronic chip according to a predefined organization which it is necessary to know in order to read the information which is stored there. As previously mentioned, the present invention also relates to an identification device allowing the implementation of the method, this device comprising a support made of paper, cardboard or thin plastic material, an electronic chip of the contactless type in which are integrated transmission means of the transponder type and storage means coupled to the transmission means, the transmission means comprising connection means for connecting to a transmission antenna, the thickness of the chip being very small so as to be able to be incorporated into
support sans laisser apparaître une surépaisseur importante. support without revealing a significant excess thickness.
Avantageusement, l'antenne présente la forme d'une bobine dont les spires sont sérigraphiées sur la feuille de papier cartonné, la puce étant fixée sur la feuille de papier par soudage des moyens de connexion sur les bornes de connexion de l'antenne. De cette manière, la connexion de la puce à l'antenne de transmission assure en Advantageously, the antenna has the shape of a coil, the turns of which are screen printed on the sheet of cardboard paper, the chip being fixed to the sheet of paper by welding connection means to the connection terminals of the antenna. In this way, the connection of the chip to the transmission antenna ensures
même temps la fixation de la puce sur la feuille. at the same time fixing the chip on the sheet.
Un mode de réalisation du dispositif selon l'invention sera décrit ciaprès, à titre d'exemple non limitatif, avec référence aux dessins annexés dans lesquels La figure 1 représente un système permettant la mise en oeuvre du procédé selon l'invention; Les figures 2 et 3 représentent sous la forme de schémas bloc, l'enchamînement des différentes étapes du procédé selon l'invention; La figure 4 représente une puce électronique utilisée pour la mise An embodiment of the device according to the invention will be described below, by way of nonlimiting example, with reference to the appended drawings in which FIG. 1 represents a system allowing the implementation of the method according to the invention; Figures 2 and 3 show in the form of block diagrams, the sequence of different stages of the method according to the invention; FIG. 4 represents an electronic chip used for setting
en oeuvre du procédé selon l'invention. implementing the method according to the invention.
Le procédé selon l'invention permet de réaliser un dispositif d'identification d'une personne, ce dispositif se présentant sous la forme d'un support en papier, papier cartonné, ou badge en matière plastique sur lequel sont apposées une photographie et/ou une empreinte digitale, et sur lequel sont imprimées des informations d'identification de la personne. Dans ce support est incorporée une -4- puce transpondeur qui sera décrite ultérieurement en référence à la figure 4, comprenant des moyens de calcul tel qu'un coeur de microprocesseur, une The method according to the invention makes it possible to produce a device for identifying a person, this device being in the form of a paper support, card stock, or plastic badge on which are affixed a photograph and / or a fingerprint, and on which are printed identification information of the person. In this support is incorporated a transponder chip which will be described later with reference to FIG. 4, comprising calculation means such as a microprocessor core, a
mémoire et des moyens sans contact d'émission et de réception d'informations. memory and contactless means for transmitting and receiving information.
La figure 1 représente un système permettant la mise en oeuvre du procédé selon l'invention comprenant un calculateur 1 connecté à des moyens de saisie 4 tels qu'un clavier, à un écran de visualisation 3, une imprimante 6, un dispositif de numérisation d'images 2, tel qu'un scanner, et un dispositif de lecture 7 de puces FIG. 1 represents a system allowing the implementation of the method according to the invention comprising a computer 1 connected to input means 4 such as a keyboard, to a display screen 3, a printer 6, a device for digitizing d 2, such as a scanner, and a chip reading device 7
transpondeur, par exemple de type sans contact. transponder, for example of the contactless type.
Lorsque le système ne sert pas simplement à effectuer des contrôles d'identité, mais doit permettre de réaliser un support d'identification conformément au procédé selon l'invention, le dispositif de lecture 7 comporte des moyens d'écriture permettant de transmettre des informations à la puce transpondeur When the system is not used simply to carry out identity checks, but must make it possible to produce an identification medium in accordance with the method according to the invention, the reading device 7 comprises writing means making it possible to transmit information to the transponder chip
incorporée dans le support d'identification. incorporated in the identification medium.
La figure 2 illustre les différentes étapes permettant de réaliser un dispositif Figure 2 illustrates the different steps for making a device
d'identification selon l'invention.identification according to the invention.
Le procédé selon l'invention utilise par exemple une image 8 permettant d'identifier une personne, telle qu'une photographie d'identité et/ou une empreinte digitale. A la première étape 11, cette image est tout d'abord numérisée au moyen du dispositif de numérisation 2. L'image numérisée obtenue subit ensuite à l'étape 12 un traitement de compression qui, sans altérer d'une manière importante la qualité de l'image, lui permet d'être stockée dans une mémoire numérique de The method according to the invention uses for example an image 8 making it possible to identify a person, such as an identity photograph and / or a fingerprint. In the first step 11, this image is first of all digitized by means of the digitizing device 2. The digitized image obtained then undergoes in step 12 a compression treatment which, without significantly affecting the quality of the image, allows it to be stored in a digital memory of
relativement faible capacité.relatively low capacity.
Grâce aux techniques actuelles de compression d'image, il est possible de stocker une photographie d'identité sur quelques centaines d'octets, avec une faible perte Thanks to current image compression techniques, it is possible to store an identity photograph on a few hundred bytes, with low loss
de qualité d'image.image quality.
Parallèlement, les informations d'identification 9 concernant la personne, telles que des informations d'état civil (nom, prénom, date et lieu de naissance,...) et anthropométriques (sexe, taille, couleur des yeux,...) sont introduites dans le calculateur 1 (étape 16), lequel combine et organise ces informations avec les informations d'image selon un ordre préétabli (étape 13), et leur applique un algorithme d'encryptage (étape 14). Les données ainsi organisées et encryptées sont ensuite transmises à la puce 30 incorporée à un support d'identification 10, -5- pour y être stockées. Par ailleurs, les informations 9 introduites à l'étape 11 sont At the same time, the identification information 9 concerning the person, such as civil status information (name, first name, date and place of birth, etc.) and anthropometric information (sex, size, eye color, etc.) are introduced into the computer 1 (step 16), which combines and organizes this information with the image information in a pre-established order (step 13), and applies an encryption algorithm (step 14) to them. The data thus organized and encrypted are then transmitted to the chip 30 incorporated in an identification medium 10, -5- to be stored there. Furthermore, the information 9 introduced in step 11 is
imprimées sur le support 10 (étape 17). printed on the support 10 (step 17).
Il est à noter que l'étape 14 peut être effectuée avant l'étape 13, ce qui peut selon l'algorithme d'encryptage utilisé rendre encore plus difficile l'accès aux It should be noted that step 14 can be performed before step 13, which can, depending on the encryption algorithm used, make access to the data even more difficult.
informations mémorisées par la puce 30. information stored by the chip 30.
La figure 3 montre les opérations effectuées lors d'un contrôle d'identité d'une Figure 3 shows the operations performed during an identity check of a
personne possédant un support d'identification 10. person with an identification medium 10.
A l'étape 22, le dispositif de lecture 7 commande le transfert des informations stockées dans la puce transpondeur 30. Ces informations sont ensuite transmises au calculateur 1 pour y être décryptées (étape 23), et analysées de manière à séparer les informations d'identification des informations relatives à l'image numérisée. Les informations d'image sont décompressées (étape 24), puis affichées sur l'écran de visualisation 3 avec les informations d'identification (étape 26). L'opérateur qui effectue le contrôle d'identité peut alors vérifier que les informations imprimées et la photographie figurant sur le support In step 22, the reading device 7 controls the transfer of the information stored in the transponder chip 30. This information is then transmitted to the computer 1 to be decrypted there (step 23), and analyzed so as to separate the information from identification of information relating to the scanned image. The image information is decompressed (step 24), then displayed on the display screen 3 with the identification information (step 26). The operator who performs the identity check can then verify that the printed information and the photograph appearing on the support
d'identification 10 correspondent bien à celles affichées sur l'écran 3. 10 correspond to those displayed on screen 3.
Selon une particularité de l'invention, l'algorithme d'encryptage utilisé est de type à clé d'encryptage, la clé choisie étant le numéro de série de la puce 30 qui est unique et qui est stocké d'une manière inaltérable par les moyens de mémorisation de celle-ci. Les étapes d'encryptage 14 et de décryptage 23 comportent alors une opération préalable de lecture du numéro de série de la According to a feature of the invention, the encryption algorithm used is of the encryption key type, the key chosen being the serial number of the chip 30 which is unique and which is stored in an unalterable manner by the means of memorizing it. The encryption 14 and decryption 23 steps then include a prior operation of reading the serial number of the
puce, à l'aide des moyens de lecture 7. puce, using the reading means 7.
Par ailleurs, on peut prévoir d'automatiser les opérations de vérification en numérisant à l'aide du scanner 2 la photographie 8 apposée sur le support 10 et les informations qui y sont imprimées, et en traitant ces dernières par un logiciel de reconnaissance de caractères (étape 21). Il suffit ensuite d'effectuer à l'étape 27 la comparaison entre les informations lues sur la puce 30 et les informations issues de la numérisation, et d'indiquer sur l'écran d'affichage 3 si des différences In addition, provision can be made to automate the verification operations by scanning, using the scanner 2, the photograph 8 affixed to the support 10 and the information printed thereon, and by processing the latter with character recognition software. (step 21). Then, in step 27, it suffices to compare the information read on the chip 30 with the information resulting from the digitization, and to indicate on the display screen 3 if any differences
ont été détectées.have been detected.
Parallèlement, les informations, y compris les données d'image lues dans la puce transpondeur 30 peuvent être comparées aux informations d'identification de -6- personnes recherchées, stockées dans une base de données 41 accessible au At the same time, the information, including the image data read from the transponder chip 30 can be compared with the identification information of wanted persons, stored in a database 41 accessible to the
calculateur 1.calculator 1.
Sur la figure 4, la puce transpondeur 30 comprend un module mémoire 34 et un module de transmission 32, le module de transmission étant relié par des moyens de connexion 35 à une antenne 33. L'ensemble des modules mémoire et de In FIG. 4, the transponder chip 30 comprises a memory module 34 and a transmission module 32, the transmission module being connected by connection means 35 to an antenna 33. All of the memory modules and
transmission peut être fixé sur un support 31 très mince, par exemple en papier. transmission can be fixed on a very thin support 31, for example paper.
Ainsi, dans le cas d'une puce transpondeur de 16 kbits de capacité mémoire, l'ensemble ne dépasse pas quelques dixièmes de millimètres d'épaisseur. Une telle capacité est parfaitement compatible avec la taille de l'image numérique à stocker, compte tenu des performances actuelles des techniques de compression d'images. Comme précédemment mentionné, la puce 30 comprend un microprocesseur utilisé pour gérer et contrôler les transferts de données entre la mémoire 34 et le dispositif de lecture et d'écriture 7. Le microprocesseur peut ainsi attribuer une ou plusieurs clés d'accès à l'ensemble ou à certaines parties de la mémoire 34 et bloquer totalement l'accès de la puce après un certain nombre prédéfini de tentatives d'accès à l'aide d'une clé erronée. De cette manière, il n'est pas possible pour une personne non autorisée de copier le contenu d'une puce et de le Thus, in the case of a transponder chip with 16 kbits of memory capacity, the assembly does not exceed a few tenths of a millimeter in thickness. Such a capacity is perfectly compatible with the size of the digital image to be stored, given the current performance of image compression techniques. As previously mentioned, the chip 30 includes a microprocessor used to manage and control the data transfers between the memory 34 and the read and write device 7. The microprocessor can thus assign one or more access keys to the set or to certain parts of memory 34 and completely block access to the chip after a predefined number of access attempts using an incorrect key. In this way, it is not possible for an unauthorized person to copy the contents of a chip and to
transférer dans une autre puce.transfer to another chip.
Le microprocesseur de la puce 30 est également programmé pour gérer les collisions, c'est-à-dire les transmissions simultanées entre un lecteur et plusieurs The microprocessor of chip 30 is also programmed to manage collisions, that is to say simultaneous transmissions between a reader and several
puces.fleas.
Par ailleurs, dans le cas de puces à induction, l'antenne 33 de transmission se présente sous la forme d'une bobine qui permet au dispositif de lecture et/ou d'écriture 7 d'alimenter en énergie par induction la puce 30, le champ magnétique appliqué à la bobine étant modulé pour effectuer la transmission des informations. La puce transpondeur utilisée par l'invention utilise avantageusement une fréquence de transmission de quelques MHz, de telle sorte que la bobine 33 ne comporte que quelques spires qui peuvent être formées sur le support par un simple procédé d'impression ou de sérigraphie, les moyens de connexion 35 se présentant sous la forme de microbilles déposées directement sur le substrat de silicium de la puce, qui sont soudées aux plots de raccordement de l'antenne -7- également réalisés par impression ou sérigraphie, la connexion à l'antenne assurant en même temps le maintien de la puce sur le support 10. On peut prévoir en outre de coller une feuille de papier sur le support 10 de manière à recouvrir et Furthermore, in the case of induction chips, the transmission antenna 33 is in the form of a coil which allows the reading and / or writing device 7 to supply energy by induction to the chip 30, the magnetic field applied to the coil being modulated to effect the transmission of information. The transponder chip used by the invention advantageously uses a transmission frequency of a few MHz, so that the coil 33 has only a few turns which can be formed on the support by a simple printing or screen printing process, the means connection 35 in the form of microbeads deposited directly on the silicon substrate of the chip, which are welded to the antenna connection pads -7- also produced by printing or screen printing, the connection to the antenna ensuring at the same time maintaining the chip on the support 10. One can also provide for sticking a sheet of paper on the support 10 so as to cover and
masquer l'autre face de la puce 30 et l'antenne 33. mask the other face of the chip 30 and the antenna 33.
Alternativement, la puce et son support, ainsi que l'antenne imprimée ou sérigraphiée peut être montée en sandwich entre deux feuilles de papier ordinaire Alternatively, the chip and its support, as well as the printed or screen-printed antenna can be sandwiched between two sheets of plain paper
ou sécurisé.or secure.
Il est à noter qu'une telle fréquence de transmission permet d'obtenir un débit de transmission relativement élevé, ce qui permet de réaliser la lecture des It should be noted that such a transmission frequency makes it possible to obtain a relatively high transmission rate, which makes it possible to read the
informations stockées par la puce presque instantanément. information stored by the chip almost instantly.
-8--8-
Claims (11)
Priority Applications (8)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR9803096A FR2776153B1 (en) | 1998-03-10 | 1998-03-10 | METHOD FOR SECURITY IDENTIFICATION OF A PERSON AND PORTABLE DEVICE FOR IMPLEMENTING THE METHOD |
BR9917483-9A BR9917483A (en) | 1998-03-10 | 1999-09-13 | Method for secure identification of a person and portable device implementing said method |
IL14861099A IL148610A0 (en) | 1998-03-10 | 1999-09-13 | Method for secure identification of a person and portable device implementing said method |
CA002384675A CA2384675A1 (en) | 1998-03-10 | 1999-09-13 | Method for secure identification of a person and portable device implementing said method |
AU56277/99A AU5627799A (en) | 1998-03-10 | 1999-09-13 | Method for secure identification of a person and portable device implementing said method |
EP99942960A EP1214694A1 (en) | 1998-03-10 | 1999-09-13 | Method for secure identification of a person and portable device implementing said method |
PCT/FR1999/002176 WO2001020564A1 (en) | 1998-03-10 | 1999-09-13 | Method for secure identification of a person and portable device implementing said method |
CN99816949A CN1373885A (en) | 1998-03-10 | 1999-09-13 | Method for secure identification of person and portable device implementing said method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR9803096A FR2776153B1 (en) | 1998-03-10 | 1998-03-10 | METHOD FOR SECURITY IDENTIFICATION OF A PERSON AND PORTABLE DEVICE FOR IMPLEMENTING THE METHOD |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
FR2776153A1 true FR2776153A1 (en) | 1999-09-17 |
FR2776153B1 FR2776153B1 (en) | 2000-07-28 |
Family
ID=35697354
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
FR9803096A Expired - Fee Related FR2776153B1 (en) | 1998-03-10 | 1998-03-10 | METHOD FOR SECURITY IDENTIFICATION OF A PERSON AND PORTABLE DEVICE FOR IMPLEMENTING THE METHOD |
Country Status (8)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP1214694A1 (en) |
CN (1) | CN1373885A (en) |
AU (1) | AU5627799A (en) |
BR (1) | BR9917483A (en) |
CA (1) | CA2384675A1 (en) |
FR (1) | FR2776153B1 (en) |
IL (1) | IL148610A0 (en) |
WO (1) | WO2001020564A1 (en) |
Cited By (14)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2001043080A1 (en) * | 1999-12-07 | 2001-06-14 | Sun Microsystems Inc. | Secure photo carrying identification device, as well as means and method for authenticating such an identification device |
WO2002011078A1 (en) * | 2000-08-02 | 2002-02-07 | Arjo Wiggins Security Sas | Device for controlling an identity document or the like |
WO2002021436A1 (en) * | 2000-09-07 | 2002-03-14 | Michel Desert | Method and system for detecting forgery of a document delivered to an individual |
EP1332478A2 (en) * | 2000-10-23 | 2003-08-06 | Omega Electronics S.A. | Non-contact electronic identification system |
US6769053B1 (en) | 1999-06-10 | 2004-07-27 | Belle Gate Investment B.V. | Arrangement storing different versions of a set of data in separate memory areas and method for updating a set of data in a memory |
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USRE39269E1 (en) | 1994-02-08 | 2006-09-05 | Sun Microsystems, Inc. | Data exchange system comprising portable data processing units |
US7145991B2 (en) | 1998-09-29 | 2006-12-05 | Sun Microsystem, Inc. | Superposition of data over voice |
US6769053B1 (en) | 1999-06-10 | 2004-07-27 | Belle Gate Investment B.V. | Arrangement storing different versions of a set of data in separate memory areas and method for updating a set of data in a memory |
US7197596B2 (en) | 1999-12-06 | 2007-03-27 | Sun Microsystems, Inc. | Computer arrangement using non-refreshed DRAM |
US7020740B2 (en) | 1999-12-06 | 2006-03-28 | Sun Microsystems, Inc. | Computer arrangement using non-refreshed DRAM |
US7080261B1 (en) | 1999-12-07 | 2006-07-18 | Sun Microsystems, Inc. | Computer-readable medium with microprocessor to control reading and computer arranged to communicate with such a medium |
US6883716B1 (en) | 1999-12-07 | 2005-04-26 | Sun Microsystems, Inc. | Secure photo carrying identification device, as well as means and method for authenticating such an identification device |
US7273169B2 (en) | 1999-12-07 | 2007-09-25 | Sun Microsystems, Inc. | Secure photo carrying identification device, as well as means and method for authenticating such an identification device |
AU777437B2 (en) * | 1999-12-07 | 2004-10-14 | Sun Microsystems, Inc. | Secure photo carrying identification device, as well as means and method for authenticating such an identification device |
WO2001043080A1 (en) * | 1999-12-07 | 2001-06-14 | Sun Microsystems Inc. | Secure photo carrying identification device, as well as means and method for authenticating such an identification device |
US7127614B2 (en) | 2000-06-20 | 2006-10-24 | Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd. | Justification authenticating system, personal certificate issuing system, and personal certificate |
WO2002011078A1 (en) * | 2000-08-02 | 2002-02-07 | Arjo Wiggins Security Sas | Device for controlling an identity document or the like |
FR2812740A1 (en) * | 2000-08-02 | 2002-02-08 | Arjo Wiggins Sa | DEVICE FOR CHECKING AN IDENTITY DOCUMENT OR THE LIKE |
WO2002021436A1 (en) * | 2000-09-07 | 2002-03-14 | Michel Desert | Method and system for detecting forgery of a document delivered to an individual |
EP1332478A2 (en) * | 2000-10-23 | 2003-08-06 | Omega Electronics S.A. | Non-contact electronic identification system |
EP1677231A1 (en) * | 2003-10-24 | 2006-07-05 | Toshiba Teli Corporation | Target having radio tag, and apparatus and method for processing the same |
EP1677231A4 (en) * | 2003-10-24 | 2008-10-22 | Toshiba Teli Corp | Target having radio tag, and apparatus and method for processing the same |
US7474212B2 (en) | 2003-10-24 | 2009-01-06 | Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba | Object tagged with RFID tag and device and method for processing it |
EP1826713A1 (en) * | 2006-02-27 | 2007-08-29 | Northrop Grumman Corporation | Method and system for efficient exception handling of the production process of personal identification verification (PIV) smartcards |
WO2010150035A1 (en) * | 2009-06-24 | 2010-12-29 | Gilles Leroux Industries | Method and device for storing and retrieving data |
FR2996943A1 (en) * | 2012-10-16 | 2014-04-18 | Advanced Track & Trace | METHODS, DEVICES AND DOCUMENT FOR IDENTIFYING A PERSON OR ANIMAL |
WO2014060700A1 (en) * | 2012-10-16 | 2014-04-24 | Advanced Track & Trace | Methods, devices and identification document for a person or an animal |
US10112431B2 (en) | 2012-10-16 | 2018-10-30 | Advanced Track & Trace | Methods, devices and identification document for a person or an animal |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
AU5627799A (en) | 2001-04-17 |
WO2001020564A1 (en) | 2001-03-22 |
FR2776153B1 (en) | 2000-07-28 |
EP1214694A1 (en) | 2002-06-19 |
CN1373885A (en) | 2002-10-09 |
IL148610A0 (en) | 2002-09-12 |
BR9917483A (en) | 2002-05-14 |
CA2384675A1 (en) | 2001-03-22 |
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