FR2753341A1 - Protector for tree stems, protecting against animals and agricultural parasites - Google Patents

Protector for tree stems, protecting against animals and agricultural parasites Download PDF

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Publication number
FR2753341A1
FR2753341A1 FR9611463A FR9611463A FR2753341A1 FR 2753341 A1 FR2753341 A1 FR 2753341A1 FR 9611463 A FR9611463 A FR 9611463A FR 9611463 A FR9611463 A FR 9611463A FR 2753341 A1 FR2753341 A1 FR 2753341A1
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France
Prior art keywords
base
slots
flap
tongue
tabs
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Granted
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FR9611463A
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French (fr)
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FR2753341B1 (en
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BRAUD PATRICE
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BRAUD PATRICE
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Priority to FR9611463A priority Critical patent/FR2753341B1/en
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Application granted granted Critical
Publication of FR2753341B1 publication Critical patent/FR2753341B1/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G13/00—Protecting plants
    • A01G13/02—Protective coverings for plants; Coverings for the ground; Devices for laying-out or removing coverings
    • A01G13/0243—Protective shelters for young plants, e.g. tubular sleeves
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G13/00—Protecting plants
    • A01G13/10—Devices for affording protection against animals, birds or other pests

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Toxicology (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Birds (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Catching Or Destruction (AREA)

Abstract

The single piece tree protector is produced from a panel, which is pre-cut and scored to allow it to be folded to form the device for the protection of trees. It consists of a polyhedral base (1), which is provided with slots (2), parallel to each of the edges and a central hole (3), for the passage of the tree trunk. The main body of the material is scored with folding lines (6) to form a protective tunnel, with the same number of sides as the base. The panels (7, 8, 9 &10) of the tunnel are folded around and the projecting tabs (12) on one end fit into the slots (13) on the other end and a series of tabs (11) on the lower end of each panel fit into the slots (4) on the base.

Description

La présente invention concerne un dispositif monobloc destiné à l'arboricul- ture et à la sylviculture servant à protéger les plantations contre les animaux prédateurs et les parasites végétaux.The present invention relates to a monobloc device intended for arboriculture and forestry used to protect plantations against predatory animals and plant parasites.

La protection des jeunes arbres, en particulier leurs tiges, est éffectuée par des tubes, arbres de fer ou manchons tuterés. Pour les racines, une bache ou autres paillages, les protégent des herbes parasites.The protection of young trees, in particular their stems, is carried out by tubes, iron trees or stubby sleeves. For the roots, a tarpaulin or other mulch, protects them from parasitic grasses.

Le dispositif de protection, selon l'invention, permet une protection et un paillage monobloc, ainsi qu'une pose rapide Il comporte, selon une premiere caractéristique, un découpage sur un plan prédécoupé et préplié sur une base polyédrique. Sur la dite base, une coupe diagonale allant jusqu'à son centre coupée sur son contour, permet le passage autour du pied de l'individu, un volet formé de quatre pans qui se plient sur leurs côtés et s'emboitent entre eux, ainsi que sue la base polyédrique, formant une protection pyramidale et un paillage monobloc autour du plan. Au moins deux piquets à tête courbe permettent la prise au sol. The protection device according to the invention allows protection and one-piece mulching, as well as rapid installation. It comprises, according to a first characteristic, a cutting on a pre-cut and pre-folded plane on a polyhedral base. On the said base, a diagonal cut going to its center cut on its contour, allows the passage around the foot of the individual, a flap formed of four sides which fold on their sides and fit together, thus on the polyhedral base, forming a pyramidal protection and a one-piece mulching around the plane. At least two stakes with curved heads allow the ground to be taken.

Selon les modes particuliers de réalisation et de l'évolution des matériaux: - cette protection peut être de taille différente. According to the particular embodiments and the evolution of the materials: - this protection can be of different size.

- cette protection peut être conique.- this protection can be tapered.

- le maintien au sol peut être réalisé avec quatre piquets.- ground support can be achieved with four stakes.

- des trous dans le paillage peuvent être prévus pour le passage de tuteurs.- holes in the mulch can be provided for the passage of stakes.

Les dessins annexés illustrent l'invention:
La figure 1 représente, de plan, le dispositif de pliage selon l'invention.The accompanying drawings illustrate the invention:
Figure 1 shows, in plan, the folding device according to the invention.

La figure 2 représente, de profil, un des piquets de maintien au sol.FIG. 2 represents, in profile, one of the ground holding stakes.

La figure 3 de la planche 2/2 représente le dispositif assemblé.Figure 3 of the plate 2/2 shows the assembled device.

En référence à ces dessins, le dispositif comporte une base polyé(lrique (1), une fente (2) s'ouvrant par écartement de haut en bas pour le passage du plan celui-çi étant logé dans un orifice (3) couronné de languettes rétractables selon la croissance du plant. With reference to these drawings, the device comprises a polyé base (lrique (1), a slot (2) opening by spacing from top to bottom for the passage of the plane, this being housed in an orifice (3) crowned with retractable tabs according to plant growth.

Trois des côtés de la base (1) comportent une fente (4), le quatrieme côté possede une languette trouée (5) qui se découpe lorsque le volet (6), composé de quatre pans, s'articule sur sa base vers l'intérieur. Three of the sides of the base (1) have a slot (4), the fourth side has a perforated tongue (5) which is cut when the flap (6), composed of four sides, is articulated on its base towards interior.

Les pans (8,9 et lo) s'articulent sur leurs côtés sur le pan (X) vers linté- rieur à 450 apres pliage. Les pans (8,9 et lo) possedent chacun à leur base une languette trouée (11) qui vient se loger dans les fentes (49 et se plient de plan vers l'extérieur. Les languettes (12) du pan (io) sont logées respectivement dans les fentes (13) du pan (t) et emboitees par étirement, avec l'in dex placé dans le trou de la languette. The panels (8, 9 and lo) are articulated on their sides on the panel (X) inwards at 450 after folding. The flaps (8, 9 and lo) each have at their base a perforated tongue (11) which is housed in the slots (49 and fold in plan outwards. The tongues (12) of the pan (io) are housed respectively in the slots (13) of the pan (t) and fitted by stretching, with the in dex placed in the hole of the tongue.

La fixation au sol est assurée, au moins, par deux piquets (16) enfoncés dans les trous de deux languettes opposées ou par un piquet enfoncé dans chacune des quatres languettes. The fixing to the ground is ensured, at least, by two stakes (16) driven into the holes of two opposite tabs or by a stake stuck in each of the four tabs.

Les bords (14) sont pliés vers l'extérieur pour éviter le frottement contre l'arbre.  The edges (14) are folded outwards to avoid friction against the shaft.

Tous les pans (t,9 et 10) sont ajourés de trous (15) pour la photosynthése et le passage de l'airs pour exemple, pan (8).  All the sections (t, 9 and 10) are perforated with holes (15) for photosynthesis and the passage of air for example, pan (8).

A titre d'exemple non limitatif, cette protection aura des dimensions, en hauteur, de l'ordre de 50 cm à lm 20 et de 40 cm ou plus à la base,
Ce dispositif est particulierement destiné à tous les plants forestiers,fruitiers ou d'ornement, pour leurs protections de tige et de racines. By way of nonlimiting example, this protection will have dimensions, in height, of the order of 50 cm to 20 m and 40 cm or more at the base,
This device is particularly intended for all forest, fruit or ornamental plants, for their stem and root protections.

Claims (7)

REVEWDICATIONSREVEWDICATIONS 1) Dispositif monobloc servant à protéger les plans-d'arbres en général, caractérisé par un panneau préplié et prédécoupé qui comporte une base polyédrique (1) munie d'une fente (2) et d'un trou (3) pour le passage du plan. Sur un des cotés de la base (1), se plie un volet (6) composé de quatre pans ajourés (l,8o9S10) qui s'articulent et s'assemblent sur la base (7) et entre-eux par un systeme de languettes (11,12) et de fentes (4,13) forment une protection autour du sujet maintenu au sol par des piquets (163. 1) Monoblock device used to protect the planes-trees in general, characterized by a pre-folded and precut panel which comprises a polyhedral base (1) provided with a slot (2) and a hole (3) for the passage plan. On one side of the base (1), folds a flap (6) composed of four openwork sides (l, 8o9S10) which articulate and assemble on the base (7) and between them by a system of tabs (11,12) and slots (4,13) form a protection around the subject held on the ground by stakes (163. 2) Dispositif selon la revendication 1 caractérisé par une fente en diagonale (2) et un trou (3) auréolé de languettes rétractables qui permettent le passage du plan et de sa croissance dans la base (1). 2) Device according to claim 1 characterized by a diagonal slot (2) and a hole (3) surrounded by retractable tongues which allow the passage of the plane and its growth in the base (1). 3) Dispositif selon la revendication 1 caractérisé par trois fentes (4) disposées sur trois des côtes de la base (1) et par une languette (5) disposée sur le coté ou s'articule le volet (6). 3) Device according to claim 1 characterized by three slots (4) disposed on three of the ribs of the base (1) and by a tongue (5) disposed on the side where the flap (6) is articulated. 4) Dispositf selon la revendication 1 et selon la revendication 3 caractérisé par le volet (6) qui libere la languette (5) en se pliant. Le dit volet est composé de quatre pans (7,8,9,10), dont un pan mâle muni de deux languettes (12) et un pan femelle munie de deux fentes (13) qui s'assemblent par étirément et qui se terminent par des bords pliables. 4) Device according to claim 1 and according to claim 3 characterized by the flap (6) which releases the tongue (5) by folding. Said flap is composed of four sections (7,8,9,10), including a male section provided with two tabs (12) and a female section provided with two slots (13) which are assembled by stretching and which end by foldable edges. 5) Dispositif selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes caracté risé par une languette (il) à la basc (les des volets (8,9,10) qui se glissent dans les fentes (4) et se rabattent vers l'extérieur. 5) Device according to any one of the preceding claims characterized by a tongue (it) at the toggle (the flaps (8,9,10) which slide into the slots (4) and fold down towards the outside. 6) Dispositif selon la revendicabion 1 caractérisé par les piquets de maintien au sol (16) et les languettes (11,5) dont les trous sont prévus à cet effet. 6) Device according to claim 1 characterized by the ground holding stakes (16) and the tongues (11.5) whose holes are provided for this purpose. 7) Dispositif selon la revendication 4 caractérisé par les pans (ls8S9S10) ajourés de petits trous (15) munis chacun de bords rabattables vers l'extérieur.  7) Device according to claim 4 characterized by the sides (ls8S9S10) perforated with small holes (15) each provided with foldable edges outwards.
FR9611463A 1996-09-16 1996-09-16 MONOBLOCK DEVICE FOR ARBORICULTURE AND FORESTRY FOR PROTECTING PLANTATIONS AGAINST PREDATORY ANIMALS AND AGAINST PLANTS Expired - Fee Related FR2753341B1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR9611463A FR2753341B1 (en) 1996-09-16 1996-09-16 MONOBLOCK DEVICE FOR ARBORICULTURE AND FORESTRY FOR PROTECTING PLANTATIONS AGAINST PREDATORY ANIMALS AND AGAINST PLANTS

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR9611463A FR2753341B1 (en) 1996-09-16 1996-09-16 MONOBLOCK DEVICE FOR ARBORICULTURE AND FORESTRY FOR PROTECTING PLANTATIONS AGAINST PREDATORY ANIMALS AND AGAINST PLANTS

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
FR2753341A1 true FR2753341A1 (en) 1998-03-20
FR2753341B1 FR2753341B1 (en) 1998-11-06

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FR9611463A Expired - Fee Related FR2753341B1 (en) 1996-09-16 1996-09-16 MONOBLOCK DEVICE FOR ARBORICULTURE AND FORESTRY FOR PROTECTING PLANTATIONS AGAINST PREDATORY ANIMALS AND AGAINST PLANTS

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Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO1999021409A1 (en) * 1997-10-29 1999-05-06 Treessentials Company Seedling growth enhancing device
US6588144B1 (en) * 2001-06-28 2003-07-08 Laurie Staggs Self locking tree and plant guard
WO2010022905A1 (en) * 2008-08-26 2010-03-04 University Of Ulster A plant protecting device
NL2003974C2 (en) * 2009-12-17 2011-06-20 Pmm Hoff Holding Bv A stabilizing element, a removable plant protection system, a kit of parts and a method of stabilizing a removable plant protection system.
GB2509048A (en) * 2012-11-01 2014-06-25 Kenny Norman Alger A plant shelter which supports a growing plant
ES2582356A1 (en) * 2016-03-14 2016-09-12 Cartonajes Santorromán, S.A. Protector for young plants, treatment procedure of a carton template for manufacture of said protector and machine for practice of such procedure (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding)
WO2017044489A1 (en) * 2015-09-08 2017-03-16 Michael Newton Container systems and methods for controlling plant growth
DE102020118111A1 (en) 2020-07-09 2022-01-13 Oliver Wagemann Growth cover with irrigation function
FR3138755A1 (en) 2022-08-12 2024-02-16 Jean-Luc METAYER PLANT PROTECTION DEVICE

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2612364A1 (en) * 1987-03-16 1988-09-23 Kaysersberg Sa Method and device for protecting plants and/or trees, in particular fruit trees such as kiwi fruit trees, against frost
FR2615353A3 (en) * 1987-02-05 1988-11-25 Houze Louis Cape-collar for protecting the base of plants
US5471783A (en) * 1991-09-13 1995-12-05 Mclean; Ian Tree guard

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2615353A3 (en) * 1987-02-05 1988-11-25 Houze Louis Cape-collar for protecting the base of plants
FR2612364A1 (en) * 1987-03-16 1988-09-23 Kaysersberg Sa Method and device for protecting plants and/or trees, in particular fruit trees such as kiwi fruit trees, against frost
US5471783A (en) * 1991-09-13 1995-12-05 Mclean; Ian Tree guard

Cited By (14)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO1999021409A1 (en) * 1997-10-29 1999-05-06 Treessentials Company Seedling growth enhancing device
US6119392A (en) * 1997-10-29 2000-09-19 Treessentials Company Seedling growth enhancing device
US6588144B1 (en) * 2001-06-28 2003-07-08 Laurie Staggs Self locking tree and plant guard
WO2010022905A1 (en) * 2008-08-26 2010-03-04 University Of Ulster A plant protecting device
NL2003974C2 (en) * 2009-12-17 2011-06-20 Pmm Hoff Holding Bv A stabilizing element, a removable plant protection system, a kit of parts and a method of stabilizing a removable plant protection system.
WO2011084051A1 (en) * 2009-12-17 2011-07-14 Holding P.M.M. Hoff B.V. A stabilizing element, a removable plant protection system, a kit of parts and a method of stabilizing a removable plant protection system
GB2509048A (en) * 2012-11-01 2014-06-25 Kenny Norman Alger A plant shelter which supports a growing plant
GB2509048B (en) * 2012-11-01 2014-12-03 Kenny Norman Alger A planting and growing system
WO2017044489A1 (en) * 2015-09-08 2017-03-16 Michael Newton Container systems and methods for controlling plant growth
US10334791B2 (en) 2015-09-08 2019-07-02 Michael Newton Container systems and methods for controlling plant growth
ES2582356A1 (en) * 2016-03-14 2016-09-12 Cartonajes Santorromán, S.A. Protector for young plants, treatment procedure of a carton template for manufacture of said protector and machine for practice of such procedure (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding)
DE102020118111A1 (en) 2020-07-09 2022-01-13 Oliver Wagemann Growth cover with irrigation function
DE102020118111B4 (en) 2020-07-09 2023-12-14 Oliver Wagemann Growth cover with irrigation function
FR3138755A1 (en) 2022-08-12 2024-02-16 Jean-Luc METAYER PLANT PROTECTION DEVICE

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